GE Multilin
T60 Transformer Protection System
5-117
5 SETTINGS
5.4 SYSTEM SETUP
5
h) DIFFERENTIAL AND RESTRAINT CURRENT CALCULATIONS
Differential and restraint currents are calculated as follows:
(EQ 5.21)
(EQ 5.22)
(EQ 5.23)
(EQ 5.24)
(EQ 5.25)
(EQ 5.26)
where
,
, and
are the phase differential currents and
,
, and
are the phase restraint currents.
i) TRANSFORMER WINDINGS BETWEEN TWO BREAKERS
When the relay is to protect a transformer with windings connected between two breakers, such as in a ring bus or breaker-
and-a-half station configuration, one of the methods for configuring currents into the relay presented below should be used
(see the Breaker-and-a-Half Scheme diagram in the Overview section of this chapter).
For this example it is assumed that winding 1 is connected between two breakers and winding 2 is connected to a single
breaker. The CTs associated with winding 1 are CTX, at 1200/5 A and CTY, at 1000/5 A. CTX is connected to current input
channels 1 through 3 inclusive and CTY is connected to current input channels 5 through 7 inclusive on a type 8H CT/VT
module in relay slot “F.” The CT2 on winding 2 is 5000/5 A and is connected to current input channels 1 through 4 inclusive
on a type 8F CT/VT module in relay slot “M”.
SETUP METHOD A (PREFERRED)
This approach is preferred because it provides increased sensitivity as the current from each individual set of CTs partici-
pates directly in the calculation of CT ratio mismatch, phase compensation, zero-sequence removal (if required) and the
differential restraint current. The concept used in this approach is to consider that each set of CTs connected to winding 1
represents a connection to an individual winding. For our example we consider the two-winding transformer to be a three-
winding transformer.
1.
Enter the settings for each set of CTs in the
SYSTEM SETUP
AC INPUTS
CURRENT BANK
settings menu.
PHASE CT F1 PRIMARY:
“1200 A”
PHASE CT F1 SECONDARY:
“5 A”
GROUND CT F1 PRIMARY:
“1 A” (default value)
GROUND CT F1 SECONDARY:
“1 A” (default value)
PHASE CT F5 PRIMARY:
“1000 A”
PHASE CT F5 SECONDARY:
“5 A”
GROUND CT F5 PRIMARY:
“1 A” (default value)
GROUND CT F5 SECONDARY:
“1 A” (default value)
PHASE CT M1 PRIMARY:
“5000 A”
PHASE CT M1 SECONDARY:
“5 A”
GROUND CT M5 PRIMARY:
“5000 A”
GROUND CT M5 SECONDARY:
“5 A”
2.
Configure source
n
(source 1 for this example) as the current from CTX in Winding 1 in the
SYSTEM SETUP
SIGNAL
SOURCES
SOURCE 1(4)
settings menu.
SOURCE 1 NAME:
“WDG 1X”
SOURCE 1 PHASE CT:
“F1”
SOURCE 1 GROUND CT:
“None”
SOURCE 1 PHASE VT:
“None”
SOURCE 1 AUX VT:
“None”
Id
A
I
A
c
1
[ ]
I
A
c
2
[ ] …
I
A
c
w
total
[
]
+
+
+
=
Id
B
I
B
c
1
[ ]
I
B
c
2
[ ] …
I
B
c
w
total
[
]
+
+
+
=
Id
C
I
C
c
1
[ ]
I
C
c
2
[ ] …
I
C
c
w
total
[
]
+
+
+
=
Ir
A
max
I
A
c
1
[ ]
I
A
c
2
[ ] …
I
A
c
w
total
[
]
,
, ,
(
)
=
Ir
B
max
I
B
c
1
[ ]
I
B
c
2
[ ] …
I
B
c
w
total
[
]
,
, ,
(
)
=
Ir
C
max
I
C
c
1
[ ]
I
C
c
2
[ ] …
I
C
c
w
total
[
]
,
, ,
(
)
=
Id
A
Id
B
Id
C
Ir
A
Ir
B
Ir
C
Содержание T60
Страница 6: ...vi T60 Transformer Protection System GE Multilin TABLE OF CONTENTS ...
Страница 14: ...xiv T60 Transformer Protection System GE Multilin TABLE OF CONTENTS ...
Страница 34: ...1 20 T60 Transformer Protection System GE Multilin 1 5 USING THE RELAY 1 GETTING STARTED 1 ...
Страница 118: ...3 48 T60 Transformer Protection System GE Multilin 3 3 DIRECT INPUT OUTPUT COMMUNICATIONS 3 HARDWARE 3 ...
Страница 146: ...4 28 T60 Transformer Protection System GE Multilin 4 3 FACEPLATE INTERFACE 4 HUMAN INTERFACES 4 ...
Страница 490: ...5 344 T60 Transformer Protection System GE Multilin 5 10 TESTING 5 SETTINGS 5 ...
Страница 522: ...6 32 T60 Transformer Protection System GE Multilin 6 5 PRODUCT INFORMATION 6 ACTUAL VALUES 6 ...
Страница 536: ...7 14 T60 Transformer Protection System GE Multilin 7 1 COMMANDS 7 COMMANDS AND TARGETS 7 ...
Страница 538: ...8 2 T60 Transformer Protection System GE Multilin 8 1 DIRECTIONAL PRINCIPLE 8 THEORY OF OPERATION 8 ...
Страница 568: ...10 12 T60 Transformer Protection System GE Multilin 10 6 DISPOSAL 10 MAINTENANCE 10 ...
Страница 596: ...A 28 T60 Transformer Protection System GE Multilin A 1 PARAMETER LISTS APPENDIX A A ...
Страница 716: ...B 120 T60 Transformer Protection System GE Multilin B 4 MEMORY MAPPING APPENDIX B B ...
Страница 762: ...E 10 T60 Transformer Protection System GE Multilin E 1 IEC 60870 5 104 PROTOCOL APPENDIX E E ...
Страница 774: ...F 12 T60 Transformer Protection System GE Multilin F 2 DNP POINT LISTS APPENDIX F F ...
Страница 785: ...GE Multilin T60 Transformer Protection System H 9 APPENDIX H H 2 ABBREVIATIONS H Z Impedance Zone ...