46
CHAPTER 3 CPU
MB89620 series
3.4 Interrupts
3.4.2 Interrupt Processing
The interrupt controller transmits the interrupt level to the CPU when an interrupt
request is generated by a peripheral function. If the CPU is able to receive the
interrupt, the CPU temporarily halts the currently executing program and executes the
interrupt processing routine.
n
Interrupt Processing
The procedure for interrupt operation is performed in the following order: interrupt source
generated at peripheral function, set the interrupt request flag bit (request FF), discriminate the
interrupt request enable bit (enable FF), the interrupt level (ILR1, 2, 3 and CCR: IL1, 0),
simultaneously generated interrupt requests with the same level, then check the interrupt enable
flag (CCR: I).
Figure 3.4.2 shows the interrupt processing.
Figure 3.4.2 Interrupt Processing
START
Initialize peripheral
Is an interrupt
request present at the
peripheral?
Is interrupt
request output enabled
for the peripheral?
Check the interrupt priority level
and transfer the level to the CPU
Compare the level with
the IL bits in PS
Is the level
higher than IL?
I-flag = 1?
Interrupt processing routine
Clear interrupt request
Execute interrupt processing
RETI
Restore PC and PS
Save PC and PS to the stack
PC
←
interrupt vector
Update IL in PS
In
te
rn
a
l
b
u
s
Register
file
IPLA
IR
PS
I
IL
Condition code
register (CCR)
Check
Comparator
Wake-up from
F
2
MC-8L·CPU
RAM
(5)
(7)
(6)
(3)
(4)
Enable FF
Request FF
AND
Peripherals
L
e
v
e
l
c
o
m
p
a
ra
to
r
Interrupt
controller
(1)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(7)
(6)
·
·
·
YES
YES
YES
YES
NO
NO
NO
NO
stop mode
Wake-up from
sleep mode
Main program
execution
(2)
Содержание F2MC-8L MB89620 Series
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