VDXIRORVLĠLXQGLVSR]LWLYGHOXFUXQHGHWHULRUDW
'XSăFHDĠLFRQWURODWúLPRQWDWGLVSR]LWLYXOGH
OXFUXĠLQHĠLSHUVRDQHOHDÀDWHvQSUHDMPăvQDIDUD
SODQXOXOXLGHURWDĠLHDOGLVSR]LWLYXOXLGHOXFUXúL
OăVDĠLVFXODHOHFWULFăVăIXQFĠLRQH]HXQPLQXWOD
WXUDĠLDQRPLQDOă
De cele mai multe ori, dispozitivele
GHOXFUXGHWHULRUDWHVHUXSvQDFHDVWăSHULRDGăGH
SUREă
h.
3XUWDĠLHFKLSDPHQWSHUVRQDOGHSURWHFĠLHÌQ
IXQFĠLHGHDSOLFDĠLHIRORVLĠLPDVFăGHSURWHFĠLH
RFKHODULGHVXGXUăVDXRFKHODULGHSURWHFĠLH'DFă
HVWHFD]XOSXUWDĠLPDVFăGHSURWHFĠLHvPSRWULYD
SUDIXOXLSURWHFĠLHDXGLWLYăPăQXúLGHSURWHFĠLH
VDXúRUĠVSHFLDOFDUHVăYăIHUHDVFăGHPLFLOH
DúFKLLúLSDUWLFXOHGHPDWHULDO
2FKLLWUHEXLHSURWHMDĠL
GHFRUSXULOHVWUăLQHDÀDWHvQ]ERUDSăUXWHvQFXUVXO
GLIHULWHORUDSOLFDĠLL0DVFDGHSURWHFĠLHvPSRWULYDSUDIXOXL
VDXPDVFDGHSURWHFĠLHDUHVSLUDĠLHLWUHEXLHVă¿OWUH]H
SUDIXOGHJDMDWvQWLPSXOXWLOL]ăULL'DFăVXQWHĠLH[SXúL
WLPSvQGHOXQJDW]JRPRWXOXLSXWHUQLFYăSXWHĠLSLHUGH
DX]XO
i.
0HQĠLQHĠLSULYLWRULLODGLVWDQĠăGH]RQDGHOXFUX
2ULFLQHSăWUXQGHvQVHFWRUXOGHOXFUXWUHEXLHVă
SRDUWHHFKLSDPHQWSHUVRQDOGHSURWHFĠLH
Fragmente
din piesa de lucru sau dispozitivele de lucru rupte
SRW]EXUDQHFRQWURODWúLSURYRFDUăQLULFKLDUvQDIDUD
VHFWRUXOXLGLUHFWGHOXFUX
j.
$SXFDĠLPDúLQDQXPDLGHPkQHUHOHL]RODWHGDFă
H[HFXWDĠLOXFUăULODFDUHGLVSR]LWLYXOGHWăLHUHSRDWH
FRQWDFWDFRQGXFWRULDVFXQúLVDXSURSULXOFDEOXGH
DOLPHQWDUHDOPDúLQLL
&RQWDFWXOFXXQFDEOXDÀDWVXE
WHQVLXQHSRDWHSXQHVXEWHQVLXQHúLFRPSRQHQWHOH
PHWDOLFHDOHVFXOHLHOHFWULFHúLSRDWHFRQGXFHOD
HOHFWURFXWDUHDRSHUDWRUXOXL
k.
ÌQWRWGHDXQDODSXQHUHDvQIXQFĠLXQH܊LQH܊LFX
SXWHUHVFXODvQPkQăVDXPkLQL
Momentul reactiv al
PRWRUXOXLDWXQFLFkQGDFFHOHUHD]ăODYLWH]DPD[LPă
SRDWHSURYRFDWRUVLRQDUHDXQHOWHL
l.
8WLOL]D܊LPHQJKLQHSHQWUXSULQGHUHDSLHVHLGH
SUHOXFUDWRULGHFkWHRULDFHVWOXFUXSUH]LQWă
DYDQWDMH1X܊LQH܊LQLFLRGDWăvQWURPkQăRSLHVă
GHSUHOXFUDW܈LvQFHDODOWăPkQăXQHDOWDDÀDWăvQ
IXQF܊LXQH
)L[DUHDXQHLSLHVHPLFLGHSUHOXFUDWYă
SHUPLWHVăYăXWLOL]DрLPkQDVDXPkQLLOHSHQWUXD
FRQWURODXQHDOWD0DWHULDOXOURWXQGFXPDU¿EDJKHWHOH
GHGLEOXрHYLOHVDXWXEXULOHFDUHDXWHQGLQрDGHDVH
URWLDWXQFLFkQGVXQWGHELWDWHоLFDUHSRWGHWHUPLQD
EORFDUHDVHWXOXLGHOXFUXVDXSURLHFWDUHDOXLvQGLUHFрLD
vQFDUHYăDÀDрL
m.
ğLQHĠLFDEOXOGHDOLPHQWDUHGHSDUWHGHGLVSR]LWLYLHOH
de lucru care se rotesc.
'DFăSLHUGHĠLFRQWUROXO
DVXSUDPDúLQLLFDEOXOGHDOLPHQWDUHSRDWH¿WăLDWVDX
SULQVLDUPkQDVDXEUDĠXOGXPQHDYRDVWUăSRDWHQLPHUL
VXEGLVSR]LWLYXOGHOXUXFDUHVHURWHúWH
n.
1XSXQHĠLQLFLRGDWăMRVVFXODHOHFWULFăvQDLQWH
FDGLVSR]LWLYXOGHOXFUXVăVH¿RSULWFRPSOHW
'LVSR]LWLYXOGHOXFUXFDUHVHURWHúWHSRDWHDMXQJHvQ
FRQWDFWFXVXSUDIDĠDGHVSULMLQIDSWFDUHYăSRDWHIDFH
VăSLHUGHĠLFRQWUROXODVXSUDVFXOHLHOHFWULFH
o.
'XSăVFKLPEDUHDVHWXULORUGHOXFUXVDXGXSă
HIHFWXDUHDRULFăURUUHJODMHDVLJXUD܊LYăFăEXF܈D
pensetei, mandrina sau orice elemente de reglare
sunt bine strânse. Elementele de reglare destrânse
SRWDOXQHFDSHQHDоWHSWDWHGHWHUPLQkQGSLHUGHUHD
FRQWUROXOXLFRPSRQHQWHOHGHVWUkQVHDÀDWHvQPLоFDUH
GHURWDрLHYRU¿SURLHFWDWHFXSXWHUH
p.
1XOăVDĠLVFXODHOHFWULFăVăIXQFĠLRQH]HvQWLPSFH
RWUDQVSRUWDĠL
În urma unui contact accidental cu
GLVSR]LWLYXOGHOXFUXFDUHVHURWHúWHDFHVWDYăSRDWH
SULQGHvPEUăFăPLQWHDúLFKLDUSăWUXQGHvQFRUSXO
GXPQHDYRDVWUă
q.
&XUăĠDĠLUHJXODWIDQWHOHGHDHULVLUHDOHVFXOHL
GXPQHDYRDVWUăHOHFWULFH
Ventilatorul motorului atrage
SUDIvQFDUFDVăLDUDFXPXODUHDSXWHUQLFăGHSXOEHUL
PHWDOLFHSRDWHSURYRFDSHULFROHHOHFWULFH
r.
1XIRORVLĠLVFXODHOHFWULFăvQDSURSLHUHDPDWHULDOHORU
LQÀDPDELOH
Scânteile pot duce la aprinderea acestor
PDWHULDOH
s.
1XIRORVLĠLDFFHVRULLFDUHLPSXQRUăFLUHFXOLFKLGH
)RORVLUHDDSHLVDXDDOWRUDJHQĠLGHUăFLUHOLFKL]LSRDWH
GXFHODHOHFWURFXWDUH
RECULUL ȘI AVERTIZĂRILE CORESPUNZĂTOARE
5HFXOXOHVWHRUHDFĠLDEUXVFăDXQXLGLVFvQURWD܊LHDXQHL
EHQ]LGH܈OHIXLUHDXQHLSHULLVDXRULFăUXLDOWDFFHVRULX
FLRELWVDX܈WLUELW&LXSLUHDVDX܈WLUELUHDGHWHUPLQăSLHUGHUHD
UDSLGăGHYLWH]ăDDFFHVRULXOXLDÀDWvQURWD܊LHFHHDFH
ODUkQGXOVăXGHWHUPLQăFDVFXODHOHFWULFăQHFRQWURODWă
Vă¿HIRU܊DWăVăVHGHSODVH]HvQGLUHF܊LDRSXVăURWD܊LHL
accesoriului.
'DFăGHH[HPSOXXQGLVFGHúOHIXLWVHDJDĠăVDXVH
EORFKHD]ăvQSLHVDGHOXFUXPDUJLQHDGLVFXOXLGHúOHIXLW
FDUHSHQHWUHD]ăGLUHFWSLHVDGHOXFUXVHSRDWHDJăĠDvQ
DFHDVWDúLGXFHDVWIHOODVPXOJHUHDGLVFXOXLGHúOHIXLW
VDXSURYRFDUHFXO'LVFXOGHúOHIXLWVHYDGHSODVDFăUH
RSHUDWRUVDXvQVHQVRSXVDFHVWXLDvQIXQFĠLHGHGLUHFĠLD
GHURWDĠLHDGLVFXOXLvQSXQFWXOGHEORFDUHÌQDFHDVWă
VLWXDĠLHGLVFXULOHGHúOHIXLWVHSRWFKLDUUXSH
8QUHFXOHVWHFRQVHFLQĠDXWLOL]ăULLJUHúLWHVDWHGHIHFWXRDVH
DVFXOHLHOHFWULFH(OSRDWH¿vPSLHGLFDWSULQPăVXUL
preventive adecvate, precum cele descrise în continuare.
a.
ğLQHĠLELQHVFXODHOHFWULFăúLDGXFHĠLYăFRUSXO
úLEUDĠHOHvQWURSR]LĠLHvQFDUHVăSXWHĠLFRQWUROD
IRUĠHOHGHUHFXO
8WLOL]DWRUXOSRDWHFRQWURODIRUрHOHGH
UHFXOGDFăVHLDXPăVXULOHDGHFYDWHGHSUHFDXрLH
b.
/XFUDĠLH[WUHPGHDWHQWvQ]RQDFROĠXULORUPXFKLLORU
DVFXĠLWHHWF(YLWDĠLFDGLVSR]LWLYXOGHOXFUXVă
ULFRúH]HGXSăL]ELUHDGHSLHVDGHOXFUXúLVăVH
EORFKH]H
'LVSR]LWLYXOGHOXFUXDÀDWvQPLúFDUHGH
URWDĠLHDUHWHQGLQĠDVăVHEORFKH]HvQFROĠXULSHPXFKLL
DVFXĠLWHVDXFkQGULFRúHD]ăvQXUPDL]ELULL$FHDVWD
GXFHODSLHUGHUHDFRQWUROXOXLVDXODUHFXOO
c.
1XDWD܈D܊LRSkQ]ăGHIHUăVWUăXFXGLQ܊L
Asemenea
GLVSR]LWLYHGHOXFUXSURYRDFăIUHFYHQWUHFXOVDXGXFOD
SLHUGHUHDFRQWUROXOXLDVXSUDVFXOHLHOHFWULFH
d.
$YDQVD܊LvQWRWGHDXQDVHWXOGHOXFUXvQPDWHULDOSH
DFHHD܈LGLUHF܊LHFXFDUHHOHPHQWXODFWLYGHWăLHUH
VDXD܈FKLHUHLDVăGLQPDWHULDOFDUHHVWHDFHHD܈L
GLUHF܊LHFXFHDvQFDUHVXQWDUXQFDWHD܈FKLLOHGH
material).
$YDQVDUHDXQHOWHLSHRGLUHFрLHJUHоLWăIDFH
FDHOHPHQWXODFWLYGHWăLHUHVDXDоFKLHUHDOVHWXOXLGH
OXFUXVăLDVăGLQWăLHWXUăоLVăWUDJăXQHDOWDvQGLUHFрLD
DFHVWXLDYDQV
e.
ÌQFD]XOXWLOL]ăULLSLOHORUURWDWLYHGLVFXULORUGH
WăLHUHGLVFXULORUGHWăLHUHGHvQDOWăYLWH]ăVDXD
FHORUGLQFDUEXUăGHZROIUDPHVWHQHFHVDUFDSLHVD
GHSUHOXFUDWVă¿HvQWRWGHDXQD¿[DWăELQH
Aceste
GLVFXULVHYRUvQрHSHQLvQоDQрXULDWXQFLFkQGDFHVWHD
VHvQJXVWHD]ăоLSRWSUH]HQWDUHFXO$WXQFLFkQGXQ
GLVFGHWăLHUHVHvQрHSHQHоWHGHRELFHLHOVHUXSH
$WXQFLFkQGRSLOăURWDWLYăXQGLVFGHWăLHUHGHPDUH
YLWH]ăVDXXQXOGLQFDUEXUăGHZROIUDPVHvQрHSHQHоWH
HOSRDWHVăULGLQоDQроLSXWHрLSLHUGHFRQWUROXODVXSUD
VFXOHL
AVERTISMENTE SPECIALE PRIVIND ŞLEFUIREA
ŞI TĂIEREA
a.
8WLOL]D܊LGRDUDFHOHWLSXULGHGLVFXULFDUHVXQW
UHFRPDQGDWHSHQWUXVFXODHOHFWULFă܈LGRDUSHQWUX
XWLOL]ăULOHUHFRPDQGDWH'HH[HPSOXQXúOHIXLĠL
QLFLRGDWăFXSDUWHDODWHUDOăDXQXLGLVFGHWăLHUH
87