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Description of functions

User manual 58185_TREE M4/6-TX PN IP20_hdb_en_10

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4.2.3

Diagnostics

The TREE-managed PROFINET switches support a large number of network

diagnostic functions.
(configuration see Section 9.2 "Web-based configuration").

Remote diagnostics

Information on operating state and emergency situations

Monitoring

Monitoring of Ethernet connections and power supply

PROFINET diagnostics

Diagnostic messages to the PLC:



PROFINET standard alarms, e.g. modification of the device status



Excess and insufficient temperature alarms

Port statistics

Statistics per port:



Total number of detected packages



Undersize or oversize packages



Fragments



Drop events



CRC error



Collisions

Utilization

Information about total runtime

Содержание TREE M-4TX

Страница 1: ...ety Product description Description of functions Technical data Mounting Electrical installation Start up Configuration settings Switch management ENGLISH MANUAL for TREE managed switches Art No 58185...

Страница 2: ...7 0 Fax 49 0 7191 47 491000 info murrelektronik com This document applies to IP20 devices of the TREE managed PROFINET switches series Material short text Art no TREE M 4TX PN 58185 TREE M 6TX PN 5818...

Страница 3: ...Legal regulations 13 2 9 Warranty and liability claims 13 3 Product description 14 3 1 Device design 15 3 2 PROFINET IO Communication 19 3 3 Structure of the conformance classes 19 4 Description of f...

Страница 4: ...gement 53 10 1 Simple Network Management Protocol SNMP 53 11 Web server 57 11 1 Basics 57 11 2 INFORMATION menu 59 11 3 PROFINET menu 64 11 4 DEVICE CONFIGURATION menu 66 11 5 PORTS menu 75 11 6 NETWO...

Страница 5: ...njuries CAUTION Low risk danger Failure to observe this warning can lead to mild to moderate injuries NOTICE Possible material damage Failure to observe the warning may cause damage to the device and...

Страница 6: ...with product related and customer specific software components support ing your application such as diagnostics For any further questions please do not hesitate to contact our sales repre sentatives...

Страница 7: ...t does not describe how to operate the machine into which the product is in tegrated or will be integrated For such information refer to the operating man ual of the machine 1 3 2 Applicable documents...

Страница 8: ...ismantling the device since you could injure yourself Sort the separated components into the correct recycling line Disposal The product can be returned to Murrelektronik GmbH free of charge for dis p...

Страница 9: ...by qualified per sonnel of Murrelektronik GmbH see Other applicable documents Avoid consequential damage due to moving parts Disconnect the device from the mains Then carry out work Avoid personal inj...

Страница 10: ...power supply unit WARNING Life threatening voltages If there is a defect in a power supply unit voltages on touchable components may reach 120 V DC or 50 V AC and more Use only a power supply unit wh...

Страница 11: ...rate the device only in industrial environments and observe applicable standards for other environments Do not use the device outdoors in potentially explosive atmospheres EX zone for continuous opera...

Страница 12: ...be followed in compliance with the recommen dations for EMC compliant installation 3 Then install the device 2 6 Notes on electrostatically sensitive equipment NOTICE Electrostatic sensitive product T...

Страница 13: ...Warranty and liability claims shall be lost if the product is not used according to its designated use damage is caused because the manual and the operating instructions have not been observed the pe...

Страница 14: ...function Type Art no Description TREE M 4TX PN 58185 PROFINET managed switch 4x10 100BT IP20 plastic RJ45 TREE M 6TX PN 58186 PROFINET managed switch 6x10 100BT IP20 plastic RJ45 TREE M 4TX PN IP20 T...

Страница 15: ...lit Initialization ready for operation with IP ad dress Plug and play User friendly plug and play design Cost effective The switch provides the user a cost effective network exten sion with low power...

Страница 16: ...on and configuration Automatic detection of data transfer rates at the RJ45 ports 10 100 Mbits s Increased network availability via RSTP or MRP using redundant trans mission channels in different netw...

Страница 17: ...ransfer sent data Pins 4 5 7 and 8 NC are not used for Ethernet transfer purposes Ethernet ports Auto crossover function NOTICE The switch has an auto crossover function for each port in auto negotiat...

Страница 18: ...ion status indicator Transfer status indica tor Activity LED indicator Each Ethernet port has a yellow Activity LED that can display the following Tab 3 3 Transfer status indicator LED display LED sta...

Страница 19: ...Ethernet Data exchange Data is exchanged between the control unit referred to as the PROFINET IO Controller and connected users which are called PROFINET IO devices Communication Communication is bas...

Страница 20: ...vice can be easily exchanged with a new device with factory settings All TREE managed PROFINET switch devices conform with this class Al though the TREE unmanaged switches by Murrelektronik are transp...

Страница 21: ...BASE T full duplex 10 Mbits s 10BASE T half duplex 10 Mbits s NOTICE TREE M 6TX Art no 58182 Pin 1 does not support the mode 10BASE T half duplex 10 Mbits s Auto negotiation and auto sensing The switc...

Страница 22: ...ting a transfer when the transmission line is blocked The transmitter delays the transfer until the line is available Transmission after an interruption The transmitter sends the following in the foll...

Страница 23: ...in the LUT This must be done if multiple devices are connected to a port or multiple ports In such cases different independent subnetworks can be connected using the switch Finding addresses Whenever...

Страница 24: ...henever a network connection is interrupted This increas es the availability of the network S STP uses a loop free LAN topology with redundant network paths Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol RSTP RSTP redu...

Страница 25: ...ree and the application of rule 2 a port role can be assigned top each network device port Port roles Root A forwarding port that connects the network device to the root device en abled Designated A f...

Страница 26: ...Maximum age of RSTP information The root device sends RSTP information with an age value of 0 within the hello time interval If a BPDU is received by the root device each net work device sends its ow...

Страница 27: ...switch can be configured either as an MRP client or an RSTP user Simultaneous use of both standards is not provided for NOTICE It is not possible to configure the MRP ports via the web server of the...

Страница 28: ...nformation on operating state and emergency situations Monitoring Monitoring of Ethernet connections and power supply PROFINET diagnostics Diagnostic messages to the PLC PROFINET standard alarms e g m...

Страница 29: ...polarity protection Diode Yes Overvoltage protection Varistor Yes Parameters Conditions Value Ports 4 Functionality According to IEEE 802 3 Fast Ethernet switch Transfer rate Automatic 10 Mbit s 100 M...

Страница 30: ...2 5mm2 AWG 24 12 Parameters Conditions Value Connection RJ45 jack shielded Connecting cable CAT5 Impedance of connection line 100 Cable length 100 m Galvanic isolation and shielding dielectric streng...

Страница 31: ...ng 5 95 Operating altitude Above mean sea level 3000 m Parameters Conditions Value Degree of protection According to EN 60529 IP20 MTTF 10 years Parameters Conditions Value Shock test IEC 60068 2 27 S...

Страница 32: ...m 80 MHz 1 GHz 3 V m 1 4 GHz 2 GHz 1 V m 2 GHz 2 7 GHz Burst on 24 V DC power supply IEC 61000 4 4 Criterion A 2 kV Burst on data line IEC 61000 4 4 Criterion A 2 kV Overvoltage IEC 61000 4 5 Criterio...

Страница 33: ...O O Connection Terminal Screws Electrical Contact X O O O O O Indicates that the content of the harmful substance in all homogeneous materials of the component part is below the limit defined in GB T...

Страница 34: ...s 100 Mbit s Duplex Automatic Port 2 to 6 Full or half duplex Port 1 Full or half duplex no 10 MBit half duplex Operating principle Store forward Auto negotiation Yes Auto crossover Yes Auto sensing Y...

Страница 35: ...xible 0 2 2 5mm2 AWG 24 12 Parameters Conditions Value Connection RJ45 jack shielded Connecting cable CAT5 Impedance of connection line 100 Cable length 100 m Galvanic isolation and shielding dielectr...

Страница 36: ...N EN 60715 Mounting rail TH35 Installation position Perpendicular to mounting rail Parameters Conditions Value Operating temperature range 0 60 C Storage temperature range 40 85 C Air humidity Operati...

Страница 37: ...Hz to 1000 MHz Parameters Conditions Value ESD IEC 61000 4 2 Criterion A 4 kV 8 kV Radiated HF IEC 61000 4 3 Criterion A 10 V m 80 MHz 1 GHz 3 V m 1 4 GHz 2 GHz 1 V m 2 GHz 2 7 GHz Burst on 24 V DC po...

Страница 38: ...b Mercury Hg Cadmi um Cd Hexavalent Chromium Cr VI Polybrominated bi phenyls PBB Polybrominated diphe nyl ethers PBDE Component part PCB X O O O O O Connection Terminal Screws Electrical Contact X O O...

Страница 39: ...ve devices Ensure that only qualified personnel mount and install the device 6 1 Requirements Mounting conditions Installation location in switch cabinet or IP20 area Position perpendicular to mountin...

Страница 40: ...nting rail must be fastened in a way that it is not twisted during the installation and removal of the device Ground the mounting rail so that the device is automatically grounded when it engages with...

Страница 41: ...itted Disconnecting multiple devices from one another If multiple devices are connected together disconnect them from each other as you go along the mounting rail Fig 6 3 Removing the switch Removal 1...

Страница 42: ...ion system The function is not guaranteed if the device reverse polarity protection circuit is defective and the device is connected with incorrect polarity Connect the power supply with the correct p...

Страница 43: ...E M 6TX PN 1 Remove the insulation at the ends of the line to leave a length of 10 mm exposed This will guarantee a secure contact 2 Connect the lines Suitable cables are available in the catalog or o...

Страница 44: ...tion mode Auto negotiation and auto crossover are active for each TX port IP configuration The IP address is set to 192 168 100 2 24 The subnet mask is set to 255 255 255 0 The standard addressing mec...

Страница 45: ...e web server of the switch is activated by default The web server can be opened as follows Opening the web server Prerequisite This route is active and has an Ethernet connection to the host 1 Open a...

Страница 46: ...TP protocol will be unencrypted Plain text will be provided if a log is kept of the data that is exchanged Encrypted access over HTTPS The HTTPS protocol can be used for security purposes When this pr...

Страница 47: ...tch You can use the CLI to configure the switch using the serial service interface 9 3 1 Keys Navigation Function keys NOTE Pressing the F4 F6 F7 F8 keys will refresh the page Cursor up Navigate upwar...

Страница 48: ...User can log in as administrator user admin and default or own pass word Fig 9 2 Login NOTE Users will be logged out automatically after 30 s after which the following will be displayed under SSH Con...

Страница 49: ...Configuration NOTE Refer to Section 9 3 1 Keys for information about navigation and function keys Options under IP Parameter Assignment Static BOOTP DHCP Changing parameters when selecting Static 1 Pr...

Страница 50: ...can be changed Web server activated deactivated Press Enter to activate or deactivate the web server Security tip Deactivating the web server makes it impossible for unauthorized parties to access the...

Страница 51: ...ate Fig 9 5 Software update NOTE Refer to Section 9 3 1 Keys for information about navigation and function keys Installing software URL Enter the URL tftp ftp http of the file that you want to install...

Страница 52: ...r Change the IP address of the workstation computer to a value between 192 168 0 2 and 192 168 255 255 You will then be able to access and configure the switch using your brows er Configuring the stat...

Страница 53: ...for configuring and monitoring network devices using the Ethernet network The switch network can be configured and monitored over SNMP using freely available software SNMP commands The switch supports...

Страница 54: ...e SNMP manager when it is started The switch sends a link status trap to the management station whenever an Ethernet cable is connected to or disconnected from a port The data field of this trap messa...

Страница 55: ...specific statistics for each port e g transferred packets multicast packets drop events etc Event Group can be used to define events send trap and or log local that can be triggered by other RMON grou...

Страница 56: ...table The majority of the read only data consists of counters The majority of the read write data consists of values that can be used to configure the behavior of the switch Read only MIB data can be...

Страница 57: ...Sub menu Page layout INFORMATION General Connected to Device Information Connection Log Neighborhood ARP table MAC Table PROFINET PROFINET Connection status MRP information Device Configuration Syste...

Страница 58: ...he device is on the bottom right of each page NOTE Rebooting the device will discard any changes to configuration data that have not been saved Reboot Save the configuration first if needed Click Rebo...

Страница 59: ...o the switch Flash LEDs Identify switch Click the green Flash LEDs link The LEDs of the corresponding switch will flash several times Additional fields Freely assignable fields maximum length 256 char...

Страница 60: ...used Device temperature Displays the current temperature The highest and lowest temperatures recorded since Temperature reset was last clicked are also displayed System time The system time of the sw...

Страница 61: ...IP address configuration window see Section 11 4 2 IP configuration 4 LOG This section displays the latest log messages Display all log messages Click the arrow icon This will open the LOG Log window...

Страница 62: ...11 3 INFORMATION Neighborhood The following information is provided in the Neighborhood field Tab 11 1 Neighbors Object Description Device port The port on which the neighbor was found ID Chassis ID o...

Страница 63: ...he ARP table menu item lists the MAC addresses that the switch has learned Tab 11 2 ARP table Update Click the icon This will read the ARP table of the switch and update the MAC Table page Parameters...

Страница 64: ...the web server Device name The device name is the device name of the switch in the PROFINET net work assigned by means of the configuration tool AR connection Analogously to the display in the menu t...

Страница 65: ...server under INFORMATION General MRP infos Status The status of the switch is shown here Status active The switch is configured as MRP client and is provided with MRP frames Status inactive The switch...

Страница 66: ...ion Fig 11 7 DEVICE CONFIGURATION General information The Device Information page provides detailed information about the switch This is divided into Manufacturer Information Contact information for M...

Страница 67: ...4 1 System description Fig 11 8 DEVICE CONFIGURATION System description Change general information of the switch The following can be changed if needed Device name Device description Physical location...

Страница 68: ...ault gateway The following can be selected under IP assignment Static DHCP BOOTP The setting is applied immediately but is not permanently saved Saving settings Click APPLY The latest changes will be...

Страница 69: ...he switch Permanently saving the current configuration of the switch Click Save The configuration will be kept if the switch is rebooted Resetting the switch to factory settings Click Reset NOTE Click...

Страница 70: ...ading the configuration from a server Click Reboot Storing the current configuration on a server Enter the following data in the relevant fields Server IP address Username Password Name of the configu...

Страница 71: ...nformation is provided in the NTP state field Tab 11 3 NTP state Synchronize times NOTE The switch does not perform name resolution DNS Make sure that you enter the address as a numerical IP address w...

Страница 72: ...y Institute Synchronizing the system time with server times from ptbtime1 ptb de Enter the IP address 192 53 103 108 for the server ptbtime1 ptb de Click the plus icon Take time from PC Takes the time...

Страница 73: ...pport for contact information Fig 11 12 DEVICE CONFIGURATION Security Changing passwords You can use the Password Management page to change the default pass word for the user groups User and Admin if...

Страница 74: ...web browser Follow the instructions of your web browser to install the root certificate Once the root certificate is installed an icon will be displayed in the address line of the browser to indicate...

Страница 75: ...is only active in TREE M 6TX Table entries Description Port No Number of the port Port type Port transfer type Port state You can activate deactivate the port here Port link state Specifies the link...

Страница 76: ...he relevant entry Saving settings Click APPLY The latest changes will be saved NOTE TREE M 6TX PN art no 58186 Port 1 does not support the mode 10BASE T half duplex 10 Mbit s NOTE An error message wil...

Страница 77: ...tistics Fig 11 14 PORTS Statistics Statistics can be displayed for each port individually Display statistics Click on the tab for the desired port The statistics for the port will be displayed Clear s...

Страница 78: ...n port You can select any destina tion port Record data You can connect a measurement device PC at the destination port to record data for port mirroring purposes NOTE The measurement device must not...

Страница 79: ...and minutes since the network topology last changed Numbers of topology changes Number of topology changes since RSTP was activated Root bridge The current root bridge in the network Root port The por...

Страница 80: ...e Fig 11 18 Port configuration table You can use the port configuration table to configure the main port parameters for RSTP Parameters Options Description Edge port true false Displays whether the po...

Страница 81: ...The latest changes will be saved Parameters Description Port No Number of the port RSTP state Activate deactivate RSTP at this port Auto edge port Activate deactivate Auto Edge at this port Admin edg...

Страница 82: ...vate the sending of traps in SNMP Trap using the option SNMP trap send configuration You can enter up to 8 IP addresses in the SNMP trap destination section They will be used as a destination for the...

Страница 83: ...provides additional basic management func tions Management Tab 11 10 Plugins Possible actions Tab 11 11 Plugin actions Object Description DiscoverDCP Device detection protocol PNIO LLDP Neighborhood...

Страница 84: ...s texts have the following meaning Tab 11 12 Meaning of status icons More detailed information about additional functions is available from the sales team of Murrelektronik GmbH see 1 2 Service and su...

Страница 85: ...e Download so called containers over HTTP or TFTP if necessary Enter a source into the URL field Select a file in the Image file field Click Install The file will be downloaded and installed automatic...

Страница 86: ...s in the log are divided into three columns 1 Time The time at which the message was created 2 Type The reason for the message e g INFO WARNING ERROR 3 Message Text of the message NOTE Time UTC Univer...

Страница 87: ...8 2 LOG Settings Fig 11 23 LOG Settings LOG Settings Configuring the Syslog server You can configure up to 3 Syslog servers that can be reached in the net work The switch sends log messages to these...

Страница 88: ...ile Click Import The OpenVPN configuration file is imported Activating an OpenVPN client Rebooting an OpenVPN client Click Client Reset The OpenVPN configuration file is executed Log messages You can...

Страница 89: ...red incorrectly in the switch see Sec tion 11 4 2 IP configuration Connected Additional information provided when a connection is made Server IP IP address of the OpenVPN server Remote IP IP address t...

Страница 90: ...the AR operation the instructions described under AR operation apply Configuration in the project engineering tool GSDML file You will find the GSDML file required for the configuration on the web se...

Страница 91: ...f Display of the PWR LED If an AR connection is active this is signaled by the Power LED see 3 1 3 Display elements Seite 18 Port configuration Display of the Ethernet ports The Ethernet ports of the...

Страница 92: ...he bits in the switch TREE M 6TX PN have the following meaning Bit Meaning 0 Temperature warning 0 Temperature OK 1 Warning excess insufficient temperature 1 RSTP 0 Inactive 1 Active 2 Relay status on...

Страница 93: ...status switch TREE M 6TX PN Bit Meaning 0 Port 1 0 Link down 1 Link up 1 Port 2 0 Link down 1 Link up 2 Port 3 0 Link down 1 Link up 3 Port 4 0 Link down 1 Link up 4 Port 5 0 Link down 1 Link up 5 Po...

Страница 94: ...pted the connection the update function on the web server is accessible see 11 7 SOFTWARE menu Seite 83 Reset variants There are two reset options Factory Reset PROFINET Factory Reset Factory Reset Th...

Страница 95: ...arameterRecordDataItem IDT_RSTPON Standard functions Monitoring of the ports Display of error messages if necessary Alarms and diagnostics The modules send diagnostic information Diagnostics types Ala...

Страница 96: ...ROFINET switch provides MRP client func tions It supports an MRP domain there are no default ring ports The current status of the MRP configuration is visible on the web server see Chapter 11 3 PROFIN...

Страница 97: ...ess is complete the LED display of the power supply will change from flashing green to a solid green light Fig 13 1 Activation sequence of the switch Installing software Installing plugins or new firm...

Страница 98: ...Maintenance and cleaning NOTICE Damage caused by defective or damaged devices The functioning of the modules is not guaranteed Replace defective or damaged devices Clean the soiled contacts with oil f...

Страница 99: ...ical Commission international standardization institute IN Input IP20 Ingress Protection protection class according to DIN EN 60529 1st code digit Protection against accidental contact and solid forei...

Страница 100: ...receive or send data at a particular time HTTP Hypertext Transfer Protocol An open Internet protocol used to transfer information over the World Wide Web HTTPS Hypertext Transfer Protocol over Secure...

Страница 101: ...ndividually shielded pairs are surrounded by a shared copper braid shield Switch Switching A switch is a network component that generally has the same properties as a bridge In contrast to the bridge...

Страница 102: ...me to use this technical documenta tion to create their own technical documentation For this purpose the docu mentation produced by Murrelektronik GmbH may be changed in parts or amended or copied and...

Страница 103: ...NY 49 7191 47 0 49 7191 47 491 000 info murrelektronik com www murrelektronik com The information in the manual has been compiled with utmost care Liability for the correctness completeness and topica...

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