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CN4093 Application Guide for N/OS 8.4
IGMP Relay
The
CN4093
can
act
as
an
IGMP
Relay
(or
IGMP
Proxy)
device
that
relays
IGMP
multicast
messages
and
traffic
between
an
Mrouter
and
end
stations.
IGMP
Relay
allows
the
CN4093
to
participate
in
network
multicasts
with
no
configuration
of
the
various
multicast
routing
protocols,
so
you
can
deploy
it
in
the
network
with
minimal
effort.
To
an
IGMP
host
connected
to
the
CN4093,
IGMP
Relay
appears
to
be
an
IGMP
multicast
router
(Mrouter).
IGMP
Relay
sends
Membership
Queries
to
hosts,
which
respond
by
sending
an
IGMP
response
message.
A
host
can
also
send
an
unsolicited
Join
message
to
the
IGMP
Relay.
To
a
multicast
router,
IGMP
Relay
appears
as
a
host.
The
Mrouter
sends
IGMP
host
queries
to
IGMP
Relay,
and
IGMP
Relay
responds
by
forwarding
IGMP
host
reports
and
unsolicited
join
messages
from
its
attached
hosts.
IGMP
Relay
also
forwards
multicast
traffic
between
the
Mrouter
and
end
stations,
similar
to
IGMP
Snooping.
You
can
configure
up
to
two
Mrouters
to
use
with
IGMP
Relay.
One
Mrouter
acts
as
the
primary
Mrouter,
and
one
is
the
backup
Mrouter.
The
CN4093
uses
ICMP
health
checks
to
determine
if
the
primary
and
backup
mrouters
are
reachable.
Configuration Guidelines
Consider
the
following
guidelines
when
you
configure
IGMP
Relay:
IGMP
Relay
is
supported
in
stand
‐
alone
(non
‐
stacking)
mode
only.
IGMP
Relay
and
IGMP
Snooping/Querier
are
mutually
exclusive—if
you
enable
IGMP
Relay,
you
must
turn
off
IGMP
Snooping/Querier.
Add
VLANs
to
the
IGMP
Relay
list,
using
the
following
command:
If
IGMP
hosts
reside
on
different
VLANs,
you
must:
Disable
IGMP
flooding.
Enable
CPU
forwarding
to
ensure
that
multicast
data
is
forwarded
across
the
VLANs.
CN 4093(config)#
ip igmp relay vlan
<VLAN
ID>
CN 4093(config)#
vlan
<VLAN
ID>
CN 4093(config-vlan)#
no flood
CN 4093(config)#
vlan
<VLAN
ID>
CN 4093(config-vlan)#
cpu
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