© Copyright Lenovo 2017
Chapter 23: Basic IP Routing
397
Using VLANs to Segregate Broadcast Domains
In
the
previous
example,
devices
that
share
a
common
IP
network
are
all
in
the
same
broadcast
domain.
If
you
want
to
limit
the
broadcasts
on
your
network,
you
could
use
VLANs
to
create
distinct
broadcast
domains.
For
example,
as
shown
in
the
following
procedure,
you
could
create
one
VLAN
for
the
client
trunks,
one
for
the
routers,
and
one
for
the
servers.
In
this
example,
you
are
adding
to
the
previous
configuration.
1.
Determine
which
switch
ports
and
IP
interfaces
belong
to
which
VLANs.
The
following
table
adds
port
and
VLAN
information:
2.
Add
the
switch
ports
to
their
respective
VLANs.
The
VLANs
shown
in
are
configured
as
follows:
Table 35.
Subnet
Routing
Example:
Optional
VLAN
Ports
VLAN
Devices
IP Interface
Switch Port
VLAN #
1
First
Floor
Client
Workstations
2
EXT1
1
Second
Floor
Client
Workstations
3
EXT2
1
2
Primary
Default
Router
1
EXT3
2
Secondary
Default
Router
1
EXT4
2
3
Common
Servers
1
4
INT5A
3
Common
Servers
2
4
INT6A
3
CN 4093(config)#
vlan 1
CN 4093(config-vlan)#
exit
CN 4093(config)#
interface port ext1,ext2
(Add
ports
to
VLAN
1)
CN 4093(config-if)#
switchport mode trunk
CN 4093(config-if)#
switchport trunk allowed vlan add 1
CN 4093(config-if)#
exit
CN 4093(config)#
vlan 2
CN 4093(config-vlan)#
exit
CN 4093(config)#
interface port ext3,ext4
(Add
ports
to
VLAN
2)
CN 4093(config-if)#
switchport mode trunk
CN 4093(config-if)#
switchport trunk allowed vlan add 2
CN 4093(config-if)#
exit
CN 4093(config)#
vlan 3
CN 4093(config-vlan)#
exit
CN 4093(config)#
interface port inet5a,int6a
(Add
ports
to
VLAN
3)
CN 4093(config-if)#
switchport mode trunk
CN 4093(config-if)#
switchport trunk allowed vlan add 3
CN 4093(config-if)#
exit
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