542
CN4093 Application Guide for N/OS 8.4
LLDP Overview
Link
Layer
Discovery
Protocol
(LLDP)
is
an
IEEE
802.1AB
‐
2005
standard
for
discovering
and
managing
network
devices.
LLDP
uses
Layer
2
(the
data
link
layer),
and
allows
network
management
applications
to
extend
their
awareness
of
the
network
by
discovering
devices
that
are
direct
neighbors
of
already
known
devices.
With
LLDP,
the
CN4093
can
advertise
the
presence
of
its
ports,
their
major
capabilities,
and
their
current
status
to
other
LLDP
stations
in
the
same
LAN.
LLDP
transmissions
occur
on
ports
at
regular
intervals
or
whenever
there
is
a
relevant
change
to
their
status.
The
switch
can
also
receive
LLDP
information
advertised
from
adjacent
LLDP
‐
capable
network
devices.
In
addition
to
discovery
of
network
resources,
and
notification
of
network
changes,
LLDP
can
help
administrators
quickly
recognize
a
variety
of
common
network
configuration
problems,
such
as
unintended
VLAN
exclusions
or
mis
‐
matched
port
aggregation
membership.
The
LLDP
transmit
function
and
receive
function
can
be
independently
configured
on
a
per
‐
port
basis.
The
administrator
can
allow
any
given
port
to
transmit
only,
receive
only,
or
both
transmit
and
receive
LLDP
information.
The
LLDP
information
to
be
distributed
by
the
CN4093
ports,
and
that
which
has
been
collected
from
other
LLDP
stations,
is
stored
in
the
switch’s
Management
Information
Base
(MIB).
Network
Management
Systems
(NMS)
can
use
Simple
Network
Management
Protocol
(SNMP)
to
access
this
MIB
information.
LLDP
‐
related
MIB
information
is
read
‐
only.
Changes,
either
to
the
local
switch
LLDP
information
or
to
the
remotely
received
LLDP
information,
are
flagged
within
the
MIB
for
convenient
tracking
by
SNMP
‐
based
management
systems.
For
LLDP
to
provide
expected
benefits,
all
network
devices
that
support
LLDP
should
be
consistent
in
their
LLDP
configuration.
LLDP - Stacking Mode
In
stacking
mode,
LLDP
can
be
configured
only
on
the
ports
that
are
not
used
to
create
the
stack.
The
LLDP
configuration
menus
on
the
stacking
ports
are
disabled.
When
configuring
LLDP
on
a
port,
use
the
correct
port
syntax.
See
example
of
port
syntax
on
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