■
Use the
no
version to remove the static designation.
■
See ip igmp static-exclude.
ip igmp static-include
■
Use to statically include the IGMP (S,G) membership for a host that is not capable
of dynamically signaling group membership.
■
Example
host1:boston(config-if)#
ip igmp static-include 10.1.1.1 225.1.2.3
■
Use the
no
version to remove the static designation.
■
See ip igmp static-include.
Configuring Explicit Host Tracking
Explicit host tracking enables the router to explicitly track each individual host that
is joined to a group or channel on a particular multi-access network.
Explicit host tracking provides the following:
■
Minimal leave latency when a host leaves a multicast group or channel. When
the router receives a leave message for a group or channel on an interface, it
accesses a list of hosts and immediately stops forwarding traffic if the sender is
the last host to request traffic for that group or channel. The leave latency is
bound only by the packet transmission latencies in the multi-access network
and the processing time in the router.
■
Ability to change channels quickly in networks where bandwidth is constrained
between a multicast-enabled router and hosts.
■
Ability to determine what multicast hosts are joined to particular multicast groups
or channels, which is useful for accounting purposes.
■
Reduction of control message traffic on the network because, when it receives
a leave message, the router no longer needs to send out IGMP queries to verify
membership. As a result, interested hosts also do not need to respond to these
queries with reports.
■
Tracking based on the IGMP reports for hosts in both include and exclude modes
for every multicast group or channel on an interface.
When the router is configured for explicit host tracking and starts immediate leave
using the host information collected, every leave message received for a group or
channel is treated as follows:
■
The router checks the number of hosts that receive traffic from the group or
channel.
■
If the host sending the leave message is the only host, it starts immediate leave
for that group or channel on that interface. The router removes the interface
from the multicast group or channel immediately, without sending out a group
or group-source-specific query and waiting for the last member query interval.
58
■
Configuring Explicit Host Tracking
JUNOSe 11.1.x Multicast Routing Configuration Guide
Содержание JUNOSE 11.1.X MULTICAST ROUTING
Страница 6: ...vi...
Страница 8: ...viii JUNOSe 11 1 x Multicast Routing Configuration Guide...
Страница 16: ...xvi List of Figures JUNOSe 11 1 x Multicast Routing Configuration Guide...
Страница 18: ...xviii List of Tables JUNOSe 11 1 x Multicast Routing Configuration Guide...
Страница 24: ...2 Internet Protocol Version 4 JUNOSe 11 1 x Multicast Routing Configuration Guide...
Страница 64: ...42 Investigating Multicast Routes JUNOSe 11 1 x Multicast Routing Configuration Guide...
Страница 100: ...78 Monitoring IGMP Proxy JUNOSe 11 1 x Multicast Routing Configuration Guide...
Страница 145: ...Monitoring PIM 123 Chapter 3 Configuring PIM for IPv4 Multicast...
Страница 146: ...124 Monitoring PIM JUNOSe 11 1 x Multicast Routing Configuration Guide...
Страница 166: ...144 Monitoring DVMRP JUNOSe 11 1 x Multicast Routing Configuration Guide...
Страница 168: ...146 Internet Protocol Version 6 JUNOSe 11 1 x Multicast Routing Configuration Guide...
Страница 204: ...182 BGP Multicast JUNOSe 11 1 x Multicast Routing Configuration Guide...
Страница 263: ...Part 3 Index Index on page 243 Index 241...
Страница 264: ...242 Index JUNOSe 11 1 x Multicast Routing Configuration Guide...