period T
1
to yield the average rate. This process is repeated every sampling interval,
T
2
, to yield rates R1, R2, R3, and so on.
The first two sampling interval calculations are as follows:
R
1
= (N
5
- N
0
)/5
R
2
= (N
#+5
- N
#
)/5
The router maintains a history of bandwidth measurements (H) for each mroute, up
to a maximum of M measurements. The actual rate, R, reported to the SRP is the
maximum rate measured in those H samples.
To minimize the IC to SRP traffic generated by the rate measurements, the IC reports
a bandwidth change only when a newly computed rate (R#) differs from the current
rate by a specified threshold. When R
s
is computed at time t = 5 seconds, R is set
to R
1
. A rate update occurs whenever a newly calculated rate (R) differs from R
1
by
at least a threshold value (specified as a percentage, P) of the measured peak
bandwidth. This calculation is as follows:
R = Rt, if and only if the absolute value of (R - Rt) > P * R.
Table 4 on page 13 lists values assigned to variables associated with this algorithm.
Table 4: Adaptive Mode Algorithm Values
Description
Units
Value
Variable
Sampling period; the time in which a sample is taken
Seconds
5
T1
Sampling interval; zero (0) seconds indicates continuous
sampling
Seconds
0
T2
Number of history samples over which to compute
measurement
Samples
12
H
Maximum number of samples maintained in history
Samples
12
M
Threshold value; percent difference by which a newly
calculated rate must differ from the measured peak
bandwidth before a rate update occurs
Percent
1
P
Multicast Bandwidth Map Example
The following example creates a multicast bandwidth map for both multicast traffic
admission control and QoS adjustment:
NOTE:
In this example, you can replace the
set admission-bandwidth
command
and
set qos-bandwidth
command with their
adaptive
command counterparts.
Defining a Multicast Bandwidth Map
■
13
Chapter 1: Configuring IPv4 Multicast
Содержание JUNOSE 11.1.X MULTICAST ROUTING
Страница 6: ...vi...
Страница 8: ...viii JUNOSe 11 1 x Multicast Routing Configuration Guide...
Страница 16: ...xvi List of Figures JUNOSe 11 1 x Multicast Routing Configuration Guide...
Страница 18: ...xviii List of Tables JUNOSe 11 1 x Multicast Routing Configuration Guide...
Страница 24: ...2 Internet Protocol Version 4 JUNOSe 11 1 x Multicast Routing Configuration Guide...
Страница 64: ...42 Investigating Multicast Routes JUNOSe 11 1 x Multicast Routing Configuration Guide...
Страница 100: ...78 Monitoring IGMP Proxy JUNOSe 11 1 x Multicast Routing Configuration Guide...
Страница 145: ...Monitoring PIM 123 Chapter 3 Configuring PIM for IPv4 Multicast...
Страница 146: ...124 Monitoring PIM JUNOSe 11 1 x Multicast Routing Configuration Guide...
Страница 166: ...144 Monitoring DVMRP JUNOSe 11 1 x Multicast Routing Configuration Guide...
Страница 168: ...146 Internet Protocol Version 6 JUNOSe 11 1 x Multicast Routing Configuration Guide...
Страница 204: ...182 BGP Multicast JUNOSe 11 1 x Multicast Routing Configuration Guide...
Страница 263: ...Part 3 Index Index on page 243 Index 241...
Страница 264: ...242 Index JUNOSe 11 1 x Multicast Routing Configuration Guide...