
ET User’s Guide
3-37
Making Measurements
Measuring Reflection Response
View and Interpret the Reflection
Measurement Results
1. To view the entire measurement trace on the display, press
,
.
2. To interpret the reflection measurement, refer to
“Example of a Reflection Measurement Display,”
display if you are making this measurement on your instrument.
a. The values shown on the horizontal axis are the frequencies in
MHz. The values shown on the vertical axis are the power ratios
in decibels (dB) of the reflected signal divided by the incident
power. To display the result in logarithmic magnitude format
(designated by Log Mag at the top of the measurement screen),
the analyzer computes the measurement trace using the following
formula:
where P
refl
= the power of the signal reflected from the device and
where P
inc
= the incident power.
b. A level of 0 dB indicates that all of the power applied to the DUT is
reflected back, and that none of it passes through the DUT or is
absorbed by the DUT.
c. Values less than 0 dB indicate that power is either absorbed or
transmitted by the DUT. Although they are not typically seen,
values greater than 0 dB do occur under certain circumstances
such as when the measurement needs to be enhanced by
calibration, or when the device is active (an amplifier for instance)
and perhaps oscillating.
SCALE
Autoscale
Reflection dB
(
)
10 log
P
refl
P
inc
----------
=
Содержание HP 8712ET
Страница 8: ...viii ET User s Guide ...
Страница 17: ...ET User s Guide 1 1 1 Installing the Analyzer ...
Страница 34: ...1 18 ET User s Guide Installing the Analyzer Preventive Maintenance ...
Страница 35: ...ET User s Guide 2 1 2 Getting Started ...
Страница 52: ...2 18 ET User s Guide Getting Started Performing the Operator s Check ...
Страница 53: ...ET User s Guide 3 1 3 Making Measurements ...
Страница 58: ...3 6 ET User s Guide Making Measurements Measuring Devices with Your Network Analyzer Figure 3 3 Block Diagram ...
Страница 118: ...3 66 ET User s Guide Making Measurements Measuring Impedance Magnitude ...
Страница 119: ...ET User s Guide 4 1 4 Using Instrument Functions ...
Страница 129: ...ET User s Guide 4 11 Using Instrument Functions Using Markers Figure 4 6 6 dB Bandwidth Marker Search ...
Страница 131: ...ET User s Guide 4 13 Using Instrument Functions Using Markers Figure 4 7 6 dB Notch Marker Search ...
Страница 134: ...4 16 ET User s Guide Using Instrument Functions Using Markers Figure 4 10 Multi Peak Search Mode ...
Страница 135: ...ET User s Guide 4 17 Using Instrument Functions Using Markers Figure 4 11 Multi Notch Search Mode ...
Страница 137: ...ET User s Guide 4 19 Using Instrument Functions Using Markers Figure 4 12 Marker Statistics Function ...
Страница 139: ...ET User s Guide 4 21 Using Instrument Functions Using Markers Figure 4 13 Marker Flatness Function ...
Страница 141: ...ET User s Guide 4 23 Using Instrument Functions Using Markers Figure 4 14 RF Filter Statistics Function ...
Страница 143: ...ET User s Guide 4 25 Using Instrument Functions Using Markers Figure 4 15 Delta Marker Mode ...
Страница 149: ...ET User s Guide 4 31 Using Instrument Functions Using Limit Testing Figure 4 16 Limit Lines ...
Страница 167: ...ET User s Guide 4 49 Using Instrument Functions Customizing the Display Figure 4 22 The Display Annotation ...
Страница 171: ...ET User s Guide 4 53 Using Instrument Functions Customizing the Display Figure 4 23 Normal Display ...
Страница 172: ...4 54 ET User s Guide Using Instrument Functions Customizing the Display Figure 4 24 Expanded Display ...
Страница 207: ...ET User s Guide 5 1 5 Optimizing Measurements ...
Страница 226: ...5 20 ET User s Guide Optimizing Measurements Measuring Devices with Long Electrical Delay ...
Страница 227: ...ET User s Guide 6 1 6 Calibrating for Increased Measurement Accuracy ...
Страница 235: ...ET User s Guide 6 9 Calibrating for Increased Measurement Accuracy Calibration Choices Figure 6 4 Calibration Choices ...
Страница 266: ...6 40 ET User s Guide Calibrating for Increased Measurement Accuracy Checking the Calibration ...
Страница 267: ...ET User s Guide 7 1 7 Front Rear Panel ...
Страница 269: ...ET User s Guide 7 3 Front Rear Panel Connectors Connectors Figure 7 1 Analyzer Connectors Front Panel ...
Страница 289: ...ET User s Guide 7 23 Front Rear Panel Line Module Figure 7 12 Power Cable and Line Mains Plug Part Numbers ...
Страница 292: ...7 26 ET User s Guide Front Rear Panel Line Module ...
Страница 293: ...ET User s Guide 8 1 8 Hardkey Softkey Reference ...
Страница 395: ...ET User s Guide 9 1 9 Specifications ...
Страница 397: ...ET User s Guide 9 3 Specifications System Performance ...
Страница 443: ...ET User s Guide 10 1 10 Safety and Regulatory Information ...
Страница 449: ...ET User s Guide 10 7 Safety and Regulatory Information Regulatory Information ...
Страница 450: ...10 8 ET User s Guide Safety and Regulatory Information Regulatory Information ...
Страница 451: ...ET User s Guide 11 1 11 Factory Preset State and Memory Allocation ...