
USB on-the-go full-speed (OTG_FS)
RM0351
1626/1830
DocID024597 Rev 5
The USB protocol layer is driven by the serial interface engine (SIE) and serialized over the
USB by the transceiver module within the on-chip physical layer (PHY) .
47.4.3
Full-speed OTG PHY
The embedded full-speed OTG PHY is controlled by the OTG FS core and conveys USB
control & data signals through the full-speed subset of the UTMI+ Bus (UTMIFS). It provides
the physical support to USB connectivity.
The full-speed OTG PHY includes the following components:
•
FS/LS transceiver module used by both host and device. It directly drives transmission
and reception on the single-ended USB lines.
•
Integrated ID pull-up resistor used to sample the ID line for A/B device identification.
•
DP/DM integrated pull-up and pull-down resistors controlled by the OTG_FS core
depending on the current role of the device. As a peripheral, it enables the DP pull-up
resistor to signal full-speed peripheral connections as soon as V
BUS
is sensed to be at
a valid level (B-session valid). In host mode, pull-down resistors are enabled on both
DP/DM. Pull-up and pull-down resistors are dynamically switched when the role of the
device is changed via the host negotiation protocol (HNP).
•
Pull-up/pull-down resistor ECN circuit. The DP pull-up consists of two resistors
controlled separately from the OTG_FS as per the resistor Engineering Change Notice
applied to USB Rev2.0. The dynamic trimming of the DP pull-up strength allows for
better noise rejection and Tx/Rx signal quality.
•
V
BUS
sensing comparators with hysteresis used to detect V
BUS
Valid, A-B Session
Valid and session-end voltage thresholds. They are used to drive the session request
protocol (SRP), detect valid startup and end-of-session conditions, and constantly
monitor the V
BUS
supply during USB operations.
•
V
BUS
pulsing method circuit used to charge/discharge V
BUS
through resistors during
the SRP (weak drive).
Caution:
To guarantee a correct operation for the USB OTG FS peripheral, the AHB frequency should
be higher than 14.2 MHz.