
Principles
of
Operation
Note
In
hardware
gating
applications
,
the
pulsed
reference
signal
may
not
be
suitable
for
phase
locking.
In
this
case
,
you
can
use
the
other
reference
input
for
phase
locking.
F
or
example
,
assume
your
pulsed
reference
is
on
input
a1,
you
can
use
a2
as
the
phase
lock
reference
.
Any
of
the
three
remaining
inputs
can
be
used
as
test
inputs
.
Figure
2-3.
Phase
Lock
Reference
The
input
selector
sends
one
test
signal
and
one
reference
signal
to
the
synchronous
detectors
.
When
these
are
measured,
the
input
selector
sends
the
other
test/reference
signals
.
The
synchronous
detectors
develop
the
real
(x)
and
imaginary
(y)
parts
of
the
test
or
reference
signal
by
comparing
the
input
to
an
internally-generated
100
kHz
sine
wave
.
This
method
practically
eliminates
drift,
osets
,
and
circularity
errors
as
sources
of
measurement
uncertainty
.
Each
x,y
pair
is
sequentially
converted
to
digital
values
which
are
sent
to
the
main
microprocessor
.
Digital
Data
Process
Stages
Digital
signal
processing
proceeds
under
the
control
of
the
receiver's
rmware
operating
system
executed
by
the
main
microprocessor
.
About
the
Main
Microprocessor
The
main
microprocessor
is
a
32
bit
Motorola
68020
microprocessor
running
at
a
clock
speed
of
16
MHz.
The
rmware
operating
system
takes
advantage
of
multi-tasking
software
architecture
and
several
distributed
processors
to
provide
very
fast
data
acquisition
and
display
update
speed.
System
Overview
2-5
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