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Configuring AppleTalk
December 2000
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Additionally, this feature helps eliminate unauthorized access to devices within restricted zones. As new devices
are added to secured zones, information on those devices is protected automatically.
Network Filtering
You also can filter on a network basis by enabling the Routing Table Maintenance Protocol (RTMP) filtering
capability of zone filtering. When this filter is enabled on an interface, the denied network numbers are removed
from the RTMP packet before it is transmitted out of the interface.
You can define deny or permit zone and network filters for AppleTalk on an interface basis. You can define up to
32 filters for routers operating with 32MB of memory. For those systems with 8MB of memory installed, you can
define up to 16 filters.
Seed and Non-Seed Routers
An AppleTalk router must be configured as either a seed or a non-seed router.
When you configure an AppleTalk router as a seed router, you must define the cable-range, address, and zone
names for the router. When you configure a non-seed router, the router will learn its parameters from a seed
AppleTalk router on the same segment.
AppleTalk Components Supported on Foundry Routers
The following sections describe the AppleTalk protocol components supported by Foundry routers.
Session Layer Support
The
Zone Information Protocol (ZIP)
maintains the mapping between defined network numbers and zone
names within an AppleTalk network. This information is stored on a router in the zone information table.
ZIP also uses information from the RTMP routing table to stay current on the network topology.
Transport Layer Support
Routing Table Maintenance Protocol (RTMP)
RTMP establishes and maintains the AppleTalk routing table. AppleTalk routers use RTMP to exchange routing
information at regular intervals to ensure that each router has the latest routing information.
For Foundry Layer 3 Switches, the periodic updates are sent out every 10 seconds by default.
AppleTalk Echo Protocol (AEP)
AppleTalk routers use AEP to check connectivity to other devices on the network.
AppleTalk Transaction Protocol (ATP)
ATP facilitates transaction-based applications. ATP supports a client/server design in which clients request
information and servers reply with a response to that request. The protocol assigns a transaction ID to each
request/response pair and allows only one instance of that specific transaction.
A sub-set of ATP is implemented to support ZIP on Foundry Layer 3 Switches.
Name Binding Protocol (NBP)
NBP maps AppleTalk names used on a network with addresses. For example, a printer for the marketing group
may be named MKTG with an address of 100.5. This association is mapped together by the NBP.
NBP is dynamically initiated when the node is started. NBP also addresses registration, deletion, confirmation,
and search of names.
Summary of Contents for Switch and Router
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