exceed the GVWR. Refer to “Vehicle Loading/Vehicle
Certification Label” in “Starting and Operating” for
further information.
Gross Trailer Weight (GTW)
The GTW is the weight of the trailer plus the weight of all
cargo, consumables and equipment (permanent or tem-
porary) loaded in or on the trailer in its
⬙
loaded and
ready for operation
⬙
condition. The recommended way to
measure GTW is to put your fully loaded trailer on a
vehicle scale. The entire weight of the trailer must be
supported by the scale.
Gross Axle Weight Rating (GAWR)
The GAWR is the maximum capacity of the front and rear
axles. Distribute the load over the front and rear axles
evenly. Make sure that you do not exceed either front or
rear GAWR. Refer to “Vehicle Loading/Vehicle Certifica-
tion Label” in “Starting and Operating” for further
information.
WARNING!
It is important that you do not exceed the maximum
front or rear GAWR. A dangerous driving condition
can result if either rating is exceeded. You could lose
control of the vehicle and have a collision.
Tongue Weight (TW)
The tongue weight is the downward force exerted on the
hitch ball by the trailer. In most cases it should not be less
than 10% of the trailer load. You must consider this as
part of the load on your vehicle.
Frontal Area
The frontal area is the maximum height multiplied by the
maximum width of the front of a trailer.
540
STARTING AND OPERATING
Summary of Contents for 2012 Grand Caravan
Page 1: ...Grand Caravan O W N E R S M A N U A L 2 0 1 4 ...
Page 4: ......
Page 7: ...1 INTRODUCTION 5 ...
Page 10: ......
Page 124: ......
Page 173: ...3 UNDERSTANDING THE FEATURES OF YOUR VEHICLE 171 ...
Page 174: ...172 UNDERSTANDING THE FEATURES OF YOUR VEHICLE ...
Page 175: ...3 UNDERSTANDING THE FEATURES OF YOUR VEHICLE 173 ...
Page 312: ...INSTRUMENT CLUSTER BASE 310 UNDERSTANDING YOUR INSTRUMENT PANEL ...
Page 313: ...INSTRUMENT CLUSTER PREMIUM 4 UNDERSTANDING YOUR INSTRUMENT PANEL 311 ...
Page 454: ...Operating Tips Chart 452 UNDERSTANDING YOUR INSTRUMENT PANEL ...
Page 505: ...5 STARTING AND OPERATING 503 ...
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Page 675: ...INDEX 10 ...
Page 695: ...Chrysler Group LLC 14Y532 126 AB Second Edition Printed in U S A ...