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Catalyst 4500 Series Switch, Cisco IOS Software Configuration Guide - Cisco IOS XE 3.9.xE and IOS 15.2(5)Ex
Chapter 42 Configuring Policy-Based Routing
Policy-Based Routing Configuration Tasks
Note
The
recursive
option is supported for IPv4, but not for IPv6. An interface can have either an ipv4 route
map or an ipv6 route map. An interface can be bound to only one route map.
Use the
set
commands with each other. These commands are evaluated in the order shown in Step 3 in
the previous task table. A usable next hop implies an interface. Once the local switch finds a next hop
and a usable interface, it routes the packet.
Refer to the following document for IPv6 PBR configuration examples.
Note
Packet and byte counters in the output of the
show route-map map-tag
command are updated only for
software switched packets. Counters for hardware switched packets are not updated.
Step 5
Switch(config-route-map)#
set ipv6 default
next-hop
ip-address
[...
ip-address
]
Sets next hop to which to route the packet if there is no
explicit route for the destination IP address in the packet.
Before forwarding the packet to the next hop, the switch looks
up the packet’s destination address in the unicast routing
table. If a match is found, the packet is forwarded by way of
the routing table. If no match is found, the packet is forwarded
to the specified next hop.
Step 6
Switch(config-route-map)#
set default
interface
interface-type interface-number
[...
type ...number
]
Specifies the output interface from which the packet will be
sent if there is no explicit route for this destination. Before
forwarding the packet to the next hop, the switch looks up the
packet’s destination address in the unicast routing table. If a
match is found, the packet is forwarded by using the routing
table. If no match is found, the packet is forwarded to the
specified output interface.
Packets are forwarded on the specified interface only if one of
the following conditions is met:
•
The destination IP address in the packet lies within the IP
subnet to which the specified interface belongs.
•
The destination IP address in the packet is reachable
through the specified interface (as per the IP routing
table).
If the destination IP address on the packet does not meet
either of these conditions, the packet is dropped. This action
forces matching packets to be switched in software.
Step 7
Switch(config-route-map)#
interface
interface-type interface-number
Specifies the interface. This command puts the switch into
interface configuration mode.
Step 8
Switch(config-if)#
ipv6 policy route-map
map-tag
Identifies the route map to use for PBR. One interface can
only have one route map tag, but you can have multiple route
map entries with different sequence numbers. These entries
are evaluated in sequence number order until the first match.
If no match exists, packets are routed as usual.
Command
Purpose
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