XT2640 Operating Manual
13 July 2016
Page 169 of 187
Total Scaling errors = ±0.032645% of reading
Floor Errors:
Base Floor = 450µV
DC Floor = (0V/230V)*1mV = 0
AC floor = (100µV/230V) at MAINS = 0.43µV (can be ignored)
Common‐Mode = if not 3ø3w(2ch) wiring = none
Common‐Mode = if 3ø3w(2ch) wiring = 1µV*(230V/√3)*50Hz = 6.6mV at (30+90)° = ±3.3mV
Total Floor Errors = ±0.45mV or ±3.75mV = 0.0002% or 0.0016% of reading
Example
2
For an A type channel the maximum error of a measurement of the fundamental of a 230Vrms voltage at 50Hz when 50 harmonics
are configured is a worst case of ±0.035% of reading as calculated by:
Scaling Errors:
Base Scaling = ±0.03%
Frequency Dependent Scaling = None at MAINS
Self‐heating Scaling = ±0.05%*(230V/1000)
2
= ±0.002645%
Temperature Scaling = none within 5C of the calibration temperature
Bandwidth Limit Scaling = none when using AUTO‐TRACK
Total Scaling errors = ±0.032645% of reading
Floor Errors:
Base Floor = 450µV
AC floor = (100µV/230V) at MAINS = 0.43µV (can be ignored)
Common‐Mode = if not 3ø3w(2ch) wiring = none
Common‐Mode = if 3ø3w(2ch) wiring = 1µV*(230V/√3)*50Hz = 6.6mV at (30+90)° = ±3.3mV
Total Floor Errors = ±0.45mV or ±3.75mV = 0.0002% or 0.0016% of reading
Harmonic Amplitude Errors:
(H/N)
2
*0.3% of reading = (1/50)*0.03% = ±0.0006%
Is fundamental, so no further harmonic amplitude error
Total Harmonic Amplitude Errors = ±0.0006% of reading
Example
3
For an A type channel the maximum error of a measurement of a 10%THD of a 230Vrms voltage at 50Hz when 50 harmonics are
configured is a worst case of ±0.10% as calculated by:
(0.005+0.000025*N)*%THD = (0.005+(0.000025*50))*10 = 0.0625%THD
0.00005*N*√N = 0.00005*50*√50 = 0.0177%THD
0.015+1/V
AC
= 0.015+1/230 = 0.0193%THD
Example
4
For an A type channel the maximum error of the inter‐channel voltage fundamental phase at 50Hz is a worst case of
0.02°+0.15°*0.05 = ±0.021°
Example
5
For an A type channel the maximum error of the crest factor of a 230V/50Hz voltage is a worst case of 50mV/230V = 0 to +0.00022
(i.e. biased to a higher reading)
28.3
CURRENT
MEASUREMENT
SPECIFICATIONS
28.3.1
CURRENT
INPUT
CAPABILITY
AND
CHARACTERISTICS
Specification
Channel
Type
Option
H
Option
D
HI
Range
or
Auto
‐
Range
when
on
HI
Range
Option
D
LO
Range
or
Auto
‐
Range
when
on
LO
Range
Option
X
HI
Range
Option
X
LO
Range
No
Damage
Current
Range
<8ms
All
<200A
RMS
and
<300A
PK
<150A
RMS
and
<250A
PK
<60A
RMS
and <150A
PK
<200V
RMS
and
<300V
PK
<20V
RMS
and <30V
PK
<40ms
All
<75A
RMS
<50A
RMS
<40A
RMS
<50V
RMS
<10V
RMS
<1s
All
<50A
RMS
<30A
RMS
<5A
RMS
<30V
RMS
<5V
RMS
Continuous
All
<30A
RMS
<20A
RMS
<2A
RMS
<25V
RMS
and V
PK
<5V
RMS
and V
PK
XT2640 Unpowered
All
As Above
<2A
RMS
and <150A
PK
<25V
RMS
and <300V
PK
Measurable
Current
Range
All
<225A
RMS
and A
PK
<150A
RMS
and A
PK
<1.02A
RMS
and A
PK
<23.1V
RMS
and V
PK
<0.576V
RMS
and V
PK
Specified
Current
Range
All
<30A
RMS
and <200A
PK
<20A
RMS
and <140A
PK
<1A
RMS
and A
PK
<15V
RMS
and <20V
PK
<0.55V
RMS
and V
PK
Impedance
Burden
All
2.5mΩ to 7mΩ
4mΩ to 12mΩ
0.562Ω ± 0.75%
20.5kΩ ± 0.25%
10.25kΩ ± 0.25%
3dB
Bandwidth
(typical)
S, A or L
1.25MHz
W
5MHz
3MHz