Flexible Protection Functions
The flexible protection function is applicable for a variety of protection principles. The user can create up to 20
flexible protection functions and configure them according to their function. Each function can be used either
as an autonomous protection function, as an additional protective element of an existing protection function
or as a universal logic, e.g. for monitoring tasks.
Functional Description
General
The function is a combination of a standard protection logic and a characteristic (measured quantity or derived
quantity) that is adjustable via parameters. The characteristics listed in table 2-20 and the derived protection
functions are available.
Table 2-19
Possible Protection Functions
Characteristic
Group
Characteristic / Measured Quantity
Protective Function
ANSI-No.
Mode of Operation
3–phase 1–phase
Current
Ι
RMS value of fundamental
component
Time overcurrent protec-
tion
50, 50G
X
X
Ι
rms
True RMS (r.m.s. value)
Time overcurrent protec-
tion
Thermal overload protec-
tion
50, 50G
X
X
3
Ι
0
Zero sequence system
Time overcurrent protec-
tion, ground
50N
X
Ι
1
Positive-sequence component
X
Ι
2
Negative-sequence component
Negative sequence protec-
tion
46
X
Ι
2/
Ι
1
Positive/negative sequence
component ratio
X
Frequency
f
Frequency
Frequency protection
81U/O
without phase
reference
df/dt
Frequency change
Frequency change protec-
tion
81R
Voltage
V
RMS value of fundamental
component
Voltage protection
Displacement voltage
27, 59,
59G, 59N,
59NC
X
X
V
rms
True RMS (r.m.s. value)
Voltage protection
Displacement voltage
27, 59,
59G, 59N,
59NC
X
X
3V
0
Zero sequence system
Displacement voltage
59N
X
V
1
Positive-sequence component
Voltage protection
27, 59
X
V
2
Negative-sequence component
Voltage asymmetry
47
X
dV/dt Voltage change
Voltage change protection
X
Power
P
Real power
Reverse power protection
Power protection
32R, 32, 37
X
X
Q
Reactive power
Power protection
32
X
X
cos φ Power factor
Power factor
55
X
X
Binary input
–
Binary input
Direct coupling
without phase
reference
2.19
2.19.1
Functions
2.19 Flexible Protection Functions
270
SIPROTEC 4, 7SJ62/64, Manual
C53000-G1140-C207-8, Edition 08.2016
Summary of Contents for SIPROTEC 4
Page 8: ...8 SIPROTEC 4 7SJ62 64 Manual C53000 G1140 C207 8 Edition 08 2016 ...
Page 18: ...18 SIPROTEC 4 7SJ62 64 Manual C53000 G1140 C207 8 Edition 08 2016 ...
Page 30: ...30 SIPROTEC 4 7SJ62 64 Manual C53000 G1140 C207 8 Edition 08 2016 ...
Page 540: ...540 SIPROTEC 4 7SJ62 64 Manual C53000 G1140 C207 8 Edition 08 2016 ...
Page 594: ...594 SIPROTEC 4 7SJ62 64 Manual C53000 G1140 C207 8 Edition 08 2016 ...
Page 720: ...720 SIPROTEC 4 7SJ62 64 Manual C53000 G1140 C207 8 Edition 08 2016 ...