Chapter 3
Theory of Operation
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BiPAP Vision Service Manual © Respironics, Inc.
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3.4.1
DC/DC Converter
The DC/DC converter reduces the +24 VDC bulk supply to a +5 VDC logic level.
(s/n 105999 and below).
3.4.2
Display Backlight and Contrast Adjustment
A serial 8-bit DAC provides two 0 to +5 VDC signals for these controls.
3.4.3
Display Voltage DC/DC Converter
This adjustable negative voltage converter reduces the level of bulk supply
voltage needed to operate the liquid crystal display (LCD) contrast control.
3.4.4
Cold Cathode Fluorescent Tube (CCFT) Inverter
A DC to AC inverter that typically provides 390 VAC to the fluorescent tube in
the display through (J2). The current varies to adjust the brightness of the
fluorescent tube.
3.4.5
Reference Voltage Checks
This circuit compares reference voltages to determine if they are at the
appropriate level.
3.4.6
Power Failure Alarm Battery Enable
This control detects a power failure from the DC bulk supply.
3.4.7
Alarm Battery Voltage Cutout/Check
The battery voltage cutout/check monitors the battery voltage level and cuts it
out if it drops to a level of approximately 3 VDC.
3.4.8
Backup Battery/Charger
A 3.6 V nickel cadmium rechargeable battery that operates the audible and
visual alarm indicators for at least 20 minutes, when fully charged, when the
ELC is active and the DC supply voltage is absent. The battery output is
compared to a reference voltage and the battery is recharged as required
through a charging circuit. Chapter 4 describes how to recharge the battery.
3.4.9
Check Vent
LED Enable Current Check
An internal test verifies that the
Check Vent
LED current is acceptable.