Preliminary Technical Data
UG-1828
Rev. PrC | Page 23 of 338
Functionality
Constrains and Limitations
RF Front End
For LO generation, the ADRV9001 uses internal VCO that generates a square wave type signal. A square wave LO
would produce harmonics. For example: depending of RF matching used on the RF ports user 2nd LO harmonic can
be as high as −50 dBc and 3rd harmonic can be as high as −9 dBc. Therefore, the RF filtering on the Rx and Tx path
must ensure that signals at the LO harmonic frequencies (up to 9th in some cases) are not affecting overall system
performance.
DPD
The DPD functionality is not available when ADRV9001 operates in 2R2T FDD mode.
Calibrations
During Rx initialization sequence user needs to ensure that there are no signals present at the Rx input (external LNA
should be disabled) and appropriate termination should be present at LNA output to avoid reflections of Rx calibration
tones. The maximum input signal amplitude must not exceed −82 dBm/MHz for wideband modes, TBD dBm/MHz for
narrowband modes. During Tx initialization sequence the user must ensure that the power amplifier is powered down
to avoid unwanted emission of Tx calibration tones at the antenna.
No Tx tracking calibrations are available when ADRV9001 operates in 2R2T FDD mode.
AGPIOs
Analog GPIOs (operating at 1.8 V level) can be used as read or write digital levels of in the end user system. AGPIOs
can be used to control states of external components or read back digital logic levels from external components.
DGPIOs
Digital GPIOs can be used to perform real-time monitoring of states of internal ADRV9001 blocks Digital GPIOs
operating as inputs can allow user to control Rx gain, Tx attenuation, AGC operation and other elements of ADRV9001
TRx. Depending on the ADRV9001 operation up to 4 GPIOs may be used by data port interface.
AuxADC
AuxADC can be used to monitor analog voltage (for example, temperature sensor). Maximum AuxADC input voltage
must not exceed 0.9 V.
AuxDAC
AuxDAC can be used to control the VCXO responsible for generating the ADRV9001 device clock, control any circuitry
that requires analog control voltage up to 1.8 V.
DEV_CLK_OUT
ADRV9001 provides divided down version of DEV_CLK reference clock input signal on the DEV_CLK_OUT output. This
output is intended to provide reference clock signal to the digital components in the overall system. This output can
be configured to be active after power up and before ADRV9001 configuration stage.
Multichip Sync
If there is no need for multichip synchronization, the ADRV9001 can be initialized using API functions only.