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Laser Safety Guidelines

Laser Safety for Fiber Optic Back Modules

WARNING! 
Use of controls, adjustments, and procedures other than those specified in this 
document may result in hazardous laser radiation exposure.

Optical fiber telecommunication systems use semiconductor laser transmitters that emit 
infrared light that is normally not visible to the human eye. Although a conventional laser 
produces a small beam of light, the power density is very high, and it can damage your eyes.

If a beam of laser light enters the eye, the eye magnifies and focuses the energy on the 
retina. The energy that reaches the retina can be as much as 100,000 times more than at the 
cornea and, as a result, it can burn the retina. 

Laser transmission products are classified in four major groups (Class 1, 2, 3, and 4), 
according to their emissions and potential for causing injury. Fiber optic transmitter modules 
in this series are designated Class 1.

Precautions for Enclosed Systems

In its normal operating mode, an optical fiber communication system is totally enclosed and 
presents no risk of eye injury. However, if the fiber optic cables that interconnect various 
components of an optical fiber disconnect or break, you may be exposed to laser emissions. 
Also, technicians may be exposed to laser emissions during installation and servicing. 

Unlike some other laser designs, semiconductor lasers have a highly divergent beam that 
decreases rapidly with distance. The greater the distance, the less energy will enter the eye, 
and the less potential risk for eye injury. 

WARNING!
Eye damage may occur if an optical instrument such as a microscope, magnifying 
glass, or eye loupe is used to stare at the energized fiber end. 

Under normal operating conditions, optical fiber telecommunication systems are completely 
enclosed; nonetheless, observe the following precautions: 

Do not stare into optical connectors or broken fibers. 

Ensure technicians have satisfactorily completed an approved training course before 
performing installation or maintenance.

Ensure there are appropriate warning labels near the optical ports.

Summary of Contents for Selenio X100

Page 1: ...Installation and Operation Manual Selenio X100TM Intelligent Dual Channel Frame Synchronizer and Converter Version 2 0...

Page 2: ...rrant to improve the performance of the product Trademarks SelenioTM and Selenio X100TM are trademarks of Imagine Communications or its subsidiaries Adobe and Adobe After Effects are registered tradem...

Page 3: ...e from Electrical and Electronic Equipment WEEE Compliance xii Safety Terms and Symbols in this Manual xii Chapter 1 Introduction 1 Overview 1 Main Features 1 Environment 4 Selenio X100 Options and Pa...

Page 4: ...ons 28 Video Output and Routing 28 Output Format 28 Output Routing 30 Operation Mode 30 Video Sync and Delay 35 Input Standard Select 35 Frame Sync Frozen Force Black Force Freeze and Freeze Mode 35 F...

Page 5: ...sertion and Extraction Setup Examples 66 BT 1685 69 AFD VI and WSS 71 ARIB 72 Closed Captioning Teletext 72 Timecode 73 Audio Embedding 74 Handling of Non PCM Compressed Audio Signals 74 Passing Embed...

Page 6: ...ut 122 Audio Input 123 Analog Audio Input 123 Balanced AES Input With External Balun 123 Unbalanced AES Input 124 Video Output 125 3G HD SD SDI Output 125 Component Video Output 126 Composite Video Ou...

Page 7: ...leaning Fiber Optic Connections 142 Important Points 143 Inspection and Cleaning Procedure 144 Appendix B Servicing 147 Overview 147 Cover Removal and Replacement 148 Top Cover 148 Front Panel Control...

Page 8: ...Selenio X100 Installation and Operation Manual viii...

Page 9: ...r installation setup maintenance and or operation of the Selenio X100 Intelligent Dual Channel Frame Synchronizer and Converter Revision History Table 1 1 Revision History of Manual Edition Date Comme...

Page 10: ...he product and its associated components before you install the unit Keep at least one set of original packaging in the event that you need to return a product for servicing Table 1 2 Writing Conventi...

Page 11: ...Imagine Communications Manuals and Product Resources DVD and can be downloaded from our website Restriction on Hazardous Substances RoHS Compliance Directive 2011 65 EU ROHS 2 commonly known as the Eu...

Page 12: ...dlines In accordance with this EU Directive companies selling electric or electronic devices in the EU will affix labels indicating that such products must be properly recycled See our website for mor...

Page 13: ...control Input output signal interfaces on the X100 include those for optional dual analog video composite and analog video component analog audio SD SDI video and ancillary data SFP for optical and o...

Page 14: ...D SDI 3G SDI HD BNC and SFP interfaces EDH CRC error monitoring and insertion HDMI output for video Audio Interfaces Eight channel analog audio Sixteen channel embedded audio from each of the two vide...

Page 15: ...f Selenio X100 Display Screen Controls Status LEDs Display Screen Reference Loop Analog Audio In Analog Audio Out AES In Out DARS In HDMI Out SFP Out SFP In SDI In Out Control Ethernet Timecode In Out...

Page 16: ...CABLE HD BNC cable insertion and extraction tool X100OPT 75 TERM 75 precision HD BNC terminator X100 PSU 200W Spare replacement power supply See page 14 for external supplier information Baluns for un...

Page 17: ...linear frame rate converter X100OPT SK DDD One Dolby Digital decoder license requires X100OPT ADVAUD X100OPT SK DED One Dolby E decoder license requires X100OPT ADVAUD X100OPT SK DEE One Dolby E Enco...

Page 18: ...es one X100OPT SK ALG software key license and one X100OPT MEMMOD8GB memory module X100OPT 2ALG 16GB Dual channel animated logo generator inserter includes two X100OPT SK ALG software key licenses and...

Page 19: ...t Output 3 5 GPI Input Output 4 6 GPI Input Output 5 7 GPI Input Output 6 8 GPI Input Output 7 9 D Ground 10 D Ground 11 RS 422 Port 2 Rx 12 RS 422 Port 2 Rx RS 232 Port 2 Rx 13 RS 422 Port 2 Tx 14 RS...

Page 20: ...Pinouts Figure 1 4 Male Back Panel LTC Pinouts Signal Flow Figure 1 5 on page 9 illustrates the signal flow of the X100 1 2 13 5 10 7 8 11 4 12 9 6 3 14 25 17 22 19 20 23 16 24 21 18 15 G G G G Ch1a...

Page 21: ...Selenio X100 Installation and Operation Manual 9 Figure 1 5 X100 Signal Flow...

Page 22: ...Selenio X100 Installation and Operation Manual 10...

Page 23: ...mounting in a standard 19 in 48 cm rack using front mounting ears and rear support brackets occupying a 1RU vertical space of 1 75 in 4 4 cm When installing an Selenio X100 in a rack ensure that there...

Page 24: ...sible You can install them with the ears at the front and support brackets at the rear or with the ears at the rear and the support brackets at the front Figure 2 1 Mounting Ears in Front Position The...

Page 25: ...h the cable relief bar between the two support arms using the screws that are provided You can secure the cable relief bar through any of the screw holes on the arm See Figure 2 4 on page 13 Figure 2...

Page 26: ...ecommended for the unbalanced to balanced AES connections on the Selenio X100 The optional X100OPTCAB HD BNC A audio and X100OPTCAB HD BNC V video adapter cables are available if required NADITBNC F F...

Page 27: ...p cover as described on page 148 Follow the markings on the board to set the pins of the jumpers A white triangle on the board indicates Pin 1 Ensure that you disconnect both power supplies before ope...

Page 28: ...io X100 Installation 16 Figure 2 7 Serial Port Rx Tx Termination Figure 2 8 Analog Audio In Out 600 or Hi Z Jumpers set for RS 422 operation Analog audio output channel rows Analog audio input channel...

Page 29: ...Mask Addresses To allow devices to communicate on a network you need to set all Selenio X100 devices to the same subnet network location When shipped Selenio X100 units are configured with the same d...

Page 30: ...have multiple Selenio X100 systems that require network configuration you will need to set unique IP addresses and assign a subnet mask and gateway address for each of them one at a time The following...

Page 31: ...t Ethernet adapter for the CCS network The IP Address of the Internet Protocol TCP IP Properties box appears Figure 2 9 shows the portion of the Internet Protocol TCP IP Properties box where you enter...

Page 32: ...not shown See Figure 2 9 Figure 2 10 IP Address Subnet Mask and Default Gateway of PC c Write down the IP Address Subnet Mask and Default Gateway numbers of your PC d Compare the network numbers of th...

Page 33: ...ty Up Cross Downconverter Mode Dest Src Pst SRC NBC Power Network Connected Enabled Alarm 1 Alarm 2 BRK FOLL SHIFT DEST MENU PG UP PARM ABC FOX SYS1 SAT FIBR SRC NBC CAM AUD TW 2 7 3 8 4 9 DST MC TEST...

Page 34: ...100 units that share the same subnet Follow these steps 1 Ensure all connections and network settings have been made 2 On the Selenio X100 press the Remote button to bring up a list of available units...

Page 35: ...of other users Note Navigator versions 4 6 and above do not support a specific GUI for the X100 Instead a Silverlight web server launches when you click on a code updated X100 in Navigator System Req...

Page 36: ...lick Enter to connect If the Selenio X100 is in a failed state i e disconnected then you will see a browser cannot display the page or browser could not connect message 2 Enter a defined user name and...

Page 37: ...ame it immediately to prevent overwriting To download an X100 MIB file copy this line into a browser http IP address X100 mib The required SNMP Agent settings are as follows Location A text string tha...

Page 38: ...Selenio X100 Installation 26...

Page 39: ...er level of the parameter tree and then controls parameters by selecting an option or value Exit Exits from one level in the parameter tree to a higher lever in the tree Default Resets a currently sel...

Page 40: ...failure FPGA failure or submodule missing Amber The X100 is powering up A non service fault is detected such as a failed fan or power supply Green X100 is ready for operation Off The system is not pow...

Page 41: ...ode found at Video Output and Routing Operation Mode The Linear FRC requires the purchase of the X100OPT SK SC See page 32 Using the basic automatic Output Frame Rate audio video alignment is variable...

Page 42: ...reference Live I Wings Mode The Live I Wings mode displays video or graphics on the two wings on either side of an SDI signal located within a larger aspect ratio signal Figure 3 1 I Wings Mode Live...

Page 43: ...ted HD signal and Processing Channel 2 is prepared to receive the selected SD SDI signal When the external video source is switched to an HD SDI signal Processing Channel 1 is activated and switched i...

Page 44: ...audio 15 ms of lagging audio These worst case boundaries cover all of the supported video format conversions Profanity Program Delay The Profanity or program Delay feature requires the installation o...

Page 45: ...control operator s picture monitor for example Note In profanity delay mode on screen display is only available on the non delayed channel To switch the delayed program content over to the backup or...

Page 46: ...s to configure the X100 for this function 1 At Video Input Control and Status Input Routing feed the local program content into the primary channel Proc Ch 1 Source 2 Feed the remote program content l...

Page 47: ...reeze default or Black The Freeze Mode parameter allows you to select the timing when the frame sync freezes the output Options for Freeze Mode are Field 1 default Field 2 or Frame Frame Delay The Fra...

Page 48: ...ct this synchronization problem the Video Sync and Delay Audio Video Align parameter adds a fixed delay to the video processing path Select Yes to enable this feature adjust all of the options of a pa...

Page 49: ...nable pedestal set the Analog Output Pedestal parameter to Yes You may also enable Super Black encoding by selecting Super Black Enable Otherwise any luma level below black will be clamped to black at...

Page 50: ...just all of the options of a particular group in tandem rather than separately White slope and black stretch are controlled in the Color Corrector section The white slope is comprised of G White Knee...

Page 51: ...ack Knees White Slope Details in bright areas are less visibile Details in bright areas are more visibile Normal white knee Decreased white knee Increased white knee Output Input Black Stretch Details...

Page 52: ...a Correction Gamma correction is applied to the RGB as a simple power function and is applied to each component independently Figure 3 7 Example of Gamma Corrections to R G and B Gamma Correction 0 R...

Page 53: ...signal contains AFD the module can replace the existing AFD code with updated ARC information Create custom AFD rules for non standard aspect ratio changes ARC Control Mode Depending on the current i...

Page 54: ...es the cropping function in the AFD control an AFD option must first be selected in the ARC Control field Options are Yes and No SD Out Aspect Ratio Use this parameter to set the aspect ratio of the S...

Page 55: ...ons of the standard The ARC Control parameter is set to AFD Custom Map VI Custom Map or WSS Custom Map and the output code is generated from the custom map settings When you select Custom AFD Map the...

Page 56: ...hen mode switching happens settings will always take effect immediately Save ARC Use these presets for saving custom ARC settings You can save five presets for each type of conversion up cross down et...

Page 57: ...tom defined arc setting Options are None default 000 4 3 full 001 14 9 cntr 010 14 9 top 011 16 9 cntr 100 16 9 top 101 gt 16 9 110 4 3 a 14 9 111 anamorphic Horizontal and Vertical Offset These two p...

Page 58: ...mage will remain in sync For example during a hotswitch the new ARC will only be applied to the new image There are a few cases which could cause AFD ARC misalignment The ARC applied is reducing the i...

Page 59: ...ing table The other options set the ARC to an existing standard When the input code is missing the ARC behavior is defined by Loss of AFD ARC Loss of VI ARC or Loss of WSS ARC Only one of these option...

Page 60: ...anation of AFD Diagrams Bounding box represents the coded frame The smallest rectangle enclosing the white regions indicates the area of essential picture information Black regions indicate areas of t...

Page 61: ...3 aspect ratio and with an alternative 14 9 center in a 4 3 coded frame Image with 14 9 aspect ratio as a vertically centered letterbox in a 4 3 coded frame Image with a 16 9 aspect ratio as a vertic...

Page 62: ...3 center in a 16 9 coded frame Image with a 16 9 aspect ratio and with an alternative 14 9 center in a 16 9 coded frame Image with a 4 3 aspect ratio and with an alternative 14 9 center as a horizonta...

Page 63: ...conversion Illustration in a 4 3 coded frame WSS name 16 9 Top 14 9 Top 16 9 Full Frame 16 9 Center 14 9 Center Full A 14 9 None None AFD and VI Select parameter options 16 9 Top 14 9 Top 16 9 in 4 3...

Page 64: ...conversion Conversion Alternative Conversion Illustration in a 4 3 coded frame WSS name 16 9 Top 14 9 Top 16 9 Full Frame 16 9 Center 14 9 Center Full A 14 9 None None AFD and VI Select parameter opti...

Page 65: ...oded frame Conversion Alternative Conversion AFD and VI Select parameter options 16 9 in 16 9 AFD Code 0100 16 9 A 4 3 AFD Code 1111 14 9 P AFD Code 1011 4 3 P A 14 9 AFD Code 1101 16 9 A 14 9 AFD Cod...

Page 66: ...Conversion Illustration in a 16 9 coded frame 16 9 in 16 9 AFD Code 0100 AFD and VI Select parameter options 16 9 A 4 3 AFD Code 1111 14 9 P AFD Code 1011 4 3 P A 14 9 AFD Code 1101 16 9 A 14 9 AFD Co...

Page 67: ...n parameters default option is No Mosquito NR reduces the buzzy edges that may be seen when video has passed through the MPEG compression decompression encode decode process Similarly the Block Artifa...

Page 68: ...y module is shared with the X100 s program delay feature Both the program delay and the logo generator can be used at the same time However the 16 GB memory makes it possible to use longer animated lo...

Page 69: ...ion of the logo on the x and y axis As its name suggests the Fade In Duration parameter controls the amount of fade in and fade out step duration when enabling and disabling logo Animated Logo Repeat...

Page 70: ...he Audio Output to one of the following values to export a sidecar audio wav file for your via file optional On A sidecar audio file is always exported Auto A sidecar audio file is only exported if th...

Page 71: ...ill and key images to the same size resolution as the standard of the X100 s output LogoCreator infers the key from the alpha channel in a targa tga file After you save the logo the logo displays in y...

Page 72: ...ed for expressing translucency transparency Typically you define the alpha channel on a per object basis Different parts of an object will have different levels of transparency depending on how much b...

Page 73: ...treaming at a maximum rate of three frames per second for up to four thumbnails the frame rate ranges from one frame per 10 seconds to three frames per second default is one frame per second The four...

Page 74: ...etion to Options for VBI Delete Field LN x are 1st Field 2nd Field and Both Fields default Generic VANC Data Passing Up to 10 different types of VANC data packets specified by the DID SDID can be rout...

Page 75: ...7 2 3 of SCTE 104 standard Although each multiple operation message can support more than one request the X100 will only send one splice request and one DTMF descriptor request only when requested per...

Page 76: ...e mode only GPIO output 0 is triggered If SCTE 104 decode mode is set to Dynamic you can configure the X100 to extract a specific item of the message and then decode the value of that item to determin...

Page 77: ...utput 2 Video Input 1 Video Input 2 SCTE 104 VANC Data De Embedder 1 SCTE 104 VANC Data De Embedder 2 Operation Message containing splice request and DTMF descriptor request Operation Message containi...

Page 78: ...104 trigger on line 10 of video output 1 a Go to Data Output Proc Ch 1 Output b Select Trigger SCTE 104 in Proc Ch 1 LN 10 For other GPI input ports select the GPI Input to Edit and then set trigger t...

Page 79: ...ut SCTE104 BT1685 GPI Out Processing set GPI Delay Hold Processing Mode to Static SCTE 104 BT 1685 c Set GPI Static Delay Hold Duration Unit at milliseconds d Go to GPI and Rules Engine GPI GPI Output...

Page 80: ...e value of AS Index DPI PID Index Unique Program ID Avail Num Avails Expected Splice Insert Type and Time Type Additionally this mode generates pulses at the GPIO output port based on the extracted va...

Page 81: ...n Word Data Count Word User Data Word Check Sum Word Notes DID of inter station control data packet shall be set to143h SDID of inter station control data packet shall be set to101h DID 25Fh and SDID...

Page 82: ...GPI 0 Q1 GPI 1 Q2 GPI 2 Q3 GPI 3 Q4 GPI 4 Q5 GPI 5 Q6 GPI 6 Q7 GPI 7 Q8 BT 1685 Insertion Setup Example This example involves inserting BT 1685 packets on line 12 of 1080i59 video using GPI triggers 1...

Page 83: ...T 1685 VANC to GPI Output and then configure the DID and set the BT1685 Input Line Mode to Fixed b Go to Data Advanced Status and Control BT 1685 VANC to GPI Output From Channel 1 and then set the Cha...

Page 84: ...untries closed captioning is part of the DVB Teletext System as described in ITU R BT 653 3 These specifications define all Teletext Systems A B C D used in the world and are also known as the World S...

Page 85: ...the output without alteration This is particular useful for a post production environment where the timecode may not always increment at a per frame basis For Copy mode to work properly ensure that t...

Page 86: ...s been enabled for embedding in HANC enabling ADS clean in Audio Embedding Embedding x Control will remove all packets in the entire HANC space of the corresponding processing channel When in proc byp...

Page 87: ...audio in this pair intact and not overwritten Set the EMB 1 ADS Clean parameter to No Set the Proc Ch 1 Out Format Video Output and Routing Output Format to Proc Bypass Audio Embedding Control The Sel...

Page 88: ...d Embedding Mode Adding Group 1 When Ancillary Data is Present If you attempt to insert audio into Group 1 when Group 1 audio data already exists in the ancillary data space an error is returned as sh...

Page 89: ...ng Group 2 An audio group cannot be divided In Append embedding the audio group is always added following the last block in the ADS If there is not enough room to append the audio group following the...

Page 90: ...there is nothing to overwrite Figure 3 27 Overwrite Embedding Mode When There is No Pre existing Audio Figure shows how overwrite embedding appears in the ancillary data space when there is ancillary...

Page 91: ...dio data Therefore before enabling the ADS Clean parameter ensure there are no pre existing non audio data packets in the HANC space To overwrite pre existing audio groups instead of wiping out pre ex...

Page 92: ...ppend errors are warnings that the desired operation is not being performed Don t overwrite embedded groups of 20 bit audio samples with groups of 24 bit audio samples The required extended data packe...

Page 93: ...8dBFS 1000 Hz Tone 20dBFS Mute Sync Control Delay 32 Channels from AAP Audio Gain and Routing Matrix 8 pairs 8 pairs DMB 2 Pair 1 DMB 2 Pair 8 DMB 1 Pair 1 DMB 1 Pair 8 EMB 2 Pair 1 EMB 2 Pair 8 EMB 1...

Page 94: ...trol Misc Green Power Save If an AES input is grayed out in the user interface check its power save status Outputs The Selenio X100 outputs the following audio channels 16 embedded channels to Embedde...

Page 95: ...tput video are locked with some tolerance for wander In the Audio Tracking parameters Off disables the Audio Tracking feature The Frame Sync option adds delay from the video frame synchronization plus...

Page 96: ...he Alignment Mode parameters make it possible for you to use an Automatic delay controlled by the X100 the default state Alternately the Align Now option aligns all of the outputs according to your cu...

Page 97: ...1 Delay is greater than AAP2 Delay AES alignment with Processing Channel x is possible However if AAP 1 Delay is less than AAP 2 Delay AES alignment is not possible Figure 3 33 Audio Delay Alignment A...

Page 98: ...o emphasis 110 50 15 s 111 CCITT J 17 S S S S Y Y Y Y Passed unmodified 0 5 0 Locked 1 Unlocked N N Y N Set to 0 0 6 to 7 00 Not indicated 01 48 kHz 10 44 1 kHz 11 32 kHz Y Y Y Y N Y N N Set to 01 1 0...

Page 99: ...Set to 0 5 0 to 7 Reserved N Y Set to 0 6 to 9 0 to 7 Alphanumeric channel origin data S Y Passed unmodified 10 to 13 0 to 7 Alphanumeric channel destination data S Y Passed unmodified 14 to 17 0 to...

Page 100: ...to the serial port and Dolby decoder Also see the Data Embedding and De Embedding on page 61 blocks Audio TSG The test signal generator can be routed to any output embedder AES Analog or HDMI Test Ton...

Page 101: ...s and actions Parameter Control Scripts use parameter status conditions to drive parameter controls Custom GPI Input Scripts use GPI input status conditions to drive parameter controls Custom GPI Outp...

Page 102: ...Output Script Status reports the parsing and active status of the script If a syntax error is detected when a new script is entered this parameter will report Error x message The variable x is an ind...

Page 103: ...rvice is known as the Audio Description In North America it is known as Descriptive Video DVS Descriptive Video Service or Video Description When this mono audio channel is present at the input the re...

Page 104: ...ter The device parameter could be one of three types integer enum string Depending on the parameter type y could take different format Integer y is integer value of the parameter Enum y is the enum va...

Page 105: ...e Sync Window parameter Video Reference Status indicates if the video input is within the operational range of the line sync The Channel x Line Sync Offset shows the timing difference between the inpu...

Page 106: ...utomatically if Advanced Audio Processing is used in Line Sync mode Figure 3 34 Line Sync Operation LINE N 2 LINE N LINE N 1 LINE1 LINE 2 LINE 3 START OF FRAME LINE N 2 LINE N LINE N 1 LINE1 LINE 2 LI...

Page 107: ...tput using the optional SFP HDMI OUT SFP module Proper setup is required to make this SFP function correctly Ensure that you correctly set these controls Misc SFP Output Channels Number sets the numbe...

Page 108: ...R FL 23 FRC FLC FC LFE FR FL 24 FRC FLC RC FR FL 25 FRC FLC RC LFE FR FL 26 FRC FLC RC FC FR FL 27 FRC FLC RC FC LFE FR FL 28 FRC FLC RR RL FR FL 29 FRC FLC RR RL LFE FR FL 30 FRC FLC RR RL FC FR FL 3...

Page 109: ...ix DownMix and MultiMerge However they can only be used in the X100 unit for which they were purchased Different AAP options require different amounts of MCPS usage Million Calculations Per Second The...

Page 110: ...ion of the Advanced Audio Processing AAP block select AAP x Input Routing and then select your audio sources 8 In the Audio Output Routing and Delay block select the destinations for your audio Table...

Page 111: ...DDPE M18 Loudness Control Dolby E Encode 5 1 2 0 2 frames 48 ms 3 13 frames 77 1 DEE 4 DTS M19 Loudness Control Dolby E Encode 4x2 0 2 frames 48 ms 3 13 frames 88 1 DEE 4 DTS M20 Dolby Digital and Dol...

Page 112: ...Dolby Digital Plus DD 2 0 DD 5 1 DDP 7 1 Dolby Digital Dolby Digital Plus Decode with Downmix 2 0 PCM 5 1 PCM 7 1 PCM Audio Metadata Dolby Digital and Dolby Digital Plus Decoder with Downmix Dolby Dig...

Page 113: ...band On the Selenio X100 the Dolby E alignment timing is determined by the value of the SDI 1 or SDI 2 Dolby E Start Line embedder controls in EMB x Controls Note If Dolby E is embedded the module s...

Page 114: ...module Performing a Factory Default of the user settings does not clear the metadata properties that were received when external metadata was present After you remove the external metadata you must r...

Page 115: ...CM MUTE AC3 AC3 DEC Undetermined one of the streams gets decoded AC3 DE DEC 1 Undetermined DEC 1 or MUTE DE DE MUTE DE AC3 DEC 2 Undetermined DEC 2 or MUTE M8 DE Decoder PCM PCM AC3 MUTE DE DEC PCM PC...

Page 116: ...PCM AC3 DEC DE DEC PCM PCM PCM 1 PCM AC3 DEC 2 PCM DE DEC 2 AC3 PCM DEC 1 DE PCM DEC 1 AC3 AC3 DEC Undetermined one of the streams gets decoded AC3 DE DEC Undetermined the DE stream may get decoded D...

Page 117: ...rough 2 0 input L R 2 0 input L R 5 1input C LFE Ls Rs Downmix processing with watermarking or output output MultiMerge C LFE Ls Rs L R or Lt Rt or Lo Ro or Lw Rw L R or Lt Rt or Lo Ro or Lw Rw L R C...

Page 118: ...Lt Rt or Lo Ro or Lw Rw 2 0 output L R or Lt Rt or Lo Ro or Lw Rw 2 0 output L R or Lt Rt or Lo Ro or Lw Rw L R or Lt Rt or Lo Ro or Lw Rw Loudness measurement and control Loudness measurement and co...

Page 119: ...ness measurement and control C LFE L R Ls Rs Lw Rw 2 0 input 5 1 input 2 0 input Ls Rs L R or Lt Rt or Lo Ro or Lw Rw C LFE Upmix processing or pass through Ro or L R or Lt Rt or Lo Lw Rw DownMix Loud...

Page 120: ...e DTS Neural Surround UpMix as a stand alone unit to monitor stereo production or you can use it in tandem with the DTS Neural Surround DownMix as a complete 5 1 transport solution Figure 4 6 below sh...

Page 121: ...Low High DICE Processing Level Specifies the amount of DICE processing to perform 0 to 100 Depth Specifies the amount of front to back bias to apply to the standard soundstage 100 to 100 0 Front Widt...

Page 122: ...ermark process faithfully reproduces surround information when it is rendered by the DTS Neural Surround UpMix or any LtRt system In brief the DTS Neural Surround DownMix produces a stereo DownMix tha...

Page 123: ...o LFE channel 0 Hz 60 Hz 80 Hz 100 Hz 120 Hz 140 Hz Final Limiter Ceiling Specifies the threshold where final limiting on the down mixed output occurs 0 indicates no final limiting 20 dB to 0 dB Activ...

Page 124: ...opouts The process also avoids taking artistic license with content by placing audio exactly where it would be heard in a professional LEDE Live End Dead End listening environment For example mono or...

Page 125: ...ng due to detected level changes 50 ms to 750 ms 200 ms MultiMerge Mode The operation mode for MultiMerge Auto Pass Through Up Mix Latency Specifies the latency profile of the MultiMerge Low High Nois...

Page 126: ...L R C LFE Ls Rs in The AES4 input is 2 0 in L R in The AES1 output is a sum of AES 1 and AES 4 AES1L AES4L AES1R AES4R The AES2 output is C LFE The AES3 output is LsRs Multi This option only sources a...

Page 127: ...comes EAS output on AES1 L R Multi Aux Stereo If audio is present on the 5 1 input the Aux input is overridden If only L R is present on the 5 1 input and audio is present on the Aux the L R is overri...

Page 128: ...n ear is more sensitive to different frequencies at different loudness levels The Loudness Shaping Frequency Compensation parameter preserves the same perceptual frequency balance as the input signal...

Page 129: ...ess Level dBeq LC Ratio 0 80 0 95 0 98 1 0 Upper Loudness Threshold dB 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Lower Loudness Threshold dB 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Freeze Window dB 5 0 4 0 2 0 1 0 Quiet Threshold dBEq 55 0 55 0 55 0...

Page 130: ...rl 2 Upmix Loudness Control One loudness control function for the 2 0 inputs to Upmix DTS Neural Loudness Ctrl 1 Downmix Loudness Control One loudness control function for the 2 0 outputs from Downmix...

Page 131: ...ttack Time Controls how quickly the processing will respond to sharp increases in loudness 5 ms to 150 ms 20 ms Release Time Controls how quickly the processing will respond to sharp decreases in loud...

Page 132: ...Variance Suggested Preset Australia and New Zealand OP 59 24 Unknown at this time Dependent on Allowable Variance Canada ATSC A 85 24 2 Ultra Light Light Europe EBU R 128 23 1 Medium Aggressive Japan...

Page 133: ...0 1080sf 29 97 1080sf 25 1080sf 24 1080sf 23 98 1080p 60 1080p 59 94 1080p 50 1080p 30 1080p 29 97 1080p 25 1080p 24 1080p 23 98 1080p 60 DL 1080p 59 94 DL 1080p 50 DL Connector High Density HD BNC Im...

Page 134: ...3 98 Connector HD BNC Quantization 12 bits Input level 1 0 V pk to pk Impedance 75 Return Loss 40 dB 1 kHz to 6 MHz 35dB to 35MHz SNR 60 dB typical Table 5 3 Composite Video Input Specifications Item...

Page 135: ...gh Impedance or 600 jumper selectable CMRR 80 dB 60 Hz typical Linearity 0 2 dB typical up to 100dB Frequency Response 0 05 dB 20 Hz to 20 kHz typical THD 100 dB 20 Hz to 20 KHz typical SNR 110 dB typ...

Page 136: ...AES Input Table 5 6 Unbalanced AES Input Item Published Specification Number of Inputs 16 shared with AES outputs software configurable Connector HD BNC Impedance 75 Return Loss 25 dB 0 1 to 6 0 MHz S...

Page 137: ...50 1080sf 30 1080sf 29 97 1080sf 25 1080sf 24 1080sf 23 98 1080p 60 1080p 59 94 1080p 50 1080p 30 1080p 29 97 1080p 25 1080p 24 1080p 23 98 1080p 60 DL 1080p 59 94 DL 1080p 50 DL Connector High Densi...

Page 138: ...D BNC Quantization 12 bits Impedance 75 Return Loss 40 dB 1 kHz to 6 MHz 35dB to 35MHz DC offset 10 mV SNR 60 dB typical Table 5 9 Composite Video Output Specifications Item Specification Standard NTS...

Page 139: ...e 5 10 HDMI Output Specifications Item Specification Number of outputs 1 Standards 1080p 60 1080p 59 94 1080p 50 1080p 24 1080p 23 98 1080i 60 1080i 59 94 1080i 50 1080psf 24 1080psf 23 98 720p 60 720...

Page 140: ...ency Response 0 05 dB 20 Hz to 20 kHz typical THD 100 dB 20 Hz to 20 kHz typical SNR 110 dB typical Crosstalk 100 dB 20 Hz to 20 kHz typical Linearity 0 25 dB to 100 dBFS typical Table 5 12 Balanced A...

Page 141: ...uts 16 shared with AES inputs software configurable Standard AES 3 SMPTE 276M Type Unbalanced AC coupled Connector HD BNC Impedance 75 Return Loss 25 dB 0 1 to 6 MHz Signal Amplitude 1 0 V pk to pk 10...

Page 142: ...5 MHz to 1485 MHz Equalisation 3G 120m for Belden 1694A HD 150m for Belden 1694A SD 420m for Belden 1694A 320m for Belden 8281B Power Consumption Typical 620mW Table 5 15 SFP 2ERX Specifications Item...

Page 143: ...292M SD SDI SMPTE 259M Input Wavelength 1260 nm 1620 nm Optical Power Monitor Accuracy 2 dB 2 dB Sensitivity at 270 Mb s SMPTE 259M 22 20 Pathological Sensitivity at 1 5 Gb s SMPTE 292M 22 20 Patholo...

Page 144: ...485 1 485 1 001 Gb s SD SMPTE 259M C 270Mb s 525 625 component video Impedance 75 Return Loss 3G 15dB from 5 MHz to 1485 MHz 10dB from 1485 MHz to 2970 MHz HD 15dB from 5 MHz to 1485 MHz SD 15dB from...

Page 145: ...rom 5 MHz to 270 MHz Signal Level 800 mV 10 DC Offset 0 0 V 0 5 V Rise and Fall Time 3G 135 ps HD 270 ps SD 0 4 to 1 5 ns Overshoot 10 of amplitude Jitter 3G 2 0 UI 10Hz 0 3UI 100KHz HD 1 0 UI 10Hz 0...

Page 146: ...ns Item Specification Connector Type HDMI 1 4 type D includes 6 5 ft 2m Type D HDMI to Type A HDMI adapter cable Standards 525i 625i 1080i 50 59 94 60 Hz 1080p 23 98 24 25 29 97 30 50 59 94 60 Hz 720p...

Page 147: ...al to Optical Interfaces Output Center Wavelength 5 5 nm nm 7 5 nm ITU T G 694 2 CWDM wavelength from 1470 nm to 1610 nm each step 20 nm Output Spectrum Width RMS 1 nm 20 dB width Transmit Power 0 dBm...

Page 148: ...PTE 424M HD SMPTE 292M SD SMPTE 259M Peak Wavelength 1280 nm 1310 nm 1340 nm Measured at 25 C Spectrum Width RMS 1 5 nm 3 nm Average Output Power 5 dBm 2 dBm 0 dBm Optical Rise Fall Time 3G HD SDI 105...

Page 149: ...Return Loss 25 dB 0 1 MHz to 6 MHz Sampling Rate 48 kHz Table 5 24 Frame Dimension Specifications Item Specification Height 1RU Width 19 in 48 3 cm Adjustable Depths front mounting ear to end of long...

Page 150: ...Standards NTSC PAL B PAL M 1080i 60 59 94 50 1080p 30 29 97 25 24 23 98 1080psf 24 23 98 720p 60 59 94 50 Table 5 27 LAN Specifications Item Specification Number of Connectors 1 Connector RJ 45 Type 1...

Page 151: ...ed at 10 and 90 amplitude Table 5 30 Power Consumption Specifications Item Specification X100 power consumption no options 70 W maximum X100 with Advanced Audio Module option X100OPT ADVAUD power cons...

Page 152: ...Specification Number of Rx Ports 2 RS 422 485 or RS 232 Number of Tx Ports 2 RS 422 485 or RS 232 Standard Electrical specification EIA 232 C EIA 422 B EIA 485 A Connector Samtec TFM 110 01 L D RE1 WT...

Page 153: ...for Enclosed Systems In its normal operating mode an optical fiber communication system is totally enclosed and presents no risk of eye injury However if the fiber optic cables that interconnect vario...

Page 154: ...workplace consult ANSI Z136 2 American National Standard for Safe Use of Lasers in the U S or outside the U S IEC 60825 Part 2 Label The label shown in Figure A 1A 1 is applicable to Class 1 laser pro...

Page 155: ...fiber do not twist or pull Keep your cleaning fluids away from open flame or spark Figure A 1A 2 describes the acceptable limits of defects in a fiber connection Figure A 2 Fiber Optic Cross Section O...

Page 156: ...wipe Do not scrub the fiber Excessive rubbing will leave scratches 3 Repeat the wiping action on another clean section of the wipe or a new wipe 4 Inspect the connector again with the fiberscope 5 If...

Page 157: ...nation persists repeat the dry and wet cleaning procedure until the endface is clean If the fiber end still remains dirty after repeated cleaning attempts call Customer Service for further instruction...

Page 158: ...Appendix A Laser Safety Guidelines 146...

Page 159: ...board complete assembly with OLED display selection buttons and rotary control shaft encoder 170 100689Q00 Rotary control shaft encoder X50SPR SE Advanced audio submodule for Dolby and DTS Neural opt...

Page 160: ...d parts of the power supplies Ensure that you remove AC power from both power supplies before you open the cover 2 Remove the 16 screws from the top cover but do not remove the back corner screws Figu...

Page 161: ...m the side mounting ears Figure B 3 Figure B 3 Removing Screws on the Front Panel Control Assembly 2 On a level surface gently slide the front cover control assembly forward Figure B 4 until you can c...

Page 162: ...n the actual ribbon cable This may result in damage to the connector and or the ribbon cable itself Figure B 5 Detaching Ribbon Cable Connector CAUTION Do not tilt the frame as you remove the cover Da...

Page 163: ...power cords to the unit 2 Remove the front panel control assembly as described on page 149 3 Remove the two mounting screws for the failed fan 4 Use a small screwdriver to carefully twist and release...

Page 164: ...d output connectors of the failed power supply by squeezing the tab on the connectors and separating the connectors from the power supply Figure B 8 3 Remove and save the four power supply mounting sc...

Page 165: ...cribed on page 148 ensuring both AC power cords are unplugged Figure B 9 Location of Advanced Audio Processing Submodule 2 Position and align the audio submodule over the standoffs on the X100 motherb...

Page 166: ...AC power cords are disconnected 2 Slide the rotary control knob straight off its shaft Figure B 11 Figure B 11 Removal of Rotary Control Knob 3 On the front panel control assembly remove the three mou...

Page 167: ...on Manual 155 Figure B 13 Removing Circuit Board 5 Discard the original circuit board and then reverse steps 1 to 5 to re install the new unit 6 Reverse the steps found in Cover Removal and Replacemen...

Page 168: ...ken shaft encoder separately follow the steps below 1 Remove the OLED display circuit board as described on page 154 2 From the back side of the circuit board de solder the two mounting hole pegs and...

Page 169: ...ation and Operation Manual 157 Figure B 15 Rotary Control Shaft Encoder Removed 5 Insert the new replacement rotary control shaft encoder from the front Figure B 16 Figure B 16 Inserting New Rotary Co...

Page 170: ...th the circuit board Figure B 17 Figure B 17 New Rotary Control Shaft Encoder Installed 7 Gently press the circuit board back into place taking care not to bend the pins on the left side 8 Install the...

Page 171: ...cover as described on page 132 ensuring both AC power cords are disconnected 2 Remove and set aside the two screws from the rear cover plate Figure B 18 Figure B 18 Removal of Rear Plate 3 Using the H...

Page 172: ...g the Submodule 5 Once alignment is visually confirmed press down towards the main board If properly positioned the four corner mounting holes will align with the standoffs on the main board 6 Secure...

Page 173: ...igure B 23 a Finger tighten each HD BNC nut until it contacts the metal plate b Align the two prongs of the tool with the two notches on the HD BNC nut c Turn the HD BNC nut with the tool a half turn...

Page 174: ...ring both AC power cords are unplugged 2 Orient the memory sub board as shown so that its four mounting holes and the stacking connector align with the four standoffs and connector on the main board F...

Page 175: ...tatus parameters 82 sync and delay 83 Audio Video Align 36 Australian TV closed captioning 72 B Backlight of display 27 Baluns 14 Black knee 38 39 Block diagrams audio and video 9 Dolby and DTS Neural...

Page 176: ...output module installation 159 161 Inspecting cleaning fiber connections 142 145 Installation preparation 11 Internal Wings I Wings 30 31 Inter station control data packets 69 70 IP Address 17 18 24...

Page 177: ...3 Screensaver 27 SCTE 104 63 68 insertion and extraction examples 66 68 Serial port pinouts 7 Serial port termination 15 16 Servicing 147 161 SFP input output specifications 131 SFP modules 4 5 Shippi...

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