17
C. WATER TREATMENT
The quality of water used in the heating system is essential
for the successful operation and longevity of the system
components. A successful water treatment plan will help
to maintain efficiency, reduce the regularity of repair and/
or replacement, and extend the working life of the boiler
and other system equipment. If left untreated, poor water
quality could cause a number of problems including, but not
limited to, oxidation, scaling, corrosion, and fouling. See
Table 1A for examples of typical chemical agents found in
untreated water along with their potential effects.
Table 1A: Chemical Agents and Effects
Compound
Effect
Calcium Carbonate
(CaCO
3
)
Soft Scale
Calcium Bicarbonate
(CaHCO
3
)
Soft Scale, CO
2
Calcium Sulphate (CaSO
4
) Hard Scale
Calcium Chloride (CaCl
2
)
Corrosion
Magnesium Carbonate
(MgCO
3
)
Soft Scale
Magnesium Bicarbonate
(MgHCO
3
)
Corrosion, Scale
Magnesium Sulphate
(MgSO
4
)
Corrosion
Silicon Dioxide (SiO
2
)
Hard Scale
Since the condition of water varies from location to location,
it is impossible to prescribe a one-size-fits-all treatment plan
for the system water. In order to develop an effective water
treatment plan, it will be necessary to gain knowledge of the
impurities dissolved in the water. Once all the impurities
are identified, the proper treatment plan can be established.
Therefore, it will be essential to obtain the expertise of
a qualified industrial water treatment professional for
establishing a treatment plan.
In addition, a periodic testing/sampling plan should be
developed. The intent of the plan should be to: (1) ensure the
protection of the boiler and system equipment, (2) prevent
an unforeseen system failure, (3) provide information for
use in addressing the water quality, and (4) to confirm the
proper concentration of chemicals in use.
CAUTION
The water shall have a maximum water hardness
of 8.5 grains or 150 ppm. The recommended
pH range is 8.8 to 9.2. However, other aspects
of water quality can affect boiler operation and
longevity. A qualified water treatment expert
should be consulted to develop a complete
water treatment plan.
Oxygen contamination of boiler water will cause
corrosion of iron and steel boiler components,
and can lead to boiler failure. Thermal Solutions
Standard Warranty does not cover problems
caused by oxygen contamination of boiler water.
Proper water treatment and boiler maintenance
is required to avoid scale build-up on the inside
of the boiler. Thermal Solutions Standard
Warranty does not cover problems caused by
scale build-up.
When using Glycol products, all Glycol
manufacturers' requirements, including rust
inhibitors, must be adhered. Max 50% Glycol.
Содержание EVCA SERIES
Страница 13: ...13 Figure 3 Typical Sidewall Pressurized Venting Optional Figure 2 Typical Sidewall Pressurized Venting ...
Страница 14: ...14 Figure 4 Typical Vertical Pressurized Venting ...
Страница 16: ...16 Figure 6 Vertical Air Intake Piping Figure 5 Horizontal Air Intake Piping ...
Страница 19: ...19 Figure 8 Schematic Boiler Piping ...
Страница 25: ...25 Figure 9a 208 230 480V 1PH 3PH 60HZ Supply Power Wiring Schematic ...
Страница 26: ...26 Figure 9b 120V 1PH 60HZ Supply Power Wiring Schematic ...
Страница 27: ...27 Figure 9c Control Wiring Schematic EVCA 750 2000 ...
Страница 29: ...29 Figure 9e Control Wiring Schematic EVCA 3000 ...
Страница 32: ...32 Figure 10 Modular System Horizontal Air Intake Piping ...
Страница 33: ...33 Figure 11 Modular System Vertical Air Intake Piping ...
Страница 34: ...34 Figure 12 Modular System Typical One Pipe Water Piping ...
Страница 35: ...35 Figure 13 Modular System Typical Primary Secondary Water Piping ...
Страница 36: ...36 Figure 14 Modular System Typical Primary Secondary without System Pump ...
Страница 37: ...37 Figure 15 Modular System Typical Reverse Return Water Piping ...
Страница 38: ...38 Figure 16 Modular System Reverse Return with System Pump Only ...
Страница 39: ...39 Figure 17 Modular System Typical Primary Secondary with Reverse Return ...
Страница 55: ...55 Figure 18 Cleaning Secondary Heat Exchanger 1 2 ...
Страница 56: ...56 This page intentionally left blank ...
Страница 58: ...58 Figure 19 Boiler Combustion Chamber ...
Страница 60: ...60 Figure 20 Burner Assembly FRONT VIEW TOP VIEW ...
Страница 62: ...62 Figure 21a UL FM CSD 1 Main Gas Train Assembly EVCA 750 2000 ...
Страница 64: ...64 Figure 21b UL FM CSD 1 Main Gas Train Assembly EVCA 3000 ...
Страница 66: ...66 Figure 22a DB B Gas Train 750 Figure 22b DB B Gas Train 1000 2000 ...
Страница 68: ...68 Figure 22c DB B w POC Gas Train 750 Figure 22d DB B w POC Gas Train 1000 2000 ...
Страница 70: ...70 Figure 22e DB B Gas Train EVCA 3000 Figure 22f DB B w POC Gas Train EVCA 3000 ...
Страница 72: ...72 Figure 23 Jacket ...
Страница 74: ...74 Figure 24 EVCA 750 1000 and 1500 Secondary Heat Exchanger and Housing ...
Страница 78: ...78 Figure 25b EVCA 3000 Secondary Heat Exchanger and Housing ...
Страница 80: ...80 Figure 26 Control Panel Assembly ...
Страница 82: ...82 Figure 27 Bishop Pilot Assembly ...
Страница 97: ...97 NOTES ...
Страница 98: ...98 NOTES ...
Страница 99: ...99 NOTES ...