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5.3.17.4 Configuring Type of Service

QoS → ToS

Figure 5.3.17.4.1 Configuring ToS

Type of Service

(ToS) – field in the IP-header (1 byte). It is intended for marking

traffic at the network level. PSW switches can operate with IP packets, which have
the appropriate field in the header – IP Type of Service (ToS), one byte in size. ToS
is filled with the DSCP classifier.

The setting will apply, if you set the value of CoS State to

Enable

in the QoS

General Settings tab.

By default, the priorities are sorted by queue as follows:

Priorities 0-7 belong to Queue 0

Priorities 8-31 belong to Queue 1

Priority 32-55 belong to Queue 2

Priorities 56-63 belong to Queue 3

Содержание PSW-2G4F

Страница 1: ... Ex PSW 2G PSW 2G6F PSW 2G6F M PSW 2G8F PSW 2G4F UPS PSW 1G4F PSW 1G4F UPS PSW 2G2F UPS SWU 16 SWU 16M Multifunction Gigabit Managed Switches for IP Video Surveillance Systems Manual Version 10 Firmware version 0 2 2 Fort Telecom Perm 2017 ...

Страница 2: ...r 30 5 3 13 Configuring the dry contacts 32 5 3 14 Configuring VLAN 802 1q 33 5 3 14 1 Example of VLAN configuration 34 5 3 15 Configuring Port Based VLAN 36 5 3 16 Configuring VLAN Trunking 37 5 3 17 Configuring QoS Quality of Service 37 5 3 17 1 General settings 38 5 3 17 2 Speed limit 39 5 3 16 3 Configuring Class of Service 40 5 3 17 4 Configuring Type of Service 41 5 3 18 Configuring STP and ...

Страница 3: ...n for the cameras 89 5 4 3 10 Setting protection from hanging 89 5 4 3 11 Configuring dry contacts digital inputs 90 5 4 3 12 Configuring TFTP 91 5 4 3 13 Configuring events 91 5 4 3 14 Configuring user accounts 92 5 4 3 15 Configuring QoS 93 5 4 3 17 Configuring MAC address filtering 94 5 4 3 18 Configuring inputs of the expansion board 95 5 4 3 19 Configuring outputs of the expansion board 95 5 ...

Страница 4: ...the Web interface DEFAULT Bold type is used to highlight an important parameter value button name etc IPADDRESS 192 168 0 1 Courier New font is used to highlight parameters in the setting file VALUE Angle brackets are replaced with the variable value in the console command config syslog state STATE Console commands are in bold and italics config syslog state enable The output of control commands i...

Страница 5: ...configuration is based on specific examples All switches are similar in terms of the configuration process Therefore we will consider the managed switch PSW 2G4F as the basic device in this manual Differences for other series switches will be specified additionally This manual describes Web based and telnet based configuration process ...

Страница 6: ...ls Integrated Web interface Telnet SNMP v1 v3 control of camera hanging preliminary heating of the camera housings cable tester redundancy protocols STP IEEE 802 1d RSTP IEEE 802 1w Port Based VLAN Static VLAN IEEE 802 1q Flow Control IEEE 802 3x Quality of Service 802 1p CoS ToS DSCP IGMP Snooping v2 multicast management SNTP SMTP Syslog system log DNS remote Ping function event notification sett...

Страница 7: ...2 DEFAULT and CPU indicators SWU switch Table 1 1 Purpose of indicators Indicator status Device status CPU indicator flashing slowly at 1 Hz Normal operation DEFAULT indicator on The device is not configured with factory default settings CPU indicator flashing rapidly at 10 Hz Indication of camera hanging or there is no link on the video camera port or the camera does not respond to Ping or indica...

Страница 8: ...estart the switch press CPU button shortly To restore factory settings press DEFAULT button and hold it down for about 30 seconds DEFAULT indicator should set ON at this point TFortis SWU switches have one hard RESET button To restart the switch press the RESET button and hold it down for 3 5 seconds To restore default settings press the RESET button and hold it down for 30 seconds ...

Страница 9: ...ported in full SNMP is recommended for monitoring rather that management of the switch Management by means of the USB console has the same console interface as Telnet interface 5 2 What you need to know before connection Attention TFortis PSW switches have an integrated PoE injector on Fast Ethernet ports It means that 48 55 V voltage can be supplied to these ports Before connecting the IP cameras...

Страница 10: ...ssword not set Management VLAN 1 DHCP client off STP off Telnet on SNMP off Before connecting make sure that the network card of the computer is on the same subnet as the switch 192 168 0 Start the Web browser and enter the IP address of the switch in the address bar Figure 5 3 1 1 Figure 5 3 1 1 Connection to the switch After connection main Web interface page should display Figure 5 3 1 2 Figure...

Страница 11: ...help for these settings 4 header with link status and PoE on the ports automatically updated every 10 seconds Note by default access to Web interface is available without login and password It is recommended to restrict access in the future by setting login and password In this case each subsequent connection to the switch will be accompanied by a standard authentication dialog box ...

Страница 12: ...ircuit board of the switch IP the network address of the device When working within the same subnet it is necessary to ensure the uniqueness of the network address Mask the subnet mask Gateway gateway network address If the gateway is not used leave the default value 255 255 255 255 DNS network address of the DNS resolver It is used in some functions to convert the host name to its network address...

Страница 13: ... Access Right field Figure 5 3 3 2 Configuring user name and password The user with Admin rights has maximum authorities A user with User rights has limited authorities cannot change settings and has access to switch statistics and diagnostic tools Ping Virtual Cable Tester If setting was successful the message Parameters accepted will be displayed and it will be necessary to log in using the logi...

Страница 14: ...h of entries is 64 characters in English and 32 characters in Russian 5 3 5 Telnet setting Basic Settings Telnet Figure 5 3 5 1 Enabling Telnet and TFTP Telnet protocol used for remote management of network equipment based on port 23 TCP protocol By default Telnet is enabled If necessary it may be disabled The login and password for Telnet access are the same as for the Web interface access Option...

Страница 15: ...use of SNTP protocol is not mandatory and the main functions of the switch are not connected with SNTP However to simplify administration the switch supports the recording of the event log in the black box and sending syslog and e mail messages about the events to the network administrator With SNTP protocol enabled these messages will include a time stamp which can be helpful for the administrato...

Страница 16: ...e selection The Web interface of the switch supports 2 languages Russian and English The default language is English You may change it to Russian if necessary To do that make sure there are no problems with text encodings in the browser Web interface of the switch uses UTF 8 encoding ...

Страница 17: ...mote side will accept such settings For Gigabit Ethernet ports control of port status and speed is not available 3 Flow Control control of data flow IEEE 802 3x 4 PoE Power over Ethernet For some switch models it is possible to manage PoE only using option A protocol PoE To manage PoE using option B Passive PoE it is necessary to move the corresponding jumpers on the board To configure PoE using j...

Страница 18: ...out connected SFP modules Information from the internal memory of the SFP module is displayed which is security programmed by the manufacturer The Detail button becomes active when the module is connected Warning this information is indicated by the SFP module manufacturer However since this information is optional the manufacturer may not provide it or provide inaccurate or incorrect information ...

Страница 19: ...ecommended to dump the old firmware in order to have the ability to rollback i e return to the old version Preloaded Firmware Download a list of preloaded firmware for modules with the wavelengths of 1550 and 1310 nm This list contains the latest firmware at the time of the switch firmware release Custom Firmware Download download a third party firmware file Warning the possibility of reprogrammin...

Страница 20: ...rmational information messages 7 Debug debugging messages Such separation of events significance levels allows to process the events differently on the server side For example messages about level 6 and 7 events can simply be recorded in the event log while messages about level 0 3 events will be shown to the operator The settings are divided into subgroups by the following categories Port link ch...

Страница 21: ...espond to the PING or the speed on the port fell below the preset level change in the operation of the UPS module switching to battery power etc only in the version with UPS module available events from the access control system When using the default configuration you receive only the most significant information regarding the proper functioning of the system Less significant messages are not sho...

Страница 22: ...rror error messages 4 Warning warnings about possible problems 5 Notice messages of normal but important events 6 Informational information messages 7 Debug debugging messages Such separation of events significance levels allows to process the events differently on the recipient side For example messages about level 6 and 7 events can simply be recorded in the event log while messages about level ...

Страница 23: ...After configuring the switch proceed to configure the server Let s consider an example for Windows OS There are a lot of programs for working with syslog messages such as Kiwi Syslog Syslog Watcher Datagram SyslogServer Suite syslogbroadband LogZilla Syslog Server Free Tool Let s choose Kiwi Log Viewer This is a free simplified version of Kiwi Syslog Server Nevertheless it is fit for purpose in ou...

Страница 24: ...ion After installation start the program By default all received messages will be displayed in the main window These messages are recorded to a text file It is also possible to configure forwarding by email Figure 5 3 11 6 Kiwi Syslog interface ...

Страница 25: ...eb interface authentication Ok Login to the WEB interface with a password Update firmware x x x Firmware update Default settings Reset to factory settings Clear ARP cash Clear the ARP cache of the switch Start after power reset PSW start after power reset Start after reset PSW start after reset Voltage on battery is low below 44V Low battery voltage below 44V Power souce is battery Power souce is ...

Страница 26: ...will be automatically activated If these fields are empty authentication will not be required PSW switch supports AUTH PLAIN and AUTH LOGIN authentication If server IP address is not specified messages are sent to this address by default To use the domain name set Server IP address in 0 0 0 0 and specify the domain name in the Server domain name field Examples of SMTP configuration There are two o...

Страница 27: ...ame companyname com for the network We select the e mail address psw2g companyname com for PSW 2g server companyname com for SMTP server and client companyname com for the client Configuring PSW First specify the event that will send a message when it occurs In our case this event is a link change To do this tick the appropriate event in the Events Event List tab Figure 5 3 12 1 2 Select the event...

Страница 28: ...ver programs for various operating systems that support various protocols We need a program that supports SMTP and POP3 As an example of mail server for Windows let s see Office Mail Server https www box com oms This is a free program with simple configuration Technical support and instructions are available on the website http oficemailserver livejournal com Install the program After startup the ...

Страница 29: ...special messages generated by the system in case of an error 2 Daemon this is used to remotely connect to an external SMTP POP3 server send and receive messages 3 Boss this is the user who gets copies of all messages sent over the SMTP server Figure 5 3 12 1 5 Office Mail Server configuration In Options Transaction options tab Set the IP address of the server check the box Automatically send outbo...

Страница 30: ...ogram Mozilla Thunderbird After finishing all the settings you can go to the Web interface to the SMTP Settings tab and check by sending a test message Fill in the field Subject and Message and send out the message If the settings are correct Mozilla Thunderbird will notify of the new message Figure 5 3 12 1 6 Sending a test message 5 3 12 2 Example of setting with an external mail server Figure 5...

Страница 31: ... as if we are sending an e mail to ourselves Login companyname mail ru at mail ru login is the address itself Password password Note in this example we fill in the Server domain name field and fill the Server IP address with zeros In this case the switch will receive the IP address of the server automatically through the DNS query but for this purpose the DNS address of the resolver must be config...

Страница 32: ...ich have digital outputs it is possible to configure the transfer of the dry contact activation in PSW switch to the output in the Teleport integration unit In other words if the switch input is closed and the switch is remote from the server the output of the Teleport integration unit installed in the server room will be closed simultaneously The output can then be connected to any security syste...

Страница 33: ...nt network Access to Web interface is only possible from this network VLAN List a table containing information about the virtual networks configured on the switch states and ports belonging to this VLAN VTU Table VTU VLAN Table Unit table for editing virtual networks information in this table contains the following fields VID VLAN ID virtual network ID State state The created VLAN can be temporari...

Страница 34: ...Let s start configuring from the most remote switch SW2 Ports FE1 FE2 belong only to VLAN2 and are connected to terminal devices therefore these ports are untagged The same is true for port FE3 which belongs only to VLAN10 Port GE1 belongs to 3 VLANs VLAN1 VLAN2 VLAN10 therefore it is a tagged port Based on the above we will select the following settings Figure 5 3 14 2 SW2 settings Press the Appl...

Страница 35: ... configure SW1 switch We select the following settings Fi g u r e 5 3 1 4 2 SW1 settings Press the Apply button Connection with the device will be lost After setting up the last switch we must go to the Web interface of switches SW1 SW2 SW3 from a PC connected to the FE1 port of the switch SW1 It will not be possible from other ports ...

Страница 36: ...vidual port may belong only to one VLAN Attention Port Based VLAN is available only for outdoor PSW switches Port Based VLAN is configured as follows 1 Enable Port Based VLAN 2 Check the corresponding boxes of the switching matrix 3 Apply settings Apply Example It is necessary to configure 2 virtual networks VLAN1 ports 1 and 2 VLAN2 ports 3 and 4 Check the boxes as shown in the Figure below Figur...

Страница 37: ...o other parts of the network then it is enough to enable VLAN Trunking on two ports and the switch will let them go through Otherwise it would be necessary to input all possible VLANs into the table Figure 5 3 16 1 Configuring VLAN Trunking To enable the VLAN Trunking function set the state switch into enable position and check the boxes of the required ports If only static VLANs 802 1q are used a...

Страница 38: ...cessed by the switch with the ratio 8 4 2 1 It means the switch will process 8 high priority packets 4 medium priority packets 2 low priority packets and 1 packet with the lowest priority in one time unit 2 Strict priority packets with a higher priority will be processed first until the high priority packet queue becomes empty Meanwhile packets with lower priority will be in the queue Weighted fai...

Страница 39: ...priority There are 8 CoS priorities Priorities are numbered from 0 lowest priority to 7 highest priority 5 3 17 2 Speed limit QoS Rate Limit Figure 5 3 17 2 1 Configuring speed limit A configurable limit on the maximum receive and transmit rate for each port is available RX limit limit of incoming traffic in Kbps TX limit limit of outgoing traffic in Kbps Note 1 The speed limit is available in the...

Страница 40: ... Queue 3 Queue 3 is the queue with the highest priority Queue 0 is the queue with the lowest priority The setting will apply if you set the value of CoS State to Enable in the QoS General Settings tab By default the priorities are sorted by queue as follows Priority 0 belongs to Queue 1 Priority 1 belongs to Queue 0 Priority 2 belongs to Queue 0 Priority 3 belongs to Queue 1 Priority 4 belongs to ...

Страница 41: ...ckets which have the appropriate field in the header IP Type of Service ToS one byte in size ToS is filled with the DSCP classifier The setting will apply if you set the value of CoS State to Enable in the QoS General Settings tab By default the priorities are sorted by queue as follows Priorities 0 7 belong to Queue 0 Priorities 8 31 belong to Queue 1 Priority 32 55 belong to Queue 2 Priorities 5...

Страница 42: ...the integrity of the network constructed in this way for example a break in the optics STP includes the necessary backup lines in a few seconds and restores the tree structure of the network In addition PSW switches include a more powerful version of this protocol Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol RSTP IEEE 802 1w which allows to reduce network rebuild time to several milliseconds When using RSTP a bre...

Страница 43: ...6 1 32768 It is required to determine Root Bridge of the root switch The root switch is the one with the lowest Bridge Priority value TX Hold Count limit the maximum number of BPDU packets sent per second 1 10 Bridge Max Age time of waiting for the bridge in seconds after which it sends a message about rebuilding of the network 6 40 seconds Bridge Hello Time the period of sending BPDU packets in s...

Страница 44: ... directly connects to a network segment where the creation of a loop is impossible An example of an edge port is a port directly connected to a workstation Ports configured as edge ports go into the packet propagation state immediately bypassing the listening and learning states The edge port loses its status immediately as soon as it accepts a BPDU package becoming a usual spanning tree port PTP ...

Страница 45: ...isable the sending of General Query Query Interval the interval between sending Query messages 1 255 seconds 60 seconds by default Query Response Interval the maximum time to wait for a response from the host to send periodic public queries 1 25 seconds 10 seconds by default Group Membership Interval the interval while the router is waiting for an IGMP Report If the report was not received then th...

Страница 46: ...on the port If the box is not checked the port returns to the normal operating mode i e the port will perceive all multicast traffic as broadcast Note IGMP Snooping only works with traffic from the management VLAN To see a list of the current multicast groups go to the IGMP IGMP Group List tab ...

Страница 47: ...se called MIB The switch supports SNMP v1 and SNMP v3 5 3 20 1 Configuring SNMP v1 Figure 5 3 20 1 Configuring SNMP v1 State state Traps Server IP address the IP address of the server to which SNMP Traps are sent Version SNMP protocol version Read Community read only community the string used for authentication in SNMP v1 Also Read Community is used to send SNMP Taps Write Community community for ...

Страница 48: ...Auth NoPriv authorization only on the User Name line without encryption this mode is similar to SNMP v1 Auth NoPriv Auth Password authentication method HMAC MD5 96 without encryption Auth Priv Auth Password authentication method HMAC MD5 96 AES 128 encryption using the Priv Password key Engine ID identifier in SNMP v3 For each Switch Engine ID is unique it is generated based on the MAC address of ...

Страница 49: ... Filtration if an unauthorized MAC address is detected on the port only this MAC address is blocked and the port continues to operate Secure Port shutdown 2 if an unauthorized MAC is detected on the port the port is blocked data transmission stops Secure Temporary port shutdown if an unauthorized MAC address is detected on the port the port is blocked for 5 minutes data transfer stops After this t...

Страница 50: ...ted ports of the switch but were not listed as permitted for this port Figure 5 3 21 3 List of blocked MAC addresses In order to inform the network administrators about access attempts from unknown MAC addresses you need to set up this event To do so in section Events Event List check the box MAC Filtering Figure 5 3 21 4 Event setup And then configure any logging protocol Syslog SNMP Trap or SMTP...

Страница 51: ... enables 1 or 2 hours delay between powering on the switch and turning on PoE for the camera Attention This function is available only for outdoor PSW switches Attention This function requires TFortis TH 02 or TH 03 thermal housings Soft start time select the preheating duration If the air temperature does not fall below minus 30 C it is recommended to set the preheating to 1 hour for lower temper...

Страница 52: ...c restart is not available if the camera is powered by passive PoE or by third party PoE injector Figure 5 3 23 1 Camera Auto Restart settings Auto restart mode hanging indicator There are tree indicators of hanging Link loss of Link camera signal PING no replies to service Ping requests Speed low port speed When using Ping indicator provide camera IP address When using Speed indicator set up mini...

Страница 53: ...erance of the system Aggregation is static thus it requires the manual setup Figure 5 3 24 1 Creating aggregated channel In order to aggregate port groups into an aggregated channel you need to choose in the table Add Trunk aggregating ports and specify one of them as a master port State trunk state Set Enable to activate Master Port master port Master port should belong to the list of ports selec...

Страница 54: ...disabled Target Port target port that receives duplicate data from the source ports Ports source ports the port supports several modes N Normal the port operated in normal mode mirroring is disabled R Rx only received packets by this ports are duplicated to the target port T Tx only sent packets by this ports are duplicated to the target port B Both both send and received packets of this port are ...

Страница 55: ...alarm events from TFortis PSW switches opening the device casing loss of connection to IP camera etc to any security system for example Bolid The integration unit has relay outputs to which the state of the dry contact inputs from the switch is relayed Figure 5 3 26 1 Network structure Setup of the connection PSW switch Teleport integration unit requires the following steps 1 Create the list of re...

Страница 56: ...output the input signal is translated Figure 5 3 26 4 Inputs and events list Inputs input broadcasting settings Active active If this box is checked the input is active and its state is broadcast to the remote device Remote Device remote device Remote Port the remote device port number Inverse inverse input state I e when the input is open the output of the remote device will be short and vice ver...

Страница 57: ...e terminated by the end device and will not be a reflection To start testing press the button under the relevant port in Diagnostic section In this case after the test the table will display the test results for pairs 1 2 white orange orange and 3 6 white green green In addition the SWU switches are testing pairs 4 5 7 8 Possible testing results 1 Short Short circuit between pairs 2 Open Break or ...

Страница 58: ...3 28 Remote Ping Diagnostic Tools Ping Figure 5 3 28 1 Remote PING interface PING is a software utility used to test connection in TCP IP based networks This utility sends four 32 bytes packages and waits for echo replies This utility helps you ping the camera directly from the switch It may be useful to resolve problems ...

Страница 59: ...igure 5 3 29 1 1 Port Statistics Statistics on received and sent data for each switch port RX uncorrupted data received by the port bytes TX uncorrupted data sent from the port bytes Note All counters are 32 bit they are reset after reaching the value 4294967295 By pressing More info you can see more detailed statistics for a particular port see Figure 5 3 24 1 2 Figure 5 3 29 1 2 Detailed port st...

Страница 60: ...onsumption are indicated only for active PoE Attention This function is available only for outdoor PoE PSW switches Status PoE status ON OFF Mode power type type A the power is transmitted in pairs 1 2 3 6 Type B the power is transmitted in pairs 4 5 7 8 Power active PoE output power W Total Power total power W for correct operation should not exceed the power budget ...

Страница 61: ...ure 5 3 29 3 1 ARP table 5 3 29 4 MAC Table Statistics MAC Table The tab contains the switching table matching MAC address to a physical port Figure 5 3 29 4 1 MAC table 5 3 29 5 DNS Table Statistics DNS Table This tab contains the output of the DNS protocol matching hostname with its IP address Figure 5 3 29 5 1 DNS table ...

Страница 62: ... 1 Log 5 3 30 Firmware Update Update Backup Update Firmware PSW switch supports firmware update The latest firmware is always available on website tfortis ru en To update the firmware download the firmware archive file Unpack The firmware file has a img file extension Figure 5 3 30 1 img file In web interface go to Update Firmware tab and pick a firmware file by pressing the Browse button Figure 5...

Страница 63: ...ing Update the update process will start Do not reboot the switch or turn off the power Figure 5 3 30 6 Wait while firmware update process finishes Note the switch also supports updating via Telnet from an external TFTP server For more information take a look at Manage using Telnet section 5 3 31 Save and restore settings Update Backup Backup Recovery PSW switches support saving current switch set...

Страница 64: ...o save or open the file Save Figure 5 3 31 1 2 Saving the settings file 5 3 31 2 Restore settings from the file If you want to restore previously saved settings from the file then in Update Backup Backup Recovery tab choose in section 2 Recovery settings bak configuration file and press Upload for upload Figure 5 3 31 2 1 Switch reboot After uploading the file the device will reboot and the settin...

Страница 65: ...s will be taken from the configuration file The configuration file generated by the switch when saving settings to a file is a file with bak extension with settings in text form This file can be opened with any text editor The structure of the records has a strictly defined form of recording In general it looks like this variable name variable value Example IPADDRESS 192 168 0 1 where the value of...

Страница 66: ...ULE 0 Access rights 0 account disabled 1 Admin 2 User SYSTEM_NAME device description SYSTEM_LOCATION device location SYSTEM_CONTACT contact information PORT1_STATE 1 port 1 state 1 on 0 off The same for other ports PORT1_SPEEDDPLX 0 speed and duplex on port 1 0 auto 1 10_half 2 10_full 3 100_half 4 100_full 5 1000_full same for other ports PORT1_FLOWCTRL 0 Flow Control on port 1 0 disable 1 enable...

Страница 67: ...e for the SFP2 port SMTP_STATE 0 SMTP protocol 0 disabled 1 enabled SMTP_SERV_IP 0 0 0 0 IP address of the SMTP server SMTP_TO1 mailing address of recipient 1 SMTP_TO2 mailing address of recipient 2 SMTP_TO3 mailing address of recipient 3 SMTP_FROM mailing address of the sender SMTP_SUBJ TFortis PSW 2G4F e mail subject SMTP_LOGIN login to access the mailbox SMTP_PASS password to access the mailbox...

Страница 68: ... PSW 2G and PSW 2G6F DRY_CONT1_STATE 1 dry contact 1 activation 0 disabled 1 enabled Sensor 1 DRY_CONT1_LEVEL 1 alarm trip level for contact 1 0 by opening 1 by closing DRY_CONT2_STATE 1 dry contact 2 activation 0 disabled 1 enabled DRY_CONT2_LEVEL 1 alarm trip level for contact 2 0 by opening 1 by closing PORT1_RATE_LIMIT_RX 0 limiting the reception speed of port 1 in Kbps 0 limit disabled the sa...

Страница 69: ...nabled VLAN_PORT1_STATE 0 Configuring port for VLAN Trunking 0 VLAN Trunking on the port is disabled 1 enabled STP_STATE 0 SMTP protocol activation 0 disabled 1 enabled STP_MAGIC 65217 always 65217 STP_PROTO 2 protocol 0 STP 2 RSTP STP_BRIDGE_PRIOR 32768 Bridge Priority STP_MAX_AGE 20 Bridge Max Age STP_HELLO_TIME 2 Bridge Hello Time STP_FORW_DELAY 15 Forward Delay Time STP_MIGRATE_DELAY 3 Migrati...

Страница 70: ...ID for SNMP v3 IGMP_STATE 0 IGMP 0 disabled 1 enabled IGMP_QUERY_MODE 1 IGMP General Query sending 0 disabled 1 enabled IGMP_PORT_1_STATE 1 inclusion of port 1 in IGMP protocol the same for other ports IGMP_QUERY_INTERVAL 60 IGMP Query Interval IGMP_QUERY_RESP_INTERVAL 10 IGMP Query response Interval IGMP_GROUP_MEMB_TIME 250 Group Membership Time IGMP_OTHER_QUERIER_INTERVAL 25 5 Other Querier Inte...

Страница 71: ... impulse PLC_OUT1_EVENT1 0 Event 1 for output 1 of the expansion board PORT1_MACFILT 0 Enabling MAC address filtering on port 1 0 Normal 1 Secure Mac Filtration 2 Secure Port shutdown 3 Secure Temporary port shutdown MAC_BIND_ENRTY1_ACTIVE 0 Record 1 in the table of allowed MAC addresses 1 record is active MAC_BIND_ENRTY1_MAC 0 0 0 0 0 0 Record 1 in the table of allowed MAC addresses MAC address M...

Страница 72: ...eep current network settings IP MAC Gateway Mask Keep current username password Reset all settings but keep current access settings Username Password Keep STP settings Reset all settings but keep current STP RSTP settings 5 3 33 Reboot Reboot Default Reboot If necessary the switch can be remotely rebooted There are two reboot options Reboot CPU Rebooting the processor only Reboot All Complete rebo...

Страница 73: ... to power metering devices 5 3 34 1 Digital inputs Special Function Inputs Outputs Depending on the expansion board model it can be equipped with dry contact digital inputs The inputs can be used to connect various sensors to detect a short circuit or an opening for example a tamper sensor a motion sensor etc For each input you can configure an alarm condition in which a message will be sent to th...

Страница 74: ...utput immediately after the switch is turned on 5 3 34 3 Logic Special Function Inputs Outputs The switch can operate as a simple logic controller A certain output behavior can be set for the inputs triggering Event is the event in which the condition is triggered Check boxes to select the list of events that will affect the output If at least one of the selected events is executed the rule of log...

Страница 75: ... State to Short closed and select the event sources Sensor 1 and Input 1 and the output state Action Figure 5 3 34 4 Configuring logic 5 3 34 4 RS485 output Special Function RS 485 The expansion board has a built in RS485 output intended for connecting additional devices via the RS485 interface At the moment only metering devices are supported Before connecting a remote device it is necessary to c...

Страница 76: ...guration speed number of data bits etc 3 Selecting the energy meter model connection to the meter to obtain readings about total consumption and power costs based on one of 4 tariffs Note the following models are supported at the moment Energomera СЕ102М Configuring connection to the energy meter Figure 5 3 34 6 Configuring connection to the energy meter To configure the device fill in the followi...

Страница 77: ...ut password if allowed by the settings of the energy meter After connection the following information will be available Figure 5 3 34 7 Readings received Model energy meter model State state of connection result of reading data Total indications total power consumption indications T1 T2 T3 T4 indications by tariff ...

Страница 78: ...2 Auto completion of commands The ability to press the TAB key to complete the command entered Example If you enter con and press TAB the command will complete to config 3 Command history The history of the entered commands is available Switching is done with the UP DOWN keys You can connect to the device using any terminal program In this document the configuration will be based on the example of...

Страница 79: ...dress in XX XX XX XX format STATE state either enable or disable VALUE any signed or unsigned integer STRING text line PORTLIST list of ports as follows initial_port terminal_port or port Example For ports 1 2 3 1 3 only for port 2 2 Setting process via Telnet includes several steps 1 Using the subset of commands from the config group the required configuration is set 2 This configuration is saved...

Страница 80: ... port 1 by the PING criterion IP address 192 168 0 13 Enable the RSTP protocol by the default settings Now let s connect to the device If the device has not yet been configured then its IP address 192 168 0 1 login and password for access are not specified Let s go to the management mode Change the IP address by the command config ipif System ipaddress 192 168 0 100 Add a default gateway config ip...

Страница 81: ...for port 1 We will configure protection against camera hanging on the same port 192 168 0 13 by the PING criterion Now let s proceed to RSTP setting Since we decided to use the default parameters we only need to enable the protocol and select the version Now the setup is complete let s save the settings ...

Страница 82: ...setting scheduling_mechanism scheduling mode in QoS dscp_mapping setting the priority of DSCP in QoS bandwidth_control setting the port speed limit description specify the description of the device mac_filtering MAC address filtering inputs setting the inputs of the expansion board outputs setting the outputs of the expansion board rs485 setting RS485 aggregation setting aggregated channels for TF...

Страница 83: ...bels by queues in QoS bandwidth_control information about limitation of speed on the port poe information about PoE config displays the entire switch configuration mac_filtering information about MAC address filtering inputs information about the inputs of the expansion board outputs information about the outputs of the expansion board rs485 RS485 configuration information aggregation information ...

Страница 84: ...eway address config ipif System gateway IP Example config ipif System gateway 192 168 0 1 4 Address of the DNS server config ipif System dns IP Example config ipif System dns 192 168 0 1 5 DHCP client mode config ipif System dhcp STATE Example config ipif System dhcp enable DHCP client mode enabled 5 4 3 2 Configuring ports config ports 1 Port state the port may be forced to disable config ports P...

Страница 85: ...onfig ports 6 6 sfp_mode auto 5 4 3 3 Configuring multicast IGMP Snooping 1 Enable IGMP Snooping config igmp_snooping state STATE Example config igmp_snooping state enable 2 List of ports with active snooping config igmp_snooping portlist PORTLIST Example config igmp_snooping portlist 1 6 3 Query Interval time interval between sending messages Query in seconds config igmp_snooping query_interval V...

Страница 86: ...mp_snooping send_query STATE Example config igmp_snooping send_query disable 5 4 3 4 Configuring STP RSTP 1 Enable STP RSTP config stp state STATE Example config stp state enable 2 Selecting protocol version STP or RSTP config stp version VERSION VERSION make take the following values 1 stp 2 rstp Example config stp version rstp 3 Bridge priority config stp priority VALUE Example config stp priori...

Страница 87: ...read_community public 4 Write Community string config snmp write_community STRING Example config snmp write_community private 5 Protocol version SNMPv1 and SNMPv3 are supported config snmp version VALUE where VALUE is 1 3 Example config snmp version 1 6 Security Level for SNMP v3 config snmp level VALUE where VALUE is 0 NoAuth NoPriv 1 Auth NoPriv 2 Auth Priv Example config snmp level 2 7 User nam...

Страница 88: ...ing and editing tagged ports in VLAN config vlan vlanid VALUE add tagged PORTLIST VALUE VLAN ID for editing PORTLIST list of ports to which it is applicable Example config vlan vlanid 1 add tagged 1 3 1 2 Adding and editing untagged ports config vlan vlanid VALUE add untagged PORTLIST VALUE VLAN ID for editing PORTLIST list of ports to which it is applicable Example config vlan vlanid 1 add untagg...

Страница 89: ...onfiguring SNTP 1 Enable SNTP config sntp state STATE Example config sntp state enable 2 IP address of SNTP server config sntp primary IP Example config sntp primary 192 168 0 1 3 Time zone relative to UTC config sntp timezone VALUE Example config sntp timezone 6 5 4 3 9 Setting the comfort start function for the cameras 1 Camera housing preheating time 1 or 2 hours config comfortstart sstime VALU...

Страница 90: ...rigger level cannot be changed Input 1 main input used to connect user sensors it is marked Sensor 1 of the switch board Input 2 an additional input can also be used to connect sensors but does not have protection like Input 1 marked Sensor 2 on the switch board In general the following commands are applicable for inputs 1 Enable input operation i e triggering an input causes an event to occur tha...

Страница 91: ...event significance STATE variable takes the value enable disable NUM variable shows the significance level 0 7 1 changing link status config events port_link state STATE level NUM Example config events port_link state enable level 4 2 changing PoE status config events port_poe state STATE level NUM Example config events port_poe state enable level 4 3 changing topology in STP RSTP protocols config...

Страница 92: ...state enable level 4 9 UPS events config events ups state STATE level NUM Example config events ups state enable level 4 10 dry contacts activation config events dry_cont state STATE level NUM Example config events dry_cont state enable level 4 5 4 3 14 Configuring user accounts 1 Creating a new account config user_account add USERNAME PASSWORD MODE where USERNAME is the user name maximum 20 chara...

Страница 93: ...PORTLIST NUM where NUM is priority 0 7 Example config 802 1p default_priority ports 1 3 7 3 Configuring CoS priority config 802 1p user_priority NUM1 NUM2 where NUM1 is priority number 0 7 NUM2 is the number of queue serving this priority 0 3 Example config 802 1p user_priority 5 2 4 scheduling mode config scheduling_mechanism MODE where MODE is strict Strict priority packets with high priority wi...

Страница 94: ...ernaya 3 configuring contacts of the service company config description location STRING Example config description company superpuper telecom 5 4 3 17 Configuring MAC address filtering 1 Configuring port state config mac_filtering port_state PORTLIST MODE where PORT_LIST is the list of ports MODE is port mode normal Normal mac Secure MAC Filtering port Secure Port Shutdown port_temp Secure Tempora...

Страница 95: ... state config inputs INPUT alarm_level STATE where INPUT is the input number STATE is the port state when an event occurs open open short closed any any change in the state Example config inputs 1 alarm_level short 5 4 3 19 Configuring outputs of the expansion board 1 Configuring initial output state config outputs OUTPUT state STATE where OUTPUT is the output number STATE is the output state shor...

Страница 96: ...closed impulse impulse duration 10 seconds Example config outputs 1 action short 5 4 3 20 Configuring RS485 1 Port speed config rs485 baudrate BR where BR is the speed selected from 300 600 1200 2400 4800 9600 19200 Example config rs485 baudrate 9600 2 Checking parity config rs485 parity PARITY where PARITY is parity check disable checking disabled even even odd odd Example config rs485 parity eve...

Страница 97: ...ere NUM is the entry number 1 5 Example config aggregation add 1 2 Deleting a group of aggregated ports config aggregation del NUM where NUM is the number of the existing entry 1 5 Example config aggregation del 1 3 1 Active state of the group config aggregation trunk NUM state STATE where NUM is the entry number 1 5 STATE is state of the group enable group is active disable group is inactive Exam...

Страница 98: ...ut SYSLOG protocol vlan information about configured VLANs sntp information about SNTP smtp information about SMTP firmware information about current firmware version packet statistics on the transmitted received packets on the port fdb switching table arpentry ARP table of the switch autorestart information about Autorestart function comfortstart information about Comfortstart function dry_cont i...

Страница 99: ... divided into several subgroups Viewing information about the switch This includes variables such as port statistics ARP table firmware version up time Viewing switch settings View current switch settings 5 4 4 1 View switch information 1 Display full information about the device and its configuration show switch 2 Display information about ports state link speed duplex PoE show ports for all port...

Страница 100: ...3 Display information about integrated firmware of the switch show firmware 4 Display switching tables FDB show fdb 5 Display MAC tables show arpentry ...

Страница 101: ...l ports show paket PORTLIST only for ports in the list 7 Display PoE statistics for all ports show poe for all ports show poe PORTLIST only for ports in the list 5 4 4 2 Viewing switch settings 1 Display information about IGMP Snooping state ports show igmp_snooping 2 Display information about STP show stp ...

Страница 102: ...r SNMP v1 For SNMP v3 4 Display information about Syslog protocol show syslog 5 Display VLAN settings show vlan all display the list of all VIDs show vlan 1 display information for a specific VID 6 Display information about SNTP settings show sntp ...

Страница 103: ...Display information about protection from hanging show autorestart 9 Display information about cameras comfort start function show comfortstart 10 Display information about dry contacts configuration show dry_cont 11 Display information about TFTP settings ...

Страница 104: ... about event list setting show events 13 Dsiplay information about QoS 13 1 State show 802 1p state 13 2 Information about default priorities show 802 1p default_priority 13 3 Information about CoS priorities show 802 1p user_priority ...

Страница 105: ...13 4 Scheduling modes show scheduling_mechanism 13 5 Information about ToS DSCP priorities show dscp_mapping 13 6 Information about speed limitation show bandwidth_control ...

Страница 106: ...ss 15 1 Ports state show mac_filtering port_state 15 2 List of allowed MAC addresses show mac_filtering allowed 15 3 List of blocked MAC addresses show mac_filtering blocked 16 Information about inputs state on the extension board show inputs 17 Information about outputs state on the extension board show outputs 18 Information about RS485 settings on the extension board show rs485 settings ...

Страница 107: ...common application for Windows OS is Tftpd32 That is why we will consider the update process based on Tftpd32 The distribution file is available on the website http tftpd32 jounin net tftpd32 html Start in TFTP server mode As you can see the TFTP server will be accessible at the address 192 168 0 104 and the root directory of the server is D Pub 2 We put the firmware file in the root directory of ...

Страница 108: ...ate407 013 25122014 img The file will start uploading the file to the internal memory of the switch after that the update process will start Then the switch will update the software and reboot the Telnet connection will be interrupted The update process lasts about 1 minute After that you can reconnect via Telnet and check the firmware version making sure that the update was successful 5 4 6 Savin...

Страница 109: ...load cfg_fromTFTP IP PATH where IP is the IP address of the TFTP server PATH is the path to the configuration file After configuration is installed the switch will restart with the new settings 5 4 6 3 Saving system log In some cases it may be necessary to save the log of the device for later analysis upload log_toTFTP IP PATH where IP is the IP address of the TFTP server PATH is the path to the c...

Страница 110: ... 5 4 9 Exit the management mode Exit Telnet management mode exit 5 4 10 Diagnostic functions 5 4 10 1 Ping utility It allows to ping the remote node ping IP where IP is the node IP address If the node is available If the node is not available ...

Страница 111: ...of testing relies on the fact that the switch sends a test electrical impulse over the cable and on the basis of the delay time and the phase of the received reflected signal determines the distance to the fault and its type For that period of time the connection and the link on the tested port are intermitted If the cable is fault free and the properly functioning network device is connected to t...

Страница 112: ...Examples of cable tester operation Result in case of cable break Result in case of short circuit Result in case of normal cable termination ...

Страница 113: ...at http tfortis ru en Then when connected to a computer the system will detect a new device a virtual COM port Figure 5 5 1 Detected device Now you can connect to COM18 by any terminal for example PuTTY selecting the following settings speed 115200 data bit 8 stop bits 1 parity no Figure 5 5 2 Connection settings After connecting you will see a black window The terminal is in the so called diagnos...

Страница 114: ...erminal window To switch to console mode you need to press the Latin c key on the keyboard After that the console will switch from the diagnostic mode to the command line mode Figure 5 5 4 Terminal window in CLI mode ...

Страница 115: ...ent call 8 a m to 4 p m Moscow time 7 342 260 20 30 e mail at tfortis fort telecom ru use Help Desk http support fort telecom ru All technical documents are available at http www tfortis ru support documentaciya If you have any ideas for improvement or creating new devices you can send us a request at tfortis fort telecom ru ...

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