
Introduction
Instruction Manual: evolution 5000 E5500 Mobile Contribution Encoder
Page 1-13
ST.TM.E10033.3
NOTE…
The following three processing modes are only available if the 4:2:2 upgrade is purchased.
VBI in Picture
By selecting the extended active picture format available in the MPEG
4:2:2 specification the MCE compresses and transmits the VBI data as part
of the active picture. This mode requires up to 3 Mbit/s of extra bit-rate,
depending on the amount and complexity of the VBI present.
NOTE…
VBI in Picture transmits the VBI waveform as part of the picture and as such will be subject to some
distortion. Most analogue VBI types are robust against this type of distortion but others, e.g. video
index, are intended for SDI transmission and will not survive MPEG coding/decoding in VBI in Picture
mode.
VBI in PID
The MCE has the ability to extract and transmit a wide variety of VBI line
formats. Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) circuitry on the front end
of the equipment incorporates a number of general purpose line grabbers
so that known formats of VBI data can be extracted. Closed caption data
together with other formats of VBI data such as VITC and VPS are to be
transmitted in the user data field of the video.
The following VBI data formats are supported:
•
Line 21 data Services EIA-608 (Closed Caption and V-chip)
•
Neilson AMOL 11
•
VITC (EBU and SMPTE)
•
Programme Delivery and Control PDC, via ITU-R system B Teletext
extension data packets of type 8/30, format 2 and Line 16 Video
Programming System (VPS). Video Programming Teletext (VPT) and
VPS are trade names
•
Wide Screen Signalling (WSS) EN 300 294
•
Test Signals UK-ITS, ITU-R, FCC ITS (inserted at the receiver)
•
Video Index (for Pan Scan and Aspect Ratio).
Teletext Extraction
The Encoder supports internal Teletext data extraction (Teletext drop)
from the VBI of a video input and formats this data into a transport
packet, as specified in the DVB specification.
The MCE can extract up to 18 lines of Teletext from each field of the video
frame. The supported VBI line number range is 10-22 and 273-285 for 525
lines and 7-24 and 319-336 for 625 lines. Line filters can be invoked to
selectively disable any individual lines in this range. These are provided to
allow the user to ensure that non-Teletext lines (e.g. ITS lines) are not
erroneously extracted. The extracted Teletext lines are formatted into PES
packets according to the DVB specification. The Teletext PES packets are
time-stamped to allow correct alignment of subtitling captions with
decoded video.
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