Advanced Cardiac Calculations
LOGIQ 500 Advanced Reference Manual
2276614–100 Rev. 0
4–69
LV Calculation Formulas (LV SP-DISC Method) (cont’d)
Calc Mnemonic
Calc Name
Input Measurements
Formula
LVAd
Left Ventricular Area,
Diastole
one area (by trace only) is
divided into 20 elliptical
disk segments
LVAd=a1[cm ^2]
LVAs
Left Ventricular Area,
Systole
one area (by trace only) is
divided into 20 elliptical
disk segments
LVAs=a1[cm ^2]
HR
Heart Rate
(beats/minute)
one 2 beat time interval
HR[BPM]=120 [sec]/ 2
beat time [sec]
EdV
End Diastole Volume
one distance and two
areas (by ellipse, trace or
circle)
EdV=
(*1)
20
(
) * ((LVLd/20)
a
2
di)
i=1
EsV
End Systole Volume
one distance and two
areas (by ellipse, trace or
circle)
EsV=
(*2)
20
(
) * ((LVLs/20)
a
2
si)
i=1
SV
Stroke Volume
two distances and two
areas (by ellipse, trace or
circle)
SV[ml]=EdV–EsV
EF
Ejection Fraction
two distances and two
areas (by ellipse, trace or
circle)
EF=SV/EdVx100
CO
Cardiac Output
two distances and two
areas (by ellipse, trace or
circle) and one 2 beat time
interval
CO[1/min]=SVxHR/1000
SI
Stroke Volume Index
body surface area and SV
SI[ml/m^2]=SV/BSA
CI
Cardiac Index
body surface area and CO
CI[ml/min/m^2]=CO/BSA
(*1) where a
di
is the i
th
disc diameter of LVAd.
(*2) where a
s
i is the i
th
disc diameter of LVAs.
Reference: Journal of American Society of Echocardiolography, Vol. 2 Nov 5, 1989.
Table 4–5. LV SP-DISC Method Formulas (cont’d)
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