Glossary
171
several different forms of memory, such as integrated memory (ROM and RAM) and
add-in memory modules (DIMMs).
MHz
— Megahertz.
mirroring
— A type of data redundancy in which a set of physical drives stores data
and one or more sets of additional drives stores duplicate copies of the data. Mirroring
functionality is provided by software. See also
guarding
,
integrated mirroring
,
striping
,
and
RAID
.
mm
— Millimeter(s).
ms
— Millisecond(s).
MS-DOS
®
— Microsoft Disk Operating System.
NAS — Network Attached Storage. NAS is one of the concepts used for implementing
shared storage on a network. NAS systems have their own operating systems,
integrated hardware, and software that are optimized to serve specific storage needs.
NIC
— Network interface controller. A device that is installed or integrated in a
system to allow connection to a network.
NMI
— Nonmaskable interrupt. A device sends an NMI to signal the processor about
hardware errors.
ns
— Nanosecond(s).
NTFS
— The NT File System option in the Windows 2000 operating system.
NVRAM
— Nonvolatile random-access memory. Memory that does not lose its
contents when you turn off your system. NVRAM is used for maintaining the date,
time, and system configuration information.
parity
— Redundant information that is associated with a block of data.
partition
— You can divide a hard drive into multiple physical sections called
partitions
with the
fdisk
command. Each partition can contain multiple logical drives.
You must format each logical drive with the
format
command.
PCI
— Peripheral Component Interconnect. A standard for local-bus
implementation.
PDU
— Power distribution unit. A power source with multiple power outlets that
provides electrical power to servers and storage systems in a rack.
peripheral
— An internal or external device, such as a diskette drive or keyboard,
connected to a system.
PGA
— Pin grid array. A type of processor socket that allows you to remove the
processor chip.
pixel
— A single point on a video display. Pixels are arranged in rows and columns to
create an image. A video resolution, such as 640 x 480, is expressed as the number of
book.book Page 171 Thursday, August 30, 2007 3:30 PM
Summary of Contents for PowerEdge R200
Page 9: ...Contents 9 Glossary 165 Index 177 ...
Page 10: ...10 Contents ...
Page 96: ...96 Installing System Components ...
Page 116: ...116 Troubleshooting Your System ...
Page 164: ...164 Getting Help ...
Page 176: ...176 Glossary ...
Page 182: ...182 Index ...