When the amber LED is on, it indicates that the Ethernet
network is operating at 100 Mbps. When this LED is off, it
indicates that the Ethernet network is operating at 10 Mbps.
For additional information, see “Diagnostic LEDs” on page 218.
Do not use telephone extension cables to connect the server to a
repeater. The wire pairs in those cables are not twisted, and the
cables do not meet other requirements for use in a 10BASE-T or
100BASE-TX network. You can identify telephone extension cables
by their flat and thin appearance. UTP cables are rounder and
thicker than telephone extension cables.
Table 18 describes the specifications for UTP cables used in
10BASE-T and 100BASE-TX link segments. Cables for these link
segments must be certified as EIA/TIA-568 Category 5.
Table 18. Cabling specifications for 10BASE-T and 100BASE-TX link
segments
Characteristic
Specification
ñ
Cable type
UTP cable with two twisted pairs of
22, 24, or 26 AWG
ò
wire
Nominal impedance
100 Ohms
Velocity of propagation
0.585 c
ó
Maximum attenuation
For 10BASE-T: 8 to 10 dB per
100 m at 10 MHz
For 100BASE-TX: 67 dB per
305 m at 100 MHz
Notes:
1. Cables that have been certified as EIA/TIA-568 Category 5 meet all
10BASE-T and 100BASE-TX specifications. An EIA/TIA-568 Category 5
cable must be used for 10BASE-T and 100BASE-TX.
2. The cable can contain two to four twisted pairs, but only two of the pairs
will be used by the 10BASE-T or 100BASE-TX network.
3. The c represents the velocity of light traveling in a vacuum, which is
300 000 km/sec (186 400 mi/sec).
272
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