D-6
888-2629-200
10/6/10
WARNING: Disconnect primary power prior to servicing.
Maxiva ULX COFDM Series
Figure D-6 Surge Protectors and Ferrite Chokes
D.3 What Can Be Done?
Installation of the transmitter building, antenna tuning unit if applicable, and antenna
should be done so that the risk of destruction due to lightning is minimal and the
efficiency of the over all system is maximized. To do this, separate ground systems
should be installed for the building and antenna. This forces all of the RF return currents
to flow in the transmission line shield. The coax can be buried below the antenna
ground plane to still further reduce the RF current coupled to it.
In medium and short wave installations the antenna ground plane is very important as it
is of the radiating element. RF current leaving the antenna must return via the ground
path (ground wave). For this reason the “antenna coupling unit” must be close to the
base of the tower and securely connected to the ground plane.
Figure D-7 shows the basic elements of a properly designed antenna system.
• Good ground plane.
• Ball gap on tower.
• Series inductor in tower feeder.
• Antenna coupling unit connected to antenna ground.
• The
π
circuit is equivalent to the normal Tee used by Harris.
• Underground coax.
• Guy wire length broken by insulators and grounded at the bottom end.
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