Cisco Catalyst 2960 Series, Руководство по настройке

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• Enable AAA on the network access server by using the aaa new-model command in global configuration
mode.
• Define the characteristics of the RADIUS or security server if RADIUS or
authorization is issued. For more information about configuring the Cisco network access server to
communicate with the RADIUS security server, see the Configuring RADIUS module. For more
information about configuring the Cisco network access server to communicate with the
security server, see the Configuring module.
Restrictions for Configuring Accounting
• Accounting information can be sent simultaneously to a maximum of only four AAA servers.
• For Service Selection Gateway (SSG) systems, the aaa accounting network broadcast command
broadcasts only start-stop accounting records. If interim accounting records are configured using the
ssg accounting interval command, the interim accounting records are sent only to the configured default
RADIUS server.
Information About Configuring Accounting
Named Method Lists for Accounting
Similar to authentication and authorization method lists, method lists for accounting define the way accounting
is performed and the sequence in which these methods are performed.
Named accounting method lists allow particular security protocol to be designated and used on specific lines
or interfaces for accounting services. The only exception is the default method list (which is named
“
default
”
).
The default method list is automatically applied to all interfaces except those that have a named method list
explicitly defined. A defined method list overrides the default method list.
A method list is simply a named list describing the accounting methods to be queried (such as RADIUS or
), in sequence. Method lists allow one or more security protocols to be designated and used for
accounting, thus ensuring a backup system for accounting in case the initial method fails. Cisco IOS software
uses the first method listed to support accounting; if that method fails to respond, the Cisco IOS software
selects the next accounting method listed in the method list. This process continues until there is successful
communication with a listed accounting method, or all methods defined are exhausted.
The Cisco IOS software attempts accounting with the next listed accounting method only when there is
no response from the previous method. If accounting fails at any point in this cycle--meaning that the
security server responds by denying the user access--the accounting process stops and no other accounting
methods are attempted. Note
Accounting method lists are specific to the type of accounting being requested. AAA supports seven different
types of accounting:
• Network --Provides information for all PPP, SLIP, or ARAP sessions, including packet and byte counts.
• EXEC --Provides information about user EXEC terminal sessions of the network access server.
Consolidated Platform Configuration Guide, Cisco IOS Release 15.2(4)E (Catalyst 2960-X Switches)
1004
Restrictions for Configuring Accounting