CHAPTER 21 POWER-ON-CLEAR CIRCUIT
Preliminary User’s Manual U16315EJ1V0UD
368
21.4 Cautions for Power-on-Clear Circuit
In a system where the supply voltage (V
DD
) fluctuates for a certain period in the vicinity of the POC detection
voltage (V
POC
), the system may be repeatedly reset and released from the reset status. In this case, the time from
release of reset to the start of the operation of the microcontroller can be arbitrarily set by taking the following action.
<Action>
After releasing the reset signal, wait for the supply voltage fluctuation period of each system by means of a
software counter that uses a timer, and then initialize the ports.
Figure 21-3. Example of Software Processing After Release of Reset (1/2)
•
If supply voltage fluctuation is 50 ms or less in vicinity of POC detection voltage
Yes
Power-on-clear
; The
Ring-OSC clock is set as the CPU clock when the reset signal is generated
;
The cause of reset (power-on-clear, WDT, LVI, or clock monitor)
can be identified by the RESF register.
;
Change the CPU clock from the Ring-OSC clock to the X1 input clock.
;
Check the stabilization of oscillation of the X1 input clock by using the
OSTC register.
;
TMIFH1 = 1: Interrupt request is generated.
;
Initialization of ports
;
8-bit timer H1 can operate with the Ring-OSC clock.
Source: f
R
(240 kHz)/2
7
×
compare 100 = 53 ms
(f
R
: Ring-OSC clock oscillation frequency)
No
Note 1
Reset
Checking cause
of reset
Note 2
Check stabilization
of oscillation
Change CPU clock
50 ms has passed?
(TMIFH1 = 1?)
Initialization
processing
Start timer
(set to 50 ms)
Notes 1.
If reset is generated again during this period, initialization processing is not started.
2.
A flowchart is shown on the next page.