13.2 Input Specifications/Output Specifications/Measurement Specifications
207
10
13
Cha
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cificatio
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(22) Reactive power (Q)
Measurement method
Calculated using apparent power S and active power P.
Lag phase (LAG: current lags voltage): Unsigned
Lead phase (LEAD: current leads voltage): Negative
Displayed item
Reactive power of each channel and its sum for multiple channels. (For details, see "13.8 Calcu-
lation Formula" (p.232).)
Measurement range
Depends on the voltage × current range combination
(See "13.9 Range Breakdown and Combination Accuracy" (p.245))
Measurement accuracy
±
1 dgt. for calculations derived from the various measurement values (sum is
±
3 dgt.)
Event threshold
Power range (specified as absolute value)
Event IN
Start of approx. 200 ms aggregation in which the absolute value was greater than the threshold
Event OUT
Start of approx. 200 ms aggregation in which the reading was less than (threshold - hysteresis)
following the EVENT IN state
Multiple-phase system treatment
Separate by channel
Saved waveforms
Event waveforms
(23) Power factor and displacement power factor (PF, DPF)
Measurement method
Power factor
: Calculated from RMS voltage U, RMS current I, and
active power P.
Displacement power factor
: Calculated from the phase difference between the
fundamental voltage wave and the fundamental cur-
rent wave.
Lag phase (LAG: current lags voltage)
: Unsigned
Lead phase (LEAD: current leads voltage) : Negative
Displayed item
Power factor and displacement power factor of each channel and its sum value for multiple chan-
nels. (For details, see "13.8 Calculation Formula" (p.232).)
Measurement range
-1.0000 (lead) to 0.0000 to 1.0000 (lag)
Displacement power factor
measurement accuracy
For voltage of 100 V or greater and current input greater than or equal to 10% of the range:
When displacement power factor = 1: ±0.05% rdg.
When 0.8
≤
displacement
power factor<1: ±1.50% rdg.
When 0<displacement power factor<0.8: ±(1 - cos(
φ
+ 0.2865)/cos(
φ
))×100% rdg. + 50 dgt. (ref-
erence value)
φ
: Display value for 1st order harmonic voltage/current phase difference
In all cases, add current sensor's phase accuracy.
Event threshold
0.000 to 1.000 (specified as absolute value)
Event IN
Start of approx. 200 ms aggregation in which the absolute value was less than the threshold
Event OUT
Start of the approx. 200 ms aggregation in which the reading was greater than (absolute value +
hysteresis) following the EVENT IN state
Multiple-phase system treatment
Separate by channel
Saved waveforms
Event waveforms
HIOKI PQ3198A961-03
Summary of Contents for PQ3198
Page 2: ...HIOKI PQ3198A961 03...
Page 6: ...Contents iv HIOKI PQ3198A961 03...
Page 20: ...Usage Notes 14 HIOKI PQ3198A961 03...
Page 44: ...2 3 Display Items and Screen Types 38 HIOKI PQ3198A961 03...
Page 58: ...3 8 Turning the Power On and Off Setting the Default Language 52 HIOKI PQ3198A961 03...
Page 102: ...5 8 Factory Settings 96 HIOKI PQ3198A961 03...
Page 198: ...12 4 Downloading Recorded Data to Computer 192 HIOKI PQ3198A961 03...
Page 264: ...14 4 Disposing of the Instrument 258 HIOKI PQ3198A961 03...
Page 296: ...A32 HIOKI PQ3198A961 03...
Page 299: ...Index Index 3 Index Wiring 73 Z Zero adjustment 53 Zero phase A28 HIOKI PQ3198A961 03...
Page 300: ...Index Index 4 HIOKI PQ3198A961 03...
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