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Cisco IE 3000 Switch Software Configuration Guide
OL-13018-03
Chapter 8 Administering the Switch
Managing the ARP Table
Displaying Address Table Entries
You can display the MAC address table by using one or more of the privileged EXEC commands
described in
Table 8-4
:
Managing the ARP Table
To communicate with a device (over Ethernet, for example), the software first must learn the 48-bit MAC
address or the local data link address of that device. The process of learning the local data link address
from an IP address is called
address resolution
.
The Address Resolution Protocol (ARP) associates a host IP address with the corresponding media or
MAC addresses and the VLAN ID. Using an IP address, ARP finds the associated MAC address. When
a MAC address is found, the IP-MAC address association is stored in an ARP cache for rapid retrieval.
Then the IP datagram is encapsulated in a link-layer frame and sent over the network. Encapsulation of
IP datagrams and ARP requests and replies on IEEE 802 networks other than Ethernet is specified by
the Subnetwork Access Protocol (SNAP). By default, standard Ethernet-style ARP encapsulation
(represented by the
arpa
keyword) is enabled on the IP interface.
ARP entries added manually to the table do not age and must be manually removed.
Note
For CLI procedures, see the Cisco IOS Release 12.2 documentation from the Cisco.com page under
Documentation
>
Cisco IOS Software
>
12.2 Mainline
.
Table 8-4
Commands for Displaying the MAC Address Table
Command
Description
show ip igmp snooping groups
Displays the Layer 2 multicast entries for all VLANs or the specified VLAN.
show mac address-table address
Displays MAC address table information for the specified MAC address.
show mac address-table aging-time
Displays the aging time in all VLANs or the specified VLAN.
show mac address-table count
Displays the number of addresses present in all VLANs or the specified VLAN.
show mac address-table dynamic
Displays only dynamic MAC address table entries.
show mac address-table interface
Displays the MAC address table information for the specified interface.
show mac address-table learning
Displays MAC address learning status of all VLANs or the specified VLAN.
show mac address-table notification
Displays the MAC notification parameters and history table.
show mac address-table static
Displays only static MAC address table entries.
show mac address-table vlan
Displays the MAC address table information for the specified VLAN.