Volvo Penta D25A MS, Руководство оператора

Страница: 9 / 87

9
Safety information
Hot surfaces and fluids
At operating temperature, the engine and its compo-
nents are hot. A hot engine always involves risk for
burn injuries. Take care with hot surfaces. E.g.: ex-
haust manifold, turbocharger, oil pan, charge air pipe,
starting heater, hot coolant and warm lubricant in pi-
pes and hoses.
WARNING! Do not open the crankcase
covers while the engine is still hot.
Carbon monoxide poisoning
Start the engine in well-ventilated spaces only. When
running in confined spaces, the exhaust gases and
crankcase gases must be evacuated.
Chemicals
Most chemicals such as glycol, anti-corrosion agent,
preservatives, degreasing agent, etc., are hazardous
to health. Always read and follow the directions on
the packaging.
Certain chemicals such as preservatives are
flammable and harmful to inhale. Provide good
ventilation and use breathing protection when
spraying. Always read and follow the directions on the
packaging. Store chemicals and other hazardous
materials out of reach of children. Leave left over or
used chemicals to a destruction plant.
Cooling system
There is a risk of water entering when working on the
seawater system. Therefore, stop the engine and
close the seawater cock before starting work.
Avoid opening the coolant filler cap when the engine is
warm. Steam or hot coolant may spurt out and cause
burn injuries.
If the filler cap, coolant pipe, cock, etc., must
nevertheless be opened or dismantled while the
engine is warm, the filler cap must be opened
carefully to release the pressure before removing it
completely and starting work. Note that the coolant
can still be hot and cause burn injuries.
Lubricating system
Hot oil can cause burn injuries. Avoid skin contact
with warm oil. Make sure the lubricating system is
depressurized before starting work. Never start or run
the engine with the oil filler cap removed or there will
be a risk of the oil being thrown out.
Fuel system
Always protect your hands when carrying out leak de-
tection.
Escaping fluids under pressure can pierce bodily tis-
sue and cause serious injury. Risk of blood poisoning.
Always cover any electric component if it is located
under the fuel filter. Otherwise it might be damaged by
fuel spills.
Electrical system
Turn off the power before commencing work on the
electrical system, the engine must be stopped and the
powered turned off with the main switch/switches.
Shore power to the engine heater, battery charger or
other extra equipment fitted to the engine must be dis-
connected.
Batteries
Batteries contain a highly corrosive electrolyte. Pro-
tect your eyes, skin and clothing when charging and
handing batteries. Always use protective goggles and
gloves.
In case of splashes on the skin, wash with soap and
plenty of water. In case of splashes in the eyes, rinse
immediately with plenty of water and call a doctor.
Avoid burns and crushing or cutting!
At operating temperature, the engine coolant is hot
and under pressure. Steam can cause personal
injury. Check the coolant level only after the engine
has been stopped and the coolant filler cap has coo-
led enough to touch with your hand. Never adjust the
V-belts while the engine is running.
Service batteries carefully!
If you spill electrolyte on yourself, flush skin immedia-
tely with lots of water. Apply baking soda to help neu-
tralize the acid. If electrolyte gets in your eyes, rinse
immediately with large amounts of water then contact
a doctor at once.
Handle antifreeze carefully!
Antifreeze contains alkali. Avoid contact with skin
and eyes to prevent personal injury. Dispose of
drained antifreeze coolant according to local
regulations. For disposal, consult your dealer.
Dress properly for the job!
Wear protective devices - hard hat, face shield, safety
shoes, goggles, heavy gloves, ear protectors, etc. -
for your own safety.
Recommended fuel, lubrication oil and coolant!
Use of any other fuel oil, lurication oil or coolant than
the recommended can cause engine damage and re-
duce engine service life.
Perform all recommended inspections!
Perform pre-start inspection and periodic inspection
on items listed in this manual. Failure to follow this
recommendation can cause serious engine damage.
Plus d'informations sur : www.dbmoteurs.fr