VMware 4817V62 - vSphere - PC, Руководство администратора

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About VMware Paravirtual SCSI Adapters
Paravirtual SCSI (PVSCSI) adapters are high-performance storage adapters that can result in greater
throughput and lower CPU utilization. Paravirtual SCSI adapters are best suited for high performance storage
environments. Paravirtual SCSI adapters are not suited for DAS environments. VMware recommends that you
create a primary adapter (LSI Logic by default) for use with a disk that will host the system software (boot
disk) and a separate PVSCSI adapter for the disk that will store user data, such as a database.
Paravirtual SCSI adapters are available for virtual machines running hardware version 7 and greater. They are
supported on the following guest operating systems:
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Windows Server 2008
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Windows Server 2003
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Red Hat Linux (RHEL) 5
The following features are not supported with Paravirtual SCSI adapters:
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Boot disks
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Record/Replay
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Fault Tolerance
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MSCS Clustering
Paravirtual SCSI adapters have the following limitations:
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Hot-add and Hot-remove requires a bus rescan from within the guest.
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(Windows guests) In the Computer Management console, right-click Storage > Disk Management
and select Rescan Disks.
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(Linux guests) See the Red Hat Linux Web site for the most current instructions.
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Disks on Paravirtual SCSI adapters might not experience performance gains if they have snapshots or if
memory on the ESX host is over committed.
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If you upgrade from RHEL 5 to an unsupported kernel, you might not be able to access data on the disks
attached to a Paravirtual SCSI adapter. To regain access to such disks, run the VMware Tools configuration
(
vmware-config-tools.pl
) with kernel-version parameter and pass the kernel version after the kernel is
upgraded and before the virtual machine is rebooted. Run
uname -r
to determine the version of the running
kernel.
Add a USB Controller to a Virtual Machine
Although you can add a USB controller to a virtual machine, attaching USB devices is not supported.
Converting Virtual Disks from Thin to Thick
If you created a virtual disk in the thin format, you can convert it to thick.
The thin provisioned disk starts small and at first, uses just as much storage space as it needs for its initial
operations. You can determine whether your virtual disk is in the thin format and, if required, convert it to
thick. After having been converted, the virtual disk grows to its full capacity and occupies the entire datastore
space provisioned to it during the disk’s creation.
For more information on thin provisioning and disk formats, see ESX Configuration Guide or ESXi Configuration
Guide.
Chapter 13 Virtual Machine Configuration
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