102
9440300990 Rev J
Stability Tuning
DECS-250
Figure 98. AVR Stability Settings
A
Gain Option
: Select T'do=1.0 Te=0.17, T'do=1.5 Te=0.25, T'do=2.0 Te=0.33, T'do=2.5 Te=0.42,
T'do=3.0 Te=0.50, T'do=3.5 Te=0.58, T'do=4.0 Te=0.67, T'do=4.5 Te=0.75, T'do=5.0 Te=0.83, T'do=5.5
Te=0.92, T'do=6.0 Te=1.00, T'do=6.5 Te=1.08, T'do=7.0 Te=1.17, T'do=7.5 Te=1.25, T'do=8.0 Te=1.33,
T'do=8.5 Te=1.42, T'do=9.0 Te=1.50, T'do=9.5 Te=1.58, T'do=10.0 Te=1.67, T'do=10.5 Te=1.75, or
Custom.
B
T
d
– AVR Derivative Time Constant
: Adjustable from 0 to 1 in 0.01 increments.
C
K
a
– Voltage Regulator Gain
: Adjustable from 0 to 1 in 0.001 increments.
D
K
p
– Proportional Gain
: Adjustable from 0 to 1,000 in 0.001 increments.
E
K
i
– Integral Gain
: Adjustable from 0 to 1,000 in 0.001 increments.
F
K
d
– Derivative Gain
: Adjustable from 0 to 1,000 in 0.001 increments.
PID Calculator
The PID calculator is accessed by clicking the PID calculator button (Figure 98, locator G) and is available
only when the primary gain option is “Custom”. The PID calculator (Figure 99) calculates the gain
parameters K
p
A
, K
i
B
, and K
d
C
based on the generator time constants (T’do)
D
and exciter time constant (T
e
)
E
.
If the exciter time constant is not known, it can be forced to the default value
F
which is the generator time
constant divided by six. A derivative time constant (T
d
)
G
setting field enables the removal of noise effects
on numerical differentiation. A voltage regulator gain (K
a
)
H
setting field sets the voltage regulator gain level
of the PID algorithm. Calculated and entered parameters can be applied
I
upon closure
J
of the PID
calculator.
Generator information
K
appears in the PID Record List where records can be added
L
or removed
M
.
A group of settings can be saved with a unique name and added to a list of gain setting records available
for application. Upon completion of stability tuning, undesired records can be removed from the record
list.
Caution
Calculated or user-defined PID values are to be implemented only
after their suitability for the application has been verified by the user.
Incorrect PID numbers can result in poor system performance or
equipment damage.
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Страница 16: ...xiv 9440300990 Rev J Contents DECS 250 ...
Страница 20: ...4 9440300990 Rev J Introduction DECS 250 ...
Страница 28: ...12 9440300990 Rev J Power Stage DECS 250 ...
Страница 32: ...16 9440300990 Rev J Voltage and Current Sensing DECS 250 ...
Страница 40: ...24 9440300990 Rev J Synchronizer DECS 250 ...
Страница 52: ...36 9440300990 Rev J Auxiliary Control DECS 250 ...
Страница 56: ...40 9440300990 Rev J Contact Inputs and Outputs DECS 250 ...
Страница 84: ...68 9440300990 Rev J Limiters DECS 250 ...
Страница 108: ...92 9440300990 Rev J Power System Stabilizer DECS 250 Figure 85 PSS Function Blocks and Software Switches ...
Страница 114: ...98 9440300990 Rev J Power System Stabilizer DECS 250 Figure 96 PSS Parameter Settings ...
Страница 124: ...108 9440300990 Rev J Stability Tuning DECS 250 ...
Страница 126: ...110 9440300990 Rev J Mounting DECS 250 Figure 103 Overall and Projection Mounting Dimensions ...
Страница 127: ...9440300990 Rev J 111 DECS 250 Mounting Figure 104 DECS 250 Escutcheon Plate Dimensions ...
Страница 128: ...112 9440300990 Rev J Mounting DECS 250 Figure 105 Panel Cutting and Drilling Dimensions for DECS 250 Panel Mounting ...
Страница 198: ...182 9440300990 Rev J Timekeeping DECS 250 ...
Страница 210: ...194 9440300990 Rev J CAN Communication DECS 250 ...
Страница 304: ...288 9440300990 Rev J Maintenance DECS 250 ...
Страница 316: ...300 9440300990 Rev J Specifications DECS 250 ...
Страница 334: ...318 9440300990 Rev J Analog Expansion Module DECS 250 ...
Страница 341: ...9440300990 Rev J 325 DECS 250 Contact Expansion Module Figure 188 CEM 2020 Input Contact and Output Contact Terminals ...
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