![background image](http://html.mh-extra.com/html/yamaha/motif-rack-es/motif-rack-es_owners-manual_902713095.webp)
Owner’s Manual
About MIDI MIDI Messages Transmitted/Recognized
95
Appendix
Reset All Controllers (Control #121)
The values of the following controllers will be reset to the defaults.
All Notes Off (Control #123)
Clears all notes currently on for the specified channel.
However, if Hold1 or Sostenuto is on, notes will continue sounding until
these are turned off.
Mono (Control #126)
Performs the same function as when an All Sounds Off message is
received, and if the 3rd byte (mono number) is in the range of 0 - 16, it
sets the corresponding channel to Mono Mode (Mode 4: m = 1).
Poly (Control #127)
Performs the same function as when an All Sounds Off message is
received, and sets the corresponding channel to Poly Mode.
■
Program Change
Messages that determine which Voice to select for each Part. With
a combination of Bank Select, you can select not only basic Voice
numbers, but also variation Voice bank numbers. For a list of the
Voices, see the separate Data List.
■
Pitch Bend
Pitch Bend messages are continuous controller messages that
allow the pitch of designated notes to be raised or lowered by a
specified amount over a specified duration.
■
Channel Aftertouch
Messages which let you control the sounds by the pressure you
apply to the keys after the initial striking of the keys, over the entire
channel.
SYSTEM MESSAGES
System messages are the data related to the overall system of the
device.
■
System Exclusive Messages
System Exclusive messages control various functions of this
synthesizer, including master volume and master tuning, tone
generator mode, effect type and various other parameters.
General MIDI (GM) System On
When a “General MIDI system on” message is received, the instrument
will receive MIDI messages which are compatible with GM System
Level 1, and consequently will not receive NRPN and Bank Select
messages.
When the instrument receives the GM System On, each receive
channel of Parts 1-16 (in a Multi) will be assigned to “1- 16” and the
receive channels of the Plug-in Parts will be assigned to “off.”
F0 7E 7F 09 01 F7 (Hexadecimal)
n
Make sure that the interval between this message and the first note data of the
song is at least a quarter note or greater in length.
Master Volume
When received, the Volume MSB will be effective for the System
Parameter.
* mm (MSB) = appropriate volume value, ll (LSB) = ignored
F0 7F 7F 04 01 ll mm F7 (Hexadecimal)
Mode Change
When received, the mode of the MOTIF-RACK ES will be switched.
* n = Device Number (page 91)
* m = 0, 1, or 3 (0: Voice mode, 1: Performance mode, 2: not available, 3: Multi
mode)
F0 43 1n 7F 00 0A 00 01 0m F7 (Hexadecimal)
■
System Realtime Messages
These messages control the sequencer, that is to say Song and
Pattern.
Active Sensing (FEH)
Once FEH (Active Sensing) has been received, if no MIDI data is
subsequently received for longer than an interval of approximately 300
msec, the MOTIF-RACK ES will perform the same function as when All
Sounds Off, All Notes Off, and Reset All Controllers messages are
received, and will then return to a status in which FEH is not monitored
Timing Clock (F8H)
This message is transmitted with a fixed interval (24 times per quarter
note) to synchronize connected MIDI instruments. You can select
whether the MOTIF-RACK ES uses the internal Timing Clock, or
external Timing Clock messages received via MIDI IN by setting the
MIDI Sync parameter: [UTILITY]
→
MIDI display
→
“MIDI Sync.”
CONTROLLER
VALUE
Pitch Bend Change
0 (center)
Aftertouch
0 (off)
Polyphonic Aftertouch
0 (off)
Modulation
0 (off)
Expression
127 (max)
Hold1
0 (off)
Portamento
0 (off)
Sostenuto
0 (off)
Soft Pedal
0 (off)
Portamento Control
Cancels the Portamento source key number
RPN
Number not specified; internal data will not change
NRPN
Number not specified; internal data will not change