Waters 2489, Operator'S Manual

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vi
Quality control
Routinely run three quality-control samples that represent subnormal,
normal, and above-normal levels of a compound. Ensure that quality-control
sample results fall within an acceptable range, and evaluate precision from
day to day and run to run. Data collected when quality control samples are out
of range might not be valid. Do not report these data until you are certain that
the instrument performs satisfactorily.
When analyzing samples from a complex matrix such as soil, tissue,
serum/plasma, whole blood, and so on, note that the matrix components can
adversely affect results. To minimize these matrix effects, Waters
recommends you adopt the following measures:
• Prior to the instrumental analysis, use appropriate sample
pretreatment such as protein precipitation, liquid/liquid extraction
(LLE), or solid phase extraction (SPE) to remove matrix interferences.
• Whenever possible, verify method accuracy and precision using
matrix-matched calibrators and QC samples.
• Use one or more internal standard compounds, preferably isotopically
labeled analytes.