3-3
All oil returned from each actuator returns to the hydraulic tank through the control valve.
The bypass check valves are provided in the return circuit.
The setting pressure of bypass check valves are 1.5kgf/cm
2
(21psi). Usually, oil returns to the hydraulic
tank from the left side of control valve through oil cooler.
When oil temperature is low, viscosity becomes higher and flow resistance increases when passing
through the oil cooler. When the oil pressure exceeds 1.5kgf/cm
2
(21psi), the oil returns directly to the
hydraulic tank, resulting in the oil temperature being raised quickly at an appropriate level.
When the oil cooler is clogged, the oil returns directly to the hydraulic tank through bypass check valve.
The full-flow filter and bypass relief valve are provided in the hydraulic tank.
The oil returned from right and left side of control valve is combined and filtered by the full-flow filter. A
bypass relief valve is provided in the full-flow filter.
When the filter element is clogged, the bypass relief valve opens at 1.5kgf/cm
2
(21psi) differential pressure.
2. RETURN CIRCUIT
Full flow filter
Oil cooler
Main control valve
Actuators
Check valve
1.5kgf/cm
2
Bypass relief valve
1.5kgf/cm
2
R35Z73HC02
