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7-4

UMMIT

WITCH

NSTALLATION

AND

SER

UIDE

PANNING

REE

ROTOCOL

(STP)

Within a single STPD, you must be extra careful when conÞguring your VLANs.

Figure 7-2

illustrates a network that has been incorrectly set up using a single STPD so

that the STP conÞguration disables the ability of the Switches to forward VLAN trafÞc.

Figure 7-2: Tag-based STP configuration

The tag-based network in

Figure 7-2

has the following conÞguration:

Switch 1 contains VLAN

Marketing

and VLAN

Sales

Switch 2 contains VLAN

Engineering

and VLAN

Sales

Switch 3 contains VLAN

Marketing

, VLAN

Engineering

, and VLAN

Sales

The tagged trunk connections for three Switches form a triangular loop that is not
permitted in an STP topology.

All VLANs in each Switch are members of the same STPD.

STP may block trafÞc between Switch 1 and Switch 3 by disabling the trunk ports for
that connection on each Switch.

Switch 2 has no ports assigned to VLAN marketing. Therefore, if the trunk for VLAN
marketing on Switches 1 and 3 is blocked, the trafÞc for VLAN marketing will not be
able to traverse the Switches.

Marketing & Sales

Marketing, Sales & Engineering

Sales & Engineering

Switch 1

Switch 3

Switch 2

SUMMIT.BK Page 4 Thursday, September 25, 1997 12:33 PM

Summary of Contents for Summit Summit2

Page 1: ...s Inc 10460 Bandley Drive Cupertino California 95014 888 257 3000 http www extremenetworks com Summit Switch Installation and User Guide Published September 1997 SUMMIT BK Page i Thursday September 25...

Page 2: ...tive work such as translation transformation or adaptation without permission from Extreme Networks Inc Extreme Networks ExtremeWare Summit and the Extreme Networks logo are trademarks of Extreme Netw...

Page 3: ...administrators who are responsible for installing and setting up network equipment It assumes a basic working knowledge of Local Area Networks LANs Ethernet concepts Ethernet switching and bridging c...

Page 4: ...nformation as it appears on the screen The words enter and type When you see the word enter in this guide you must type something and then press the Return or Enter key Do not press the Return or Ente...

Page 5: ...ned in Chapter 4 RELATED PUBLICATIONS The Summit documentation set includes the following Summit Quick Reference Guide Summit Release Note You may nd the following Web site of interest Extreme Network...

Page 6: ...IV SUMMIT SWITCH INSTALLATION AND USER GUIDE SUMMIT BK Page iv Thursday September 25 1997 12 33 PM...

Page 7: ...ng networks that can provide ultra fast speed and high performance to serve the needs of today s network users while simultaneously preserving the investment they have made in Ethernet and Fast Ethern...

Page 8: ...D with multiple STP domains Wirespeed Internet Protocol IP routing via Routing Information Protocol RIP version 1 and RIP version 2 Integrated network management Console connection Telnet connection W...

Page 9: ...connectors They are autosensing for 10 100 Mbps operation as well as half or full duplex operation The Gigabit Ethernet interfaces support the GBIC connector and ship with standard 1000Base SX 850nm...

Page 10: ...Switches Figure 1 3 Dual homing configuration In the event that the active port fails or loses link status the redundant port is automatically activated When the primary port resumes operation the red...

Page 11: ...EEE 802 1D Spanning Tree Protocol STP which is a bridge based mechanism for providing fault tolerance on networks STP enables you to implement parallel paths for network traf c and ensure the followin...

Page 12: ...the routing table RIP version 1 and RIP version 2 are supported For more information on IP unicast routing see Chapter 9 NETWORK CONFIGURATION EXAMPLES This section describes where to position the Sum...

Page 13: ...ncy high speed data switching As well as providing a fast switched backbone between Ethernet LANs Gigabit Ethernet equipped le servers and devices may be directly attached to the Summit1 providing imp...

Page 14: ...Summit1 switches located in each building form a meshed backbone providing load balancing and redundancy In addition the Summit2 Switch in Building 2 is dual homed to the Summit1 located in Building 1...

Page 15: ...tances listed in Table 1 1 For more information on 1000Base SX and 1000Base LX link characteristics refer to IEEE Draft P802 3z D3 1 Table 38 8 Table 1 1 Summit1 Supported Media Distances for GBIC Con...

Page 16: ...e MGMT Green flashing Slow Medium Fast Yellow Power On Self Test POST in progress The Summit1 is operating normally Software download in progress The Summit1 has failed its POST Port Status LEDs Packe...

Page 17: ...distances for each port type Table 1 3 Summit2 Supported Media Media Module Ports Connector Media Maximum Distance RJ 45 RJ 45 Category 5 Cable at 100Mbps Category 3 Cable at 10Mbps 100 Meters 850nm...

Page 18: ...oftware download in progress The Summit2 has failed its POST 10 100Mbps Port Status LEDs Green Yellow Green flashing Off Link is present port is enabled Frames are being transmitted received on this p...

Page 19: ...ut of band management REDUNDANT POWER SUPPLY PORT The redundant power supply RPS port is used to connect to a Summit RPS The Summit RPS provides a redundant power source to the Summit If the primary p...

Page 20: ...XON XOFF flow control enabled Web network management Enabled SNMP read community string public SNMP write community string private RMON history session Enabled RMON alarms Disabled BOOTP Enabled on t...

Page 21: ...OLLOWING SAFETY INFORMATION Before installing or removing any components of the Switch or before carrying out any maintenance procedures you must read the safety information provided in Appendix A of...

Page 22: ...for the Summit family are described in Chapter 1 INSTALLING THE SUMMIT The Summit can be mounted in a rack or placed free standing on a tabletop RACK MOUNTING The Switch is 2U high and will t in most...

Page 23: ...rside of the device by sticking a pad in the marked area at each corner of the Switch STACKING THE SWITCH AND OTHER DEVICES Up to four units can be placed on top of one another This section relates on...

Page 24: ...with the terminal Appropriate cables are available from your local supplier In order to make your own cables pin outs for a DB 9 male console connector are described in Table 2 1 Figure 2 2 shows the...

Page 25: ...OST During the POST all ports are temporarily disabled the packet LED is off the power LED is on and the MGMT LED ashes The MGMT LED ashes until the Switch has successfully passed the POST If the Swit...

Page 26: ...ns For more information on Switch security refer to Chapter 3 4 At the password prompt press Return The default name admin has no password assigned When you have successfully logged on to the Switch t...

Page 27: ...to be retained through a Switch power cycle or reboot you must issue a SAVE command after you have made the change For more information on the SAVE command refer to Chapter 11 CONFIGURING MANAGEMENT A...

Page 28: ...line prompt will end with a sign For example Summit1 18 The prompt text is taken from the SNMP sysname setting The number that follows the colon indicates the sequential line command number If an aste...

Page 29: ...user account follow these steps 1 Log in to the Switch using the name admin 2 At the password prompt press Return 3 Add a default user password by typing the following config account user 4 Enter the...

Page 30: ...e accounts show account Output from the show accounts command is as follows show accounts User Name Access LoginOK Failed Session admin R W 0 0 user RO 0 0 DELETING A SWITCH ACCOUNT To delete a Switch...

Page 31: ...ld be able to communicate with the Switch over a TCP IP network Up to three active Telnet sessions can access the Switch concurrently The Telnet connection will time out after three minutes of inactiv...

Page 32: ...hout a BOOTP server you must enter the IP parameters for the Switch in order for the SNMP Network Manager or Telnet software to communicate with the device To assign IP parameters to the Switch you mu...

Page 33: ...sword prompt enter the password and press Return When you have successfully logged in to the Switch the command line prompt displays the name of the Switch in its prompt 5 Assign an IP address and sub...

Page 34: ...ed Sep 17 20 48 38 1997 admin console serial 4 Wed Sep 17 21 52 16 1997 admin telnet 192 208 37 26 3 Terminate the session by using the following command clear session session_number DISABLING TELNET...

Page 35: ...MENT INTERFACE SCREEN After logging in to the Switch the Web interface presents the Summit Management Interface Screen From this page you have the following options Con guration Statistics Support Log...

Page 36: ...following command disable web To re enable web access enter the following command enable web You will need to reboot the Switch in order for these changes to take effect For more information on reboo...

Page 37: ...e the Summit provided the MIB is installed correctly on the management station In addition to private MIBs the Summit supports the standard MIBs listed in Table 3 2 CONFIGURING SNMP SETTINGS The follo...

Page 38: ...e that you have assigned to this Switch The default name is Summit1 or Summit2 System location optional Using the system location eld you can enter an optional location for this Switch Table 3 3 descr...

Page 39: ...ver ip_address community string all Deletes the IP address of a specified trap receiver or all authorized trap receivers If you delete all trap receiver addresses any machine can have SNMP management...

Page 40: ...nd syntax is as follows ping continuous size n ip_address Options for the ping command are described in Table 3 5 Table 3 4 SNMP Reset and Disable Commands Command Description disable snmp access Disa...

Page 41: ...l ports Con guring the port speed Summit2 only Con guring half or full duplex mode Creating load sharing groups on multiple ports Changing the Quality or Service QoS setting for individual ports For m...

Page 42: ...or 100 Mbps Gigabit Ethernet ports on both the Summit1 and the Summit2 are statically set to 1 Gbps and their speed cannot be modi ed All ports on the Summit1 and Summit2 can be con gured for half du...

Page 43: ...on the Summit2 redundant Gigabit Ethernet port When the smart redundnacy feature is enabled the Switch alway uses the primary link when the primary link is available disable smartredundancy portlist...

Page 44: ...3 18 SUMMIT SWITCH INSTALLATION AND USER GUIDE ACCESSING THE SWITCH SUMMIT BK Page 18 Thursday September 25 1997 12 33 PM...

Page 45: ...Chapter 11 UNDERSTANDING THE COMMAND SYNTAX This section describes the steps to take when entering a command Refer to the sections that follow for detailed information on using the command line interf...

Page 46: ...ter as much of the command as possible The syntax helper provides a list of options for the remainder of the command The syntax helper also provides assistance if you have entered an incorrect command...

Page 47: ...rated by a comma port 1 3 6 8 NAMES All named components of the Switch con guration must have a unique name Names must begin with an alphabetical character delimited by whitespace unless enclosed in q...

Page 48: ...r more values or arguments can be specified For example in the syntax show vlan name all you can specify either a particular VLAN or the keyword all If you do not specify an argument the command will...

Page 49: ...command in the command history buffer and places cursor at end of command Down Arrow Displays the next command in the command history buffer and places cursor at end of command Table 4 3 Common Comma...

Page 50: ...ormation on configuring ports refer to Chapter 3 config time time Configures the system date and time The format for time is mm dd yyyy hh mm ss The time uses a 24 hour clock format config vlan name i...

Page 51: ...col commands FDB commands Port commands STP commands QoS commands Basic IP commands IP ARP commands IP Route Table commands ICMP commands RIP commands Logging commands Con guration and image commands...

Page 52: ...ation information primary secondary configuration date time size version Scheduled reboot information System serial number and reworks indicator Software platform System ID Power supply and fan status...

Page 53: ...switch all Resets all Switch parameters with the exception of defined VLANs and IP addresses to the factory defaults If you specify the keyword all the IP addresses are reset as well ping continuous...

Page 54: ...network management configuration and statistics including enable disable states for Telnet and SNMP SNMP community strings authorized SNMP station list SNMP trap receiver list and login statistics sho...

Page 55: ...lowed config snmp delete trapreceiver ip_address community string all Deletes the IP address of a specified trap receiver or all authorized trap receivers If you delete all trap receiver addresses any...

Page 56: ...The valid range is from 1 to 4095 config vlan name protocol protocol_name any Configures a protocol based VLAN If the keyword any is specified then it becomes the default VLAN All packets that cannot...

Page 57: ...ete prototype_number prototype_number Configures a protocol filter Supported protocol types include EtherType LLC SNAP Table 4 9 FDB Commands Command Description show fdb all mac_address vlan name por...

Page 58: ...The default value is 1 800 seconds A value of 0 indicates that the entry should never be aged out Table 4 10 Port Commands Command Description show port portlist config Displays state link status spee...

Page 59: ...nable smartredundancy portlist Enables smart redundancy on the Summit2 redundant Gigabit Ethernet port disable smartredundancy portlist Disables smart redundancy on the Summit2 Table 4 11 STP Commands...

Page 60: ...ximum age of a BPDU in this STPD The range is 6 through 40 The default setting is 20 seconds Note that the time must be greater than or equal to 2 X Hello Time 1 and less than or equal to 2 X Forward...

Page 61: ...ist Enables the STP protocol on one or more ports If STPD is enabled for a port BPDUs will be generated on that port if STP is enabled for the associated STPD The default setting is enabled disable st...

Page 62: ...a QoS profile Specify minbw The minimum bandwidth percentage guaranteed to be available to this queue The default setting is 0 maxbw The maximum bandwidth percentage that this queue is permitted to u...

Page 63: ...t disable ipforwarding vlan name all Disables IP forwarding on one or all IP interfaces enable ipforwarding broadcast vlan name all Enables forwarding of IP broadcast traffic on an IP interface If all...

Page 64: ...lt gateway metric Adds a default gateway A default gateway must be located on a configured IP interface config iproute delete default gateway Deletes a default gateway Table 4 14 IP ARP Commands Comma...

Page 65: ...d IP interface If no metric is specified the default metric of 1 is used config iproute delete default gateway Deletes a default gateway config iproute add ipaddress mask gateway metric Adds a static...

Page 66: ...les Disables the generation of ICMP unreachable messages on one or more VLANs enable icmp useredirects Enables the modification of route table information when an ICMP redirect message is received The...

Page 67: ...onds preference unconfig icmp Resets all ICMP settings to the default values unconfig irdp Resets all router advertisement settings to the default values disable irdp vlan name all Disables the genera...

Page 68: ...fault setting is enabled disable rip aggregation Disables the RIP aggregation of subnet information on a RIP version 2 interface enable rip splithorizon Enables the split horizon algorithm for RIP Def...

Page 69: ...ddress v1comp Transmit version 2 format packets to the broadcast address v2only Transmit version 2 format packets to the RIP multicast address If no VLAN is specified the setting is applied to all VLA...

Page 70: ...priority messages and higher are displayed subsystem Filters the log to display messages associated with the selected Switch subsystem Subsystems include Syst STP Brdg SNMP Telnet VLAN and Port If no...

Page 71: ...sent to the syslog host subsystem Filters the log to display messages associated with the selected Switch subsystem Subsystems include Syst STP Brdg SNMP Telnet VLAN and Port If not specified all subs...

Page 72: ...tch to use a particular image on the next reboot If not specified the Switch will use the primary image download image ipaddress filename primary secondary Downloads a new image from a TFTP server You...

Page 73: ...ports including all ports on the Switch is considered a VLAN LAN segments are not restricted by the hardware that physically connects them The segments are de ned by exible user groups you create wit...

Page 74: ...addresses of each endstation must be updated manually For example with a VLAN if an endstation in VLAN Marketing is moved to a port in another part of the network and retains its original subnet membe...

Page 75: ...bers of the different VLANs to communicate the traf c must go through the IP routing functionality provided in the Summit This means that each VLAN must be con gured as a router interface with a uniqu...

Page 76: ...ed using port 2 on Switch 1 and port 6 on Switch 2 Figure 5 2 Single port based VLAN spanning two Switches In a port based VLAN to create multiple VLANs that span two Switches a port on Switch 1 must...

Page 77: ...teps you can create multiple VLANs that span multiple Switches in a daisy chained fashion Each Switch must have a dedicated port for each VLAN Each dedicated port must be connected to a port that is a...

Page 78: ...ll additional VLAN membership for the port must be accompanied by tags In addition to con guring the VLAN tag for the port the server must have a Network Interface Card NIC that supports 802 1Q taggin...

Page 79: ...5 5 shows a logical diagram of the same network Figure 5 5 Logical diagram of tagged and untagged traffic Switch 1 Switch 2 Marketing Sales M S Tagged port M S M S M S M M S S S M M 802 1Q Tagged ser...

Page 80: ...network is not tagged MIXING PORT BASED AND TAGGED VLANS You can con gure the Summit using a combination of port based and tagged VLANs A given port can be a member of multiple VLANs with the stipulat...

Page 81: ...and Personnel respectively The remainder of the traf c belongs to the VLAN named MyCompany All ports are members of the VLAN MyCompany Figure 5 6 Protocol based VLANs PREDEFINED PROTOCOL FILTERS The f...

Page 82: ...maximum of six protocol lters can be de ned VLAN NAMES The Summit supports up to 256 different VLANs Each VLAN is given a name that can be up to 32 characters VLAN names can use standard alphanumeric...

Page 83: ...e a tag 4 Assign one or more ports to the VLAN As you add each port to the VLAN decide if the port will use an 802 1Q tag Table 5 1 describes the commands used to con gure a VLAN Table 5 1 VLAN Config...

Page 84: ...video tag 1000 config video add port 4 8 tagged config vlan name add delete port portlist tagged untagged Adds and deletes ports You can specify tagged and untagged port s By default ports are untagge...

Page 85: ...n ipsales config ipsales protocol ip config ipsales add port 6 8 The following example de nes a protocol lter myprotocol for the purposes of later applying to a VLAN This is an example only and has no...

Page 86: ...pe ffff video 802 1Q Tag 100 created by user Routing Information is not configured Member of Spanning Tree Domain s0 Number of ports 5 Configured tag ports 4 5 6 7 8 Protocol ANY EtherType ffff The sh...

Page 87: ...4 etype 0x6003 This show command displays protocol information including the following Protocol name List of protocol elds VLANs that use the protocol DELETING VLANS To delete a VLAN or to return VLAN...

Page 88: ...5 16 SUMMIT SWITCH INSTALLATION AND USER GUIDE VIRTUAL LANS VLANS SUMMIT BK Page 16 Thursday September 25 1997 12 33 PM...

Page 89: ...he device an identi er for the port on which it was received and an identi er for the VLAN to which the device belongs Frames destined for devices that are not in the FDB are ooded to all members of t...

Page 90: ...ies HOW FDB ENTRIES GET ADDED Entries are added into the FDB in two ways The Switch can learn entries The Switch updates its FDB with the source MAC address from a packet the VLAN and the port identi...

Page 91: ...fdb all macaddress vlan name portlist permanent where the following is true all Displays all FDB entries macaddress Displays the entry for a particular MAC address vlan name Displays the entries for a...

Page 92: ...5 Static 4 Perm 0 Dyn 1 Dropped 0 FDB Aging time 300 seconds The show command displays summary information including MAC address VLAN name and VLANid Entry method dynamic static permanent Port REMOVIN...

Page 93: ...SPANNING TREE PROTOCOL STP is a bridge based mechanism for providing fault tolerance on networks STP allows you to implement parallel paths for network traf c and ensure that Redundant paths are disab...

Page 94: ...ample another external bridge is used to connect VLANs belonging to separate STPDs DEFAULTS The default device con guration contains a single STPD called s0 The default VLAN is a member of STPD s0 All...

Page 95: ...tion between Switch A and Switch B is put into blocking state and the connection between Switch Y and Switch Z is put into blocking state After STP converges all the VLANs can communicate and all brid...

Page 96: ...eering and VLAN Sales Switch 3 contains VLAN Marketing VLAN Engineering and VLAN Sales The tagged trunk connections for three Switches form a triangular loop that is not permitted in an STP topology A...

Page 97: ...STP for one or more STP domains using the following command enable stpd stpd_name all Once you have created the STPD you can optionally con gure STP parameters for the STPD You should not configure a...

Page 98: ...stpd_name delete vlan name all Removes one or all VLANs from an STPD If all is specified the association between the STPD and VLAN is removed but both are still instantiated config stpd stpd_name hel...

Page 99: ...32 768 A setting of 0 indicates the highest priority config stpd stpd_name port cost value portlist Specifies the path cost of the port in this STPD The range is 1 through 65 535 The Switch automatic...

Page 100: ...les BridgeID 80 00 00 e0 2b 00 a4 00 Designated root 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 RootPathCost 0 MaxAge 0s HelloTime 0s ForwardDelay 0s CfgBrMaxAge 20s CfgBrHelloTime 2s CfgBrForwardDelay 15s Topology Chan...

Page 101: ...An STPD can only be removed if all VLANs have been deleted from it disable stpd stpd_name all Disables the STP mechanism on a particular STPD or for all STPDs disable stpd port portlist Disables STP...

Page 102: ...7 10 SUMMIT SWITCH INSTALLATION AND USER GUIDE SPANNING TREE PROTOCOL STP SUMMIT BK Page 10 Thursday September 25 1997 12 33 PM...

Page 103: ...control over the types of traf c that receive priority service from the Switch For example if video traf c requires a higher priority than data traf c using QoS you can assign a different QoS pro le...

Page 104: ...mode and contain bandwidth and priority parameters Unless otherwise noted a QoS pro le can then be assigned to a speci c traf c classi cation such as a port or VLAN If a QoS pro le is assigned to mul...

Page 105: ...each with varying priorities are de ned They are as follows qplow qpnormal qpmedium qphigh All have bandwidth parameters of a minimum of 10 and a maximum of 100 bandwidth CREATING A QOS PROFILE Up to...

Page 106: ...is determined in the following ways Source port You can assign a source port to one of the four available explicit QoS pro les 1p priority bits A xed mapping of the eight possible 1p values is done to...

Page 107: ...tes a QoS profile The default values assigned to a created QoS profile are Minimum bandwidth 0 Maximum bandwidth 100 Priority low config qosmode explicit implicit Changes the QoS mode to explicit mode...

Page 108: ...nformation on the Switch use the following command show qosprofile qosname all Information displayed includes QoS pro le name Minimum bandwidth Maximum bandwidth Priority RESETTING QOS To delete a QoS...

Page 109: ...IP unicast routing It exchanges routing information with other routers on the network using the Routing Information Protocol RIP The Summit dynamically builds and maintains a routing table and determ...

Page 110: ...192 207 36 1 Traf c within each VLAN is switched using the Ethernet MAC addresses Traf c between the two VLANs is routed using the IP addresses Figure 9 1 Routing between VLANs POPULATING THE ROUTING...

Page 111: ...also be used for security reasons to control which routes you want advertised by the router You can decide if you want all static routes to be advertised using the following command enable disable rip...

Page 112: ...ting an IP address using the following command config vlan name ipaddress ipaddress mask Ensure that each VLAN has a unique IP address Con gure a default route using the following command config iprou...

Page 113: ...IP broadcast traffic for one or more VLANs If no argument is provided enables broadcast forwarding for all VLANs To enable ipforwarding must be enabled on the VLAN The default setting is enabled confi...

Page 114: ...ipaddress mask gateway Deletes a static address from the routing table config iproute add blackhole ipaddress mask Adds a blackhole address to the routing table All traffic destined for the configure...

Page 115: ...m for RIP Default setting is enabled enable rip triggerupdate Enables triggered updates Triggered updates are a mechanism for immediately notifying a router s neighbors when the router adds or deletes...

Page 116: ...rsion 2 format packets to the broadcast address v2only Transmit version 2 format packets to the RIP multicast address If no VLAN is specified the setting is applied to all VLANs The default setting is...

Page 117: ...Configures the destination address of the router advertisement messages The default setting is broadcast config irdp mininterval maxinterval lifetime preference Configures the router advertisement me...

Page 118: ...2 and 4 have been assigned IP address 192 207 36 1 MyCompany Port based VLAN All ports have been assigned The stations connected to ports 1 through 4 generate a combination of IP traf c and NetBIOS t...

Page 119: ...xample in Figure 9 2 is con gured as follows create vlan Finance create vlan Personnel create vlan MyCompany config Finance protocol ip config Personnel protocol ip config Finance add port 1 3 config...

Page 120: ...ement configuration show ip stats vlan name all Displays IP statistics for the CPU of the Switch show iparp ipaddress vlan name all permanent Displays the IP Address Resolution Protocol ARP table You...

Page 121: ...an name all Displays RIP specific statistics Statistics include the following per interface Packets transmitted Packets received Bad packets received Bad routes received Number of RIP peers Peer infor...

Page 122: ...ameters are not reset to their defaults and the states are not cleared Disables RIP for a VLAN causes all routes learned from that VLAN to be advertised with a GarbageTime metric of 16 before being de...

Page 123: ...lp you get the best out of your network STATUS MONITORING The status monitoring facility provides information about the Switch This information may be useful for your technical support representative...

Page 124: ...guration show iparp ip_address vlan name all permanent Displays the current Address Resolution Protocol ARP cache for a selected IP address VLAN or all entries With no options information for all VLAN...

Page 125: ...and SNMP SNMP community strings authorized SNMP station list SNMP trap receiver list and login statistics show memory Displays the current system memory information show port portlist collisions Disp...

Page 126: ...ace Packets transmitted Packets received Bad packets received Bad routes received Number of RIP peers Peer information show session Displays the currently active Telnet and console sessions communicat...

Page 127: ...information 802 1p information System serial number and reworks indicator Software platform System ID Power supply and fan status show version Displays the hardware and software versions currently run...

Page 128: ...lly transmitted by the port Transmit Byte Count Tx Byte Count The total number of data bytes successfully transmitted by the port Total Collisions The total number of collisions seen by the port regar...

Page 129: ...ber of frames that were not completely transmitted by the port because of under ow Transmit Errored Frames TX Err The total number of frames that were not completely transmitted by the port because of...

Page 130: ...e facility refers to the speci c functional area of the Switch to which the error refers Table 10 3 describes the subsystems Table 10 2 Fault Levels Assigned by the Switch Level Description Critical A...

Page 131: ...P Brdg SNMP Telnet VLAN and Port If not speci ed all subsystems are displayed REAL TIME DISPLAY In addition to viewing a snapshot of the Switch log you can con gure the Switch to maintain a running re...

Page 132: ...o accept and log messages Enable remote logging by entering the following command enable syslog Con gure remote logging by using the following command config syslog ipaddress facility priority subsyst...

Page 133: ...P Telnet VLAN and Port If not specified all subsystems are displayed config syslog ip_address facility priority subsystem Configures the syslog host address and filter messages sent to the syslog host...

Page 134: ...he log to display message with the selected priority or higher more critical Priorities include critical warning and informational If not specified informational priority messages and higher are displ...

Page 135: ...ement workstation Communicates with the RMON probe and collects the statistics from it The workstation does not have to be on the same network as the probe and can manage the probe by in band or out o...

Page 136: ...EVENTS The Events group creates entries in an event log and or sends SNMP traps to the management workstation An event is triggered by an RMON alarm The action taken can be con gured to ignore it to l...

Page 137: ...ttached to a nonsecure port Implementing RMON in the Switch means that all ports can have security features enabled EVENT ACTIONS The actions that you can de ne for each alarm are shown in Table 10 5...

Page 138: ...10 16 SUMMIT SWITCH INSTALLATION AND USER GUIDE STATUS MONITORING AND STATISTICS SUMMIT BK Page 16 Thursday September 25 1997 12 33 PM...

Page 139: ...s new versions of the image are released you should upgrade the software running on your Switch The image is upgraded by using a download procedure from a TFTP server on the network Downloading a new...

Page 140: ...mediately following the command SAVING CONFIGURATION CHANGES The con guration is the customized set of parameters that you have selected to run on the Switch As you make con guration changes the new s...

Page 141: ...itch all BOOT OPTION COMMANDS Table 11 1 lists the commands associated with Summit boot options Table 11 1 Boot Option Commands Command Description download config ipaddress filename Downloads a previ...

Page 142: ...de the primary configuration area or the secondary configuration area If not specified the Switch will use the primary configuration area use image primary secondary Configures the Switch to use a par...

Page 143: ...ct power from the unit before removing the cover of the unit To ensure compliance with international safety standards only use the power adapter that is supplied with the unit Disconnect the power ada...

Page 144: ...replaced you may nd other codings for the respective connections Connect the power supply wires for the unit according to the following scheme Brown wire to the Live Line plug terminal which may be ma...

Page 145: ...y fuses of the same manufacturer rating and type as the original must be used with the unit Close the fuse holder To comply with European safety standards a spare fuse must not be tted to the applianc...

Page 146: ...ed by the Environmental Protection Agency EPA as a hazardous waste Therefore they can typically be disposed of as normal waste If you are disposing of large quantities contact a local waste management...

Page 147: ...ions UL 1950 3rd Edition listed cUL listed to CSA 22 2 950 TUV GS mark GOST safety approval to the following EN standards EN60960 1992 A3 1995 plus ZB ZC Deviations EN60825 1 Electromagnetic Compatibi...

Page 148: ...o 264VAC auto ranging Current Rating 100 120 200 240 VAC 3 0 1 5 A Standards Supported SNMP SNMP protocol RFC 1157 MIB II RFC 1213 Bridge MIB RFC 1493 VLAN MIB RFC 1573 RMON MIB RFC 1757 Terminal Emul...

Page 149: ...vice and to the supply outlet Check the unit fuse For information on changing the fuse see Appendix A On powering up the MGMT LED lights yellow The device has failed its Power On Self Test POST and yo...

Page 150: ...ow control enabled The SNMP Network Manager cannot access the device Check that the device s IP address subnet mask and default router are correctly con gured and that the device has been reset Check...

Page 151: ...ce a problem with the original port is indicated Re examine the connections and cabling A network problem may be preventing you accessing the device over the network Try accessing the device through t...

Page 152: ...not add a port to a VLAN If you attempt to add a port to a VLAN and get an error message similar to localhost 7 config vlan marketing add port 1 2 ERROR Protocol conflict you already have a VLAN using...

Page 153: ...vice differs from this and cannot be changed you may change the 802 1Q Ethertype used by the Switch with the following command config dot1p ethertype ethertype Changing this parameter changes how the...

Page 154: ...ng out endstation entries in the Switch Forwarding Database FDB Reduce the number of topology changes by disabling STP on those Switches that do not use redundant paths Specify that the endstation ent...

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