Dell S3048-ON, Configuration Manual

Page: 300 / 1036

EXEC Privilege mode
show ip igmp groups
Example of the
show ip igmp groups
Command
Dell#show ip igmp groups
Total Number of Groups: 2
IGMP Connected Group Membership
Group Address Interface Mode Uptime Expires Last Reporter
225.1.1.1 GigabitEthernet 1/1 IGMPV2 00:11:19 00:01:50 165.87.34.100
225.1.2.1 GigabitEthernet 1/1 IGMPV2 00:10:19 00:01:50 165.87.31.100
Adjusting Timers
The following sections describe viewing and adjusting timers.
To view the current value of all IGMP timers, use the following command.
• View the current value of all IGMP timers.
EXEC Privilege mode
show ip igmp interface
For more information, refer to the example shown in Viewing IGMP Enabled Interfaces .
Adjusting Query and Response Timers
The querier periodically sends a general query to discover which multicast groups are active. A group must have at least one host to be
active.
When a host receives a query, it does not respond immediately, but rather starts a delay timer. The delay time is set to a random value
between 0 and the maximum response time. The host sends a response when the timer expires; in version 2, if another host responds
before the timer expires, the timer is nullified, and no response is sent.
The maximum response time is the amount of time that the querier waits for a response to a query before taking further action. The querier
advertises this value in the query (refer to the illustration in
IGMP Version 2 ). Lowering this value decreases leave latency but increases
response burstiness because all host membership reports must be sent before the maximum response time expires. Inversely, increasing
this value decreases burstiness at the expense of leave latency.
When the querier receives a leave message from a host, it sends a group-specific query to the subnet. If no response is received, it sends
another. The amount of time that the querier waits to receive a response to the initial query before sending a second one is the last
member query interval (LMQI). The switch waits one LMQI after the second query before removing the group from the state table.
• Adjust the period between queries.
INTERFACE mode
ip igmp query-interval
• Adjust the maximum response time.
INTERFACE mode
ip igmp query-max-resp-time
• Adjust the last member query interval.
INTERFACE mode
ip igmp last-member-query-interval
300 Internet Group Management Protocol (IGMP)