Toshiba GRT100 Series Instruction Manual Download Page 188

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187

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Relay and Protection Scheme Setting Sheet

Standard (Except Y-TYPE)

Default Setting of Relay Series

(50Hz / 60Hz)

Name

Range

Units

Contents

2-Winding

3-Winding

50Hz

60Hz

101B

102B

201B

202B

22,144

Active
group
/Common

Active group

1 - 8

－

Active setting group

20,944 20,944 20,944 20,944 20,944 20,944 20,944

20,944

1CT

1 -

20000

－

CT ratio

2000

20,945 20,945 20,945 20,945 20,945 20,945 20,945

20,945

2CT

1 -

20000

－

ditto

2000

20,946 20,946 20,946 20,946 20,946 20,946 20,946

20,946

3CT

1 -

20000

－

ditto

2000

20,948 20,948 20,948 20,948 20,948 20,948 20,948

20,948

1nCT

1 -

20000

－

ditto

2000

20,949 20,949 20,949 20,949 20,949 20,949 20,949

20,949

2nCT

1 -

20000

－

ditto

400

20,950 20,950 20,950 20,950 20,950 20,950 20,950

20,950

3nCT

1 -

20000

－

ditto

400

20,951 20,951 20,951 20,951 20,951 20,951 20,951

20,951

1 -

20000

－

VT ratio

400

16,285 16,285 16,285 16,285 16,285 16,285 16,285

16,285

DIFTPMD

3POR - 2PAND

－

DIF trip mode

3POR

16,282 16,282 16,282 16,282 16,282 16,282 16,282

16,282

1REF

1I0 - 2I0

－

Transformer type for
REF

1I0

16,272 16,272 16,272 16,272 16,272 16,272 16,272

16,272

1I0 - 2I0 - 3I0

1I0

16,283 16,283 16,283 16,283 16,283 16,283 16,283

16,283

2REF

1I0 - 2I0

－

ditto

1I0

16,273 16,273 16,273 16,273 16,273 16,273 16,273

16,273

1I0 - 2I0 - 3I0

1I0

16,274 16,274 16,274 16,274 16,274 16,274 16,274

16,274

3REF

1I0 - 2I0 - 3I0

－

ditto

1I0

16,275 16,275 16,275 16,275 16,275 16,275 16,275

16,275

M1OCI

Long - Std - Very - Ext

－

OCI back-up trip

Std

16,276 16,276 16,276 16,276 16,276 16,276 16,276

16,276

M2OCI

Long - Std - Very - Ext

－

ditto

Std

16,277 16,277 16,277 16,277 16,277 16,277 16,277

16,277

M3OCI

Long - Std - Very - Ext

－

ditto

Std

16,279 16,279 16,279 16,279 16,279 16,279 16,279

16,279

M1EFI

Long - Std - Very - Ext

－

EFI back-up trip

Std

16,280 16,280 16,280 16,280 16,280 16,280 16,280

16,280

M2EFI

Long - Std - Very - Ext

－

ditto

Std

16,281 16,281 16,281 16,281 16,281 16,281 16,281

16,281

M3EFI

Long - Std - Very - Ext

－

ditto

Std

16,128 16,128 16,128 16,128 16,128 16,128 16,128

16,128

L/O

Off - On

－

Trip signal lock out

Off

16,129 16,129 16,129 16,129 16,129 16,129 16,129

16,129

2F-LOCK

Off - On

－

2F restraint

16,130 16,130 16,130 16,130 16,130 16,130 16,130

16,130

5F-LOCK

Off - On

－

5F restraint

16,132 16,132 16,132 16,132 16,132 16,132 16,132

16,132

DIF1

Off - On

－

Current differential
trip

16,133 16,133 16,133 16,133 16,133 16,133 16,133

16,133

DIF2

Off - On

－

ditto

16,134 16,134 16,134 16,134 16,134 16,134 16,134

16,134

DIF3

Off - On

－

ditto

Off

16,135 16,135 16,135 16,135 16,135 16,135 16,135

16,135

DIF4

Off - On

－

ditto

Off

16,136 16,136 16,136 16,136 16,136 16,136 16,136

16,136

DIF5

Off - On

－

ditto

Off

16,137 16,137 16,137 16,137 16,137 16,137 16,137

16,137

1REF1

Off - On

－

Restricted earth fault
trip

16,138 16,138 16,138 16,138 16,138 16,138 16,138

16,138

1REF2

Off - On

－

ditto

16,139 16,139 16,139 16,139 16,139 16,139 16,139

16,139

1REF3

Off - On

－

ditto

16,140 16,140 16,140 16,140 16,140 16,140 16,140

16,140

1REF4

Off - On

－

ditto

Off

16,141 16,141 16,141 16,141 16,141 16,141 16,141

16,141

1REF5

Off - On

－

ditto

Off

16,142 16,142 16,142 16,142 16,142 16,142 16,142

16,142

1OC1

Off - On

－

OC trip

16,143 16,143 16,143 16,143 16,143 16,143 16,143

16,143

1OC2

Off - On

－

ditto

Off

16,144 16,144 16,144 16,144 16,144 16,144 16,144

16,144

1OC3

Off - On

－

ditto

Off

16,145 16,145 16,145 16,145 16,145 16,145 16,145

16,145

1OC4

Off - On

－

ditto

Off

16,146 16,146 16,146 16,146 16,146 16,146 16,146

16,146

1OC5

Off - On

－

ditto

Off

16,147 16,147 16,147 16,147 16,147 16,147 16,147

16,147

1OCI1

Off - On

－

OCI trip

16,148 16,148 16,148 16,148 16,148 16,148 16,148

16,148

1OCI2

Off - On

－

ditto

Off

16,149 16,149 16,149 16,149 16,149 16,149 16,149

16,149

1OCI3

Off - On

－

ditto

Off

16,150 16,150 16,150 16,150 16,150 16,150 16,150

16,150

1OCI4

Off - On

－

ditto

Off

16,151 16,151 16,151 16,151 16,151 16,151 16,151

16,151

1OCI5

Off - On

－

ditto

Off

16,152 16,152 16,152 16,152 16,152 16,152 16,152

16,152

1EF1

Off - On

－

EF trip

16,153 16,153 16,153 16,153 16,153 16,153 16,153

16,153

1EF2

Off - On

－

ditto

Off

16,154 16,154 16,154 16,154 16,154 16,154 16,154

16,154

1EF3

Off - On

－

ditto

Off

16,155 16,155 16,155 16,155 16,155 16,155 16,155

16,155

1EF4

Off - On

－

ditto

Off

16,156 16,156 16,156 16,156 16,156 16,156 16,156

16,156

1EF5

Off - On

－

ditto

Off

16,157 16,157 16,157 16,157 16,157 16,157 16,157

16,157

1EFI1

Off - On

－

EFI trip

16,158 16,158 16,158 16,158 16,158 16,158 16,158

16,158

1EFI2

Off - On

－

ditto

Off

16,159 16,159 16,159 16,159 16,159 16,159 16,159

16,159

1EFI3

Off - On

－

ditto

Off

16,160 16,160 16,160 16,160 16,160 16,160 16,160

16,160

1EFI4

Off - On

－

ditto

Off

16,161 16,161 16,161 16,161 16,161 16,161 16,161

16,161

1EFI5

Off - On

－

ditto

Off

16,162 16,162 16,162 16,162 16,162 16,162 16,162

16,162

2REF1

Off - On

－

Restricted earth fault
trip

16,163 16,163 16,163 16,163 16,163 16,163 16,163

16,163

2REF2

Off - On

－

ditto

16,164 16,164 16,164 16,164 16,164 16,164 16,164

16,164

2REF3

Off - On

－

ditto

16,165 16,165 16,165 16,165 16,165 16,165 16,165

16,165

2REF4

Off - On

－

ditto

Off

16,166 16,166 16,166 16,166 16,166 16,166 16,166

16,166

2REF5

Off - On

－

ditto

Off

16,167 16,167 16,167 16,167 16,167 16,167 16,167

16,167

2OC1

Off - On

－

OC trip

Off

16,168 16,168 16,168 16,168 16,168 16,168 16,168

16,168

2OC2

Off - On

－

ditto

16,169 16,169 16,169 16,169 16,169 16,169 16,169

16,169

2OC3

Off - On

－

ditto

Off

16,170 16,170 16,170 16,170 16,170 16,170 16,170

16,170

2OC4

Off - On

－

ditto

Off

16,171 16,171 16,171 16,171 16,171 16,171 16,171

16,171

2OC5

Off - On

－

ditto

Off

16,172 16,172 16,172 16,172 16,172 16,172 16,172

16,172

2OCI1

Off - On

－

OCI trip

Off

16,173 16,173 16,173 16,173 16,173 16,173 16,173

16,173

2OCI2

Off - On

－

ditto

16,174 16,174 16,174 16,174 16,174 16,174 16,174

16,174

2OCI3

Off - On

－

ditto

Off

16,175 16,175 16,175 16,175 16,175 16,175 16,175

16,175

2OCI4

Off - On

－

ditto

Off

16,176 16,176 16,176 16,176 16,176 16,176 16,176

16,176

2OCI5

Off - On

－

ditto

Off

16,177 16,177 16,177 16,177 16,177 16,177 16,177

16,177

2EF1

Off - On

－

EF trip

Off

16,178 16,178 16,178 16,178 16,178 16,178 16,178

16,178

2EF2

Off - On

－

ditto

16,179 16,179 16,179 16,179 16,179 16,179 16,179

16,179

2EF3

Off - On

－

ditto

Off

16,180 16,180 16,180 16,180 16,180 16,180 16,180

16,180

2EF4

Off - On

－

ditto

Off

16,181 16,181 16,181 16,181 16,181 16,181 16,181

16,181

2EF5

Off - On

－

ditto

Off

16,182 16,182 16,182 16,182 16,182 16,182 16,182

16,182

2EFI1

Off - On

－

EFI trip

Off

16,183 16,183 16,183 16,183 16,183 16,183 16,183

16,183

2EFI2

Off - On

－

ditto

16,184 16,184 16,184 16,184 16,184 16,184 16,184

16,184

2EFI3

Off - On

－

ditto

Off

16,185 16,185 16,185 16,185 16,185 16,185 16,185

16,185

2EFI4

Off - On

－

ditto

Off

16,186 16,186 16,186 16,186 16,186 16,186 16,186

16,186

2EFI5

Off - On

－

ditto

Off

16,187 16,187 16,187 16,187 16,187 16,187 16,187

16,187

3REF1

Off - On

－

Restricted earth fault
trip

16,188 16,188 16,188 16,188 16,188 16,188 16,188

16,188

3REF2

Off - On

－

ditto

User Setting

Protection-
Parameter

Protection-
Trip(Switch
)

№

Modbus address

comm

Active Group

Summary of Contents for GRT100 Series

Page 2: ...llowed by important safety information that must be carefully reviewed Indicates an imminently hazardous situation which will result in death or serious injury if you do not follow instructions Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which could result in death or serious injury if you do not follow instructions CAUTION Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which if not avoided may resul...

Page 3: ...ings Before applying AC voltage and current or DC power supply to the equipment check that they conform to the equipment ratings Printed circuit board Do not attach and remove the printed circuit board while the DC power to the equipment is on as this may cause the equipment to malfunction Battery Avoid placing the back side of the printed circuit board with a battery SPM board directly on top of ...

Page 4: ... at the end of life of the product The nominal backup time of a lithium ion battery is one year after the shipment from the factory The battery must be recycled or disposed of in accordance with local regulations The battery can be removed by withdrawing the Signal Processing module SPM from the relay case and cutting the connecting leads and plastic strap which hold the battery ...

Page 5: ...nt Differential Element DIF 38 2 11 2 High set Overcurrent Element HOC 39 2 11 3 Restricted Earth Fault Element REF 39 2 11 4 Inverse Time Overcurrent Element OCI and EFI 40 2 11 5 Definite Time Overcurrent element OC and EF 41 2 11 6 Thermal Overload Element THR 42 2 11 7 Frequency Element FRQ 44 2 11 8 Overexcitation Element V F 44 3 Technical Description 45 3 1 Hardware Description 45 3 1 1 Out...

Page 6: ... 2 6 Changing the Settings 82 4 2 7 Testing 98 4 3 Personal Computer Interface 102 4 4 Relay Setting and Monitoring System 102 4 5 IEC 60870 5 103 Interface 103 4 6 Modbus Interface 103 4 7 Clock Function 103 5 Installation 105 5 1 Receipt of Relays 105 5 2 Relay Mounting 105 5 3 Electrostatic Discharge 105 5 4 Handling Precautions 105 5 5 External Connections 106 6 Commissioning and Maintenance 1...

Page 7: ...tering and Recording 132 6 6 Conjunctive Tests 133 6 6 1 On Load Test 133 6 6 2 Tripping Circuit Test 133 6 7 Maintenance 135 6 7 1 Regular Testing 135 6 7 2 Failure Tracing and Repair 135 6 7 3 Replacing Failed Modules 137 6 7 4 Resumption of Service 139 6 7 5 Storage 139 7 Putting Relay into Service 140 ...

Page 8: ...est Sheet sample 194 Appendix J Return Repair Form 200 Appendix K Technical Data 206 Appendix L Setting of REF Element 212 Appendix M Symbols Used in Scheme Logic 220 Appendix N Implementation of Thermal Model to IEC60255 8 224 Appendix O IEC60870 5 103 Interoperability and Troubleshooting 228 Appendix P Modbus Interoperability and Troubleshooting 240 Appendix Q Inverse Time Characteristics 255 Ap...

Page 9: ...GRT100 has two model series which differ according to the number of three phase current inputs for differential protection as follows Relay Type and Model Relay Type Type GRT100 Numerical transformer protection relay Relay Model Model 100 series 2 three phase current inputs applied to two winding transformers Model 101 13 N O programmable output contacts Model 102 23 N O programmable output contac...

Page 10: ...sformer units Shunt reactors The GRT100 provides the stabilization for magnetizing inrush and overexcitation GRT100 provides the following metering and recording functions Metering Fault records Event records Disturbance records GRT100 provides the following human interfaces for relay setting or viewing of stored data Relay front panel LCD LED display and operation keys Local PC Remote PC The rela...

Page 11: ...cy protection FRQ Overexcitation protection V F Trip and or indication of external devices Buchholtz relay pressure or temperature sensing devices etc The number of measuring elements for the restricted earth fault protection and time overcurrent protection is dependent on the relay models Figure 2 2 1 and 2 2 2 show the relationship between AC inputs and the measuring elements applied in each mod...

Page 12: ... Figure 2 2 2 Measuring Elements of Model 200s Calculate 3I0 Calculate 3I0 GRT100 1CT VT 2nCT 3nCT HV LV MV 3CT 2CT 1OC 1OCI THR FRQ V F DIFT 2OC 2OCI 2EF 2EFI 1REF Calculate 3I0 3OC 3OCI 2REF 1EF 1EFI 3REF 3EF 3EFI 1nCT ...

Page 13: ... the symbols used in the scheme logic see Appendix M HOC is a high set overcurrent element operating for the differential current It provides high speed protection for heavy internal faults DIF is a percentage restraining element and has dual restraining characteristics a weak restraint in the small current region and a strong restraint in the large current region to cope with erroneous differenti...

Page 14: ...r fifth hartmonic component of any two phases is lower than their sensitivity setting the DIF may operate No problem When second or fifth hartmonic component of any one phase is higher than their sensitivity setting the DIF is surely blocked Detection at internal fault No problem No problem Application The 2PAND is recommended for a transformer with small or midium capacity whose second harmonic c...

Page 15: ...inding according to the hands of a clock For details of the setting refer to 2 3 4 2 3 2 2 Matching of CT Ratio When I1 to I3 relevant to 1CT to 3CTsecondary currents are supplied the differential current Id is calculated employing the following equation Id kct1 I1 kct2 I2 kct3 I3 where kct1 to kct3 are settings corresponding to 1CT to 3CT The setting kct1 is obtained by using the following equati...

Page 16: ...ected to the AC input terminals with the least number in the terminal group such as 1 9 17 then other two phases should be connected to the terminals with larger number clockwise from the setting phase such as 3 and 5 11 and 13 or 19 and 21 GRT100 Secondary Primary 3 2 4 6 1 5 9 13 18 10 12 14 20 22 11 17 19 21 Tertiary Figure 2 3 3 Connection of CT Secondary Circuit and the GRT100 Terminal number...

Page 17: ...ry winding Phase angle d2 0 11 1 0 Secondary winding d3 0 11 1 0 Tertiary winding Scheme switch Enable or disable to DIFTPMD 3POR 2PAND 3POR Trip mode 2F LOCK Off On On block by second harmonic 5F LOCK Off On On block by fifth harmonic DIF1 to DIF5 Off On output tripping signal Multiplier of CT secondary rated current including CT ratio sorrection Default settings are dependent on the models See A...

Page 18: ...ue to the inrush current A setting of 15 is suggested if there is no data on the minimum second harmonic content Setting of k5f k5f is set to detect the fifth harmonic content during transformer over excitation and blocks GRT100 to prevent incorrect operation due to transient over excitation conditions A setting of 30 is suggested if there is no data on the minimum fifth harmonic content Setting o...

Page 19: ...are star connected then take one of the windings as a reference winding and set 1 one o clock for it For other winding s set the phase angle difference from the reference winding by the expression of the leading angle One hour corresponds to leading by thirty degrees Example 1 If the setting winding leads the reference winding by 60 set 3 three o clock Example 2 If the setting winding is in phase ...

Page 20: ...n o clock The settings for the two winding transformer connections described in IEC60076 1 are listed in Table 2 3 2 Three winding transformers are also set according to the above mentioned rules Example 4 Setting for star star delta transformer Setting d1 d2 d3 Primary d1 11 Secondary d2 11 Tertiary d3 0 Note The following calculation is performed in the relay for phase angle correction Setting C...

Page 21: ...Based on secondary winding Dd4 0 8 or 4 0 Based on primary winding Based on secondary winding Yd5 5 0 Dy5 0 7 Yy6 1 7 or 7 1 Based on primary winding Based on secondary winding Dd6 0 6 or 6 0 Yd7 7 0 Dy7 0 5 Dd8 0 4 or 8 0 Based on primary winding Based on secondary winding Dd10 0 2 or 10 0 Based on primary winding Based on secondary winding Yd11 11 0 Dy11 0 1 Note A 2 windings transformer covers ...

Page 22: ...Secondary Tertiary d1 d2 d3 Yy0d1 1 1 0 Yy0d11 11 11 0 Yd1d1 1 0 0 Yd11d11 11 0 0 Dy11d0 0 1 0 Dy1d0 0 11 0 Dd0d0 0 0 0 Yy0y0 1 1 1 Note 1 If all the windings are star connected then take one of the windings as a reference winding and set 1 one hour for it 2 If any of the windings are delta connected take one of the delta connected winding s as a reference winding and set 0 for it ...

Page 23: ... 4 1 Figure 2 4 1 Restricted Earth Fault Protection REF and the overall differential protection DIFT use the three phase line currents in common GRT100 has two or three REF elements depending on the models to provide separate protection for all star connected and neutral earthed windings The elements have the same percentage restraining characteristics and are stable for all faults outside the pro...

Page 24: ...pectively This is valid for an auto transformer protection but the application must refer to Appendix L In the application to auto transformers one REF element may introduce two or three line currents and one neutral current as shown in the Appendix L 1REF to 3REF elements recognize the number of the line currents according to the scheme switch setting of 1REF to 3REF 3REF 1 3REF 2 3REF 3 3REF 4 3...

Page 25: ...2 1 00 50 00 0 01 1 00 CT ratio matching 3kct3 1 00 50 00 0 01 1 00 3p2 50 100 1 100 slope of DF2 3kp 0 50 2 00 0 01 1 00 DF2 sensitivity T1REF 0 00 10 00s 0 01s 0 00s T2REF 0 00 10 00s 0 01s 0 00s Delayed tripping T3REF 0 00 10 00s 0 01s 0 00s Scheme switch 1REF1 to 1REF5 2REF1 to 2REF5 3REF1 to 3REF5 1REF to 3REF Off On Off On Off On 1Io 2Io 3Io 1Io Enable or disable to output tripping signal Nu...

Page 26: ...wn in the Appendix L according to 1REF to 3REF applications For example the settings of 1kct1 1kct2 2kct1 and 2kct2 are calculated 1kct1 CT ratio of line CT 1ct 1 CT ratio of neutral CT 1nCT 1kct2 CT ratio of line CT 1ct 2 CT ratio of neutral CT 1nCT 2kct1 CT ratio of line CT 2ct 1 CT ratio of neutral CT 2nCT 2kct2 CT ratio of line CT 2ct 2 CT ratio of neutral CT 2nCT where CT ratio primary rated ...

Page 27: ...eam relays and fuses The phase fault current setting must also be set to exceed the maximum overload current High set instantaneous overcurrent protection can be applied on the primary side to provide back up protection for terminal faults The current setting must be higher than the maximum through fault current to ensure that the element does not operate for faults on the LV side One of the follo...

Page 28: ...provides the same logic as 1OCI Figure 2 5 1 Scheme Logic of the Overcurrent Protection 1OC 1 1 1 1OC1 T1OC 1OC 1OC 2 1OC 3 1OC 4 0 00 10 00s 1OC 5 C B A 1OCI 1OCI 1 1OCI 2 1OCI 3 1OCI 4 1OCI 5 C B A 1OC2 1OC3 1OC4 1OC5 1OCI1 1OCI2 1OCI3 1OCI4 1OCI5 t 0 ON ON ON ON ON ON ON ON ON ON ...

Page 29: ...provides the same logic as 1EFI Figure 2 5 2 Scheme Logic of the Overcurrent Protection for Earth Faults 1EF 1 T1EF 1EF 2 1EF 3 1EF 4 0 00 10 00s 1EF 5 1EFI 1 1EFI 2 1EFI 3 1EFI 4 1EFI 5 1EFI 1EF 1EF1 1EF2 1EF3 1EF4 1EF5 1EFI1 1EFI2 1EFI3 1EFI4 1EFI5 0 t ON ON ON ON ON ON ON ON ON ON ...

Page 30: ...me overcurrent neutral 2EF 0 10 20 00 0 01 2 00 Definite time overcurrent neutral 3EF 0 10 20 00 0 01 2 00 Definite time overcurrent neutral T1EF 0 00 10 00s 0 01s 1 00s Delayed tripping for 1EF T2EF 0 00 10 00s 0 01s 1 00s Delayed tripping for 2EF T3EF 0 00 10 00s 0 01s 1 00s Delayed tripping for 3EF 1EFI 0 10 5 00 0 01 1 00 Inverse time overcurrent neutral 2EFI 0 10 5 00 0 01 1 00 Inverse time o...

Page 31: ...h fault protection For the setting following relations between the overcurrent elements and the applying windings must be noticed 1OC 1OCI Primary high voltage winding 2OC 2OCI Secondary medium voltage winding 3OC 3OCI Tertiary low voltage winding 1EF 1EFI 1REF applied neutral circuit 2EF 2EFI 2REF applied neutral circuit 3EF 3EFI 3REF applied neutral circuit ...

Page 32: ...tting THR A S THR 1 THR1 THR 2 THR2 THR 3 THR3 THR 4 THR4 THR 5 THR5 THR A THRA ON ON ON ON ON ON Figure 2 6 1 Scheme Logic of Thermal Overload Protection Setting The following shows the setting elements for the thermal overload protection and their setting ranges Element Range Step Default Remarks 0 5 500 0min 0 1min 60 0min Thermal time constant k 0 10 4 00 0 01 1 30 Constant IB 0 50 2 50 1 0 01...

Page 33: ...F The alarm element 81 2 outputs underfrequency and overfrequency alarm signals L2 and H2 Either underfrequency or overfrequency alarms are enabled by setting the scheme switch FRQ UF2 to ON or OFF Frequency protection can perform time delayed tripping of up to five breakers Any of the breaker tripping signals FRQ 1 to FRQ 5 can be blocked by the scheme switch FRQ1 to FRQ5 settings Alarm signal FR...

Page 34: ...00V 1V 40V Undervoltage block TFRQL 0 00 60 00s 0 01s 10 00s Underfrequency trip time delay TFRQH 0 00 60 00s 0 01s 10 00s Overfrequency trip time delay TFRQA 0 00 60 00s 0 01s 10 00s Alarm time delay Scheme switch FRQ UF1 FRQ UF2 FRQ1 to FRQ5 FRQA Off On Off On Off On Off On On On On Enable or disable Trip Alarm Trip Alarm Frequency values shown in parentheses are for the case of 60Hz rating Othe...

Page 35: ...als Signal T has an inverse time characteristic Signals H and A have high set and low set definite time characteristics respectively Signal T and signal H with a delayed pick up timer TVFH are used for tripping Signal A is used for alarm with a delayed pick up timer TVFA Figure 2 8 1 Scheme Logic of Overexcitation Protection Overexcitation protection can trip up to five breakers Any of the breaker...

Page 36: ...eset time after removing overexcitation condition TVFH 1 600s 1s 10s Operating time at high level setting Definite time delay TVFA 1 600s 1s 10s Alarm time Definite time delay Scheme switch V F1 to V F5 V FA Off On Off On On Enable or disable tripping Enable or disable alarm Multiplier of rated voltage rated frequency Refer to Appendix H for default setting Figure 2 8 2 Setting Points sec V Hz 0 L...

Page 37: ... M T1 5 setting Other binary signals have the same scheme logic Figure 2 9 1 Scheme Logic of Trip by External Device Setting The following shows the setting elements for tripping by external devices and their setting ranges Element Range Step Default Remarks Scheme switch M T1 1 to 5 M T2 1 to 5 M T3 1 to 5 M T4 1 to 5 Off On Enable or disable tripping Default settings are dependent on the models ...

Page 38: ...utput relays reset 200ms after the tripping signal disappears When L O is set to OFF the tripping circuit must be opened with the auxiliary contact of the breaker prior to reset of the tripping relay to prevent the tripping relay from directly interrupting the tripping current of the breaker Figure 2 10 1 Tripping Logic DIFT 1 Tripping output relay TRIP 1 TRIP 5 TRIP 4 TRIP 3 TRIP 2 TRIP 1 FRQ 1 V...

Page 39: ...ristic DF1 is expressed by the following equation Id p1 Ir 1 p1 2 ik where p1 slope of DF1 ik minimum operating current Id and Ir are defined as follows for a three winding transformer Id kct1 I1 kct2 I2 kct3 I3 Ir kct1 I1 kct2 I2 kct3 I3 2 where kct1 kct2 kct3 CT ratio matching settings of primary secondary and tertiary winding I1 I2 I3 currents of primary secondary and tertiary winding This char...

Page 40: ...ve setting 2 11 3 Restricted Earth Fault Element REF The restricted earth fault element REF has dual percentage restraining characteristics Figure 2 11 2 shows the characteristics on the differential current Id and restraining current Ir plane Id is a differential current between the residual current of each winding and the neutral current and Ir is a restraining current which is the larger of the...

Page 41: ...cteristic DF2 is expressed by the following equation Id p2 Ir kp where p2 slope of DF2 kp break point of DF1 characteristic 2 11 4 Inverse Time Overcurrent Element OCI and EFI The OCI and EFI elements have one long time inverse characteristic and three inverse time characteristics in conformity with IEC 60255 3 as shown in Figure 2 11 3 One of these characteristics can be selected These characteri...

Page 42: ...10 20 30 200 0 2 2 20 Long time Inverse 2 Current I Multiple of setting current s Figure 2 11 3 Characteristics of Inverse Time Overcurrent Element 2 11 5 Definite Time Overcurrent element OC and EF The OC and EF elements measure the phase currents and the residual current respectively Operating time ...

Page 43: ...p2 1 TA I2 k IB 2 where t operating time thermal time constant I load current k IB allowable overload current as specified in IEC 60255 8 refer to Appendix N IB basic current of transformer rated current k constant allowable overload current IB Ip prior load current before the overload occurs TA time for alarm Alarming time t operating time TA setting time Ln natural logarithm Figure 2 11 5 shows ...

Page 44: ... 43 6 F 2 S 0 7 8 9 Thermal Curves Cold Curve no prior load 0 01 0 1 1 10 100 1000 10000 1 10 Overload Current Multiple of kIB Operate Time minutes Figure 2 11 5 Thermal Curves 500 100 50 20 10 5 2 1 ...

Page 45: ...el TVFH Operating time at high level setting TVFA Alarm time Figure 2 11 6 Characteristic of Overexcitation Element The inverse time characteristic of V F is expressed by the following equation t K2 V F K1 where t operating time V voltage any phase to phase voltage F frequency V F Vm Fm Vs Fs Vm Input voltage Fm Input frequency Vs Setting of rated voltage Fs Rated frequency K1 LT L HT H LT HT K2 L...

Page 46: ...chine interface module The GRT100 consists of the following hardware modules The human machine interface module is provided with the front panel Transformer module VCT Signal processing module SPM Binary input and output module 1 IO1 Binary input and output module 2 IO2 Human machine interface module HMI The following hardware modules are added depending on the model Binary output module 3 IO3 Fig...

Page 47: ...e between each model and module used is as follows Models Module 101 102 201 202 VCT SPM IO1 IO2 IO3 HMI Note The VCT and SPM modules are not interchangeable among different models The hardware block diagram of the GRT100 using these moduls is shown in Figure 3 1 3 IO2 SPM IO1 IO3 VCT ...

Page 48: ...1 DC DC Converter Binary input 13 Binary output High speed 5 Binary I O Module IO2 Binary output 14 RS485 Transceiver Binary input 3 Human Machine Interface HMI Liquid crystal display 40characters 4lines LEDs Monitoring jacks Operation keys RS232C I F Local Personal Computer Trip command CT 12 or or CT 15 VT 1 Analogue filter A D Converter 1 I03 required for Model 102 202 Figure 3 1 3 Hardware Blo...

Page 49: ...e 8 to 12 auxiliary CTs and 1 auxiliary VT mounted in the transformer module depending on the relay model For the correspondence between the relay model and number of AC input signals see Table 3 2 1 The transformer module is also provided with an IRIG B port This port collects the serial IRIG B format data from the external clock for synchronization of the relay calendar clock The IRIG B port is ...

Page 50: ...essing such as protection measurement recording and display The analogue filter performs low pass filtering for the corresponding current and voltage signals The A D converter has a resolution of 16 bits and samples input signals at sampling frequencies of 2400 Hz at 50 Hz and 2880 Hz at 60 Hz Figure 3 1 5 Signal Processing Module Analogue filter A D converter MPU Analogue filter Analogue filter M...

Page 51: ...13 for binary input signals and 5 auxiliary relays TP 1 to TP 5 dedicated to the circuit breaker tripping command The input voltage rating of the DC DC converter is 48 60V 110V 125V or 220V 250V The normal range of input voltage is 20 to 20 The five tripping command auxiliary relays are the high speed operation type and have one normally open output contact Auxiliary relay high speed BI13 BI12 DC ...

Page 52: ...ds of communication protocols In case of single RS485 port COM1 model it can be applied to RSM system IEC60870 5 103 or Modbus communication by the setting Incase of dual port COM1 and COM2 model COM1 port can be used for RSM system IEC60870 5 103 or Modbus communication same as sigle port model and COM2 port can be used for IEC60870 5 103 communication when COM1 is set for RSM system The external...

Page 53: ... number of binary inputs or the number of binary outputs The IO3 module incorporates 10 auxiliary relays BO1 BO10 for binary outputs All auxiliary relays each have one normally open contact Auxiliary relay BO2 BO9 BO10 BO1 IO3 module Binary output signals Figure 3 1 8 IO3 Module ...

Page 54: ...gurable Once it has started operating the TRIP LED continues to operate even after the trip command disappears Pressing the RESET key resets it Other LEDs operate as long as a signal is present The RESET key is ineffective for these LEDs The VIEW key starts the LCD indication and switches between windows The RESET key clears the LCD indication and turns off the LCD backlight The operation keys are...

Page 55: ... 54 6 F 2 S 0 7 8 9 TRANSFORMER PROTECTION GRT100 Operation keys 101B 21 11 Figure 3 1 9 Front Panel ...

Page 56: ... phase current of winding 2 Neutral current of winding 2 A phase current of winding 3 B phase current of winding 3 C phase current of winding 3 Neutral current of winding 3 Phase to phase voltage of winding 1 earth Binary input signals Table 3 2 2 shows the binary input signals necessary for the GRT100 their driving contact conditions and functions enabled See Appendix G for external connections T...

Page 57: ...rd with external signal 16 GRT100 Mechanical trip Mechanical trip Mechanical trip BI1 BI2 BI3 0V 1 Inv BISW1 Norm 1 PLC function Programmable logic BI1 Protection schemes Signal No BI2 Inv BISW2 Norm 1 Inv BISW3 Norm 1 BI3 Figure 3 2 1 Logic Level Inversion 3 2 2 Binary Output Signals The number of output binary signals and their output terminals vary depending on the relay models See Appendix G f...

Page 58: ...can be produced by using the PC software PLC editor tool and linked to signals corresponding to relay elements or binary circuits Configurable binary inputs binary outputs and LEDs and the initiation trigger of disturbance record are programmed by the PLC function Temporary signals are provided for complicated logics or for using a user configured signal in many logic sequences PLC logic is assign...

Page 59: ...r function and automatic test function For the terminology refer to IEC IEV 60448 3 3 2 Relay Monitoring and Testing The relay is supervised with the following items AC input imbalance monitoring The AC current input is monitored such that the following equation is satisfied and the health of the AC input circuit is checked Max Ia Ib Ic 4 Min Ia Ib Ic k0 where Max Ia Ib Ic Maximum amplitude among ...

Page 60: ...missioning test or maintenance When the Watchdog Timer detects that the software fails to running normally LCD display and event recording on the failure cannot be expected DC supply failure disables the LCD display and event recording on the failure as well For the discrimination of the two failures mentioned above refer to Section 6 7 2 Table 3 3 1 Supervision Items and Alarms Supervision Item L...

Page 61: ... SVCNT setting can be used to determine if both tripping is blocked and an alarm is initiated or if only an alarm is initiated 3 3 5 Setting The setting elements necessary for the automatic supervision and its setting range are shown in the table below Element Range Step Default Remarks SVCNT ALM BLK ALM ALM BLK Alarming and or blocking ...

Page 62: ...precise this is the time at which a tripping command has been initiated and thus it is approximately 10 ms after the occurrence of the fault Operating phase or fault phase The operating phase or fault phase can be selected The operating or fault phase is determined by differential element DIFT and high set overcurrent element HOC operating phase The fault phase recording is available when the prim...

Page 63: ...tput or reset Mech trip 1 On or Off Mechanical trip 2 command output or reset Mech trip 2 On or Off Mechanical trip 3 command output or reset Mech trip 3 On or Off Mechanical trip 4 command output or reset Mech trip 4 On or Off Trip command output or reset Trip On or Off Indication reset input or rest Ind reset On or Off Relay failure detected or restored Relay fail On or Off CT1 current circuit f...

Page 64: ...ecords include 13 analog signals primary Ia1 Ib1 Ic1 In1 secondary Ia2 Ib2 Ic2 In2 tertiary Ia3 Ib3 Ic3 In3 voltage V Following binary signals listed below and the dates and times at which recording started are also recorded Trip 1 5F 2OCI FRQ Trip 2 1REF 3OCI V F Trip 3 2REF 1EF THR Trip 4 3REF 2EF Mec Trip Trip 5 1OC 3EF DIFT 2OC 1EFI HOC 3OC 2EFI 2F 1OCI 3EFI The LCD display only shows the date...

Page 65: ...CTs The initiations are blocked by the scheme switches Settings The elements necessary for starting disturbance recording and their setting ranges are shown in the table below Element Range Step Default Remarks 1OCP S 0 10 20 00 0 01 Phase overcurrent element 2OCP S 0 10 20 00 0 01 3OCP S 0 10 20 00 0 01 1OCP G 0 05 20 00 0 01 Neutral overcurrent element 2OCP G 0 05 20 00 0 01 3OCP G 0 05 20 00 0 ...

Page 66: ...each winding I11 I21 I01 up to I13 I23 I03 Magnitude and phase angle of phase to phase voltage V Magnitude of phase differential current Ida Idb Idc Magnitude of residual differential current for REF protection Id01 up to Id03 Frequency Phase angles above are expressed taking that of positive sequence voltage as a reference phase angle where leading phase angles are expressed plus The above system...

Page 67: ... interior such as records status and setting The LCD screen is normally unlit but pressing the VIEW key will display the digest screen and pressing any key other than VIEW and RESET will display the menu screen These screens are turned off by pressing the RESET key or END key If any display is left for 5 minutes or longer without operation the back light will go off LED There are 8 LED displays Th...

Page 68: ...he upper screen or turn off the display ENTER Used to store or establish entries VIEW and RESET keys Pressing VIEW key displays digest screens such as Metering Latest fault and Auto supervision Pressing RESET key turns off the display Monitoring jacks The two monitoring jacks A and B and their respective LEDs can be used when the test mode is selected on the LCD screen By selecting the signal to b...

Page 69: ...ing and monitoring RSM system or IEC60870 5 103 or Modbus communication while the other port COM2 is used for IEC60870 5 103 communication only Screw terminal for RS485 is provided on the back of the relay as shown in Figure 4 1 1 The setting of protocol used can be set by setting menu PRTCL1 as shown in the table below See section 6 2 6 4 Model Setting of PRTCL1 Port HDLC IEC103 Modbus External c...

Page 70: ...ng Latest fault and Auto supervision screens in turn The last two screens are displayed only when there is some data The following are the digest screens and can be displayed without entering the menu screens M e t e r i n g 0 8 D e c 1 9 9 7 2 2 5 6 I a 1 k A I a k A I b 1 k A I b k A I c 1 k A I c k A 2 2 2 I n k A I n k A 1 2 1 M e t e r i n g 0 8 D e c 1 9 9 7 2 2 5 6 I a 3 k A I b 3 k A I c 3...

Page 71: ...en any of the menu screens is displayed the VIEW and RESET keys do not function To return to the digest screen do the following Return to the top screen of the menu by repeatedly pressing the END key Press the END key to turn off the LCD Press the VIEW key to display the digest screen Press the RESET key to turn off the TRIP LED and LCD Displays in automatic supervision operation If the automatic ...

Page 72: ...op screen of the menu by repeatedly pressing the END key Press the END key to turn off the LCD Press the VIEW key to display the digest screen Press the RESET key to turn off the LCD 4 2 2 Relay Menu Figure 4 2 1 shows the menu hierarchy in the GRT100 The main menu has five sub menus Record Status Setting view Setting change and Test For details of the menu hierarchy see Appendix E ...

Page 73: ...synchronization source Clock adjustment Setting view Relay version Description Communication Record Status Protection Binary input Binary output LED Setting change Password Description Communication Record Status Protection Binary input Binary output LED Test Switch Binary output Timer Logic circuit Figure 4 2 1 Relay Menu Menu ...

Page 74: ...d to set testing switches to forcibly operate binary output relays to measure variable timer time and to observe the binary signals in the logic circuit When the LCD is off press any key other than the VIEW and RESET keys to display the top MENU screen and then proceed to the relay menus M E N U 1 R e c o r d 2 S t a t u s 3 S e t t i n g v i e w 4 S e t t i n g c h a n g e 5 T e s t To display th...

Page 75: ... 2 3 Displaying Records The sub menu of Record is used to display fault records event records and disturbance records 4 2 3 1 Displaying Fault Records To display fault records do the following Open the top MENU screen by pressing any keys other than the VIEW and RESET keys Select 1 Record to display the Record sub menu R e c o 1 r e c o r d 3 D i s t u r b a n c e 1 r a u t F l 2 E v e n t r e c o...

Page 76: ... ｌｄ０２ｐｕＩｄａｐｕｌｄ０１ｐｕＶｋＶＩｎ３ｋＡＩ０３ｋＡＩ２３ｋＡＩ１３ｋＡＩｄｃｐｕｌｄ０３ｐｕＩｎ１ｋＡｌｎ２ｋＡＩａ３ｋＡ Note I 1 for primary high voltage winding current I 2 for secondary medium voltage winding current I 3 for tertiary low voltage winding current In for neutral current I1 I2 I0 for symmetrical component current Ida Idb Idc for differential current Ido1 Ido2 Ido3 for zero phase differential current in 1REF 2...

Page 77: ...to old sequence 3 E v e n t r e c o r d 2 4 8 1 6 O c t 1 9 9 8 2 3 1 8 0 4 2 9 4 T r i p 1 6 O c t 1 9 9 8 2 3 1 8 0 3 9 1 3 1 2 F e b 1 9 9 8 0 3 5 1 3 7 6 2 2 R l y e s t O f f T r i p O n c h a g n e The lines which are not displayed in the window can be displayed by pressing the and keys To clear all the event records do the following Open the Record sub menu Select 2 Event record to display ...

Page 78: ...wing Open the Record sub menu Select 3 Disturbance record to display the Disturbance record screen Select 2 Clear to display the following confirmation screen 2 D i s t u r b a n c e r e c o r d C l e a r a l l d i s t u r b a n c e r e c o r d s E N T E R Y e s C A N C E L N o Press the ENTER Yes key to clear all the disturbance records stored in non volatile memory 4 2 4 Displaying the Status Fr...

Page 79: ...A I b 3 k A I a 3 k A I d a p u I d 0 1 p u V k V I n 3 k A I 0 3 k A I 2 3 k A F r e q u e n c y H z I d c p u I d 0 3 p u I d b p u I d 0 2 p u T H M Note I 1 for primary high voltage winding current I 2 for secondary medium voltage winding current I 3 for tertiary low voltage winding current Ia Ib Ic for phase current In for neutral current I1 I2 I0 for symmetrical component current Ida Idb Idc...

Page 80: ...2 FAIL BO13 Output IO3 BO1 BO2 BO3 BO4 BO5 BO6 BO7 BO8 BO9 BO10 Lines 1 and 2 show the binary input status BI1 to BI16 corresponds to each binary input signal For details of the binary input signals see Appendix G The status is expressed with logical level 1 or 0 at the photo coupler output circuit IO1 and IO2 in the table indicate the name of the module containing the binary input circuits Lines ...

Page 81: ...OC 3OC A B C A B C A B C 1OCI 2OCI 3OCI THR S A V F H T A FRQ L1 L2 H1 H2 Line 1 shows the operation status of current differential elements Line 2 shows the status of restricted earth fault elements Line 3 shows the status of overcurrent elements Line 4 shows the status of time overcurrent elements Line 5 shows the status of the overcurrent element for earth fault Line 6 shows the status of time ...

Page 82: ...ime synchronization see Section 4 2 6 6 4 2 4 5 Adjusting the Time To adjust the clock when the internal clock is running locally do the following Select 2 Status on the top MENU screen to display the Status screen Select 5 Clock adjustment to display the setting screen 2 1 2 F e b 1 9 9 8 2 2 5 6 1 9 l o c a l 1 5 M i n u t e 0 5 9 4 1 H o u r 0 2 3 2 2 D a y 1 3 1 1 2 M o n t h 1 1 2 2 Y e a r 1...

Page 83: ...play the Setting view screen 1 S e t t i n g 1 V e r s i o n v i e w 2 D e s c r i p t i o n 3 C o m m 4 R e c o r d 7 B i n a r y i 5 S t a t u s 6 P r o t e c t i o n n p u t 8 B i n a y r t o u t p u 9 L E D Press 1 Version on the Setting view screen and the Relay version screen appears S e r i a l N o 2 R e l a y n v e r s i o M a i n s o f t w a r e R e l a y t y p e P L C d a t a 3 5 I E C 1...

Page 84: ...N D 1 _ 1R E F 1 1 I 0 2 2 I 0 3 3 I 0 1 2R E F 1 1 I 0 2 2 I 0 3 3 I 0 1 3R E F 1 1 I 0 2 2 I 0 3 3 I 0 1 M1 O C I 1 L o n g 2 S t d 3 V e r y 4 E x t 1 M2 O C I 1 L o n g 2 S t d 3 V e r y 4 E x t 1 M3 O C I 1 L o n g 2 S t d 3 V e r y 4 E x t 1 M1 E F I 1 L o n g 2 S t d 3 V e r y 4 E x t 1 M2 E F I 1 L o n g 2 S t d 3 V e r y 4 E x t 1 M3 E F I 1 L o n g 2 S t d 3 V e r y 4 E x t 1 L O 0 O f f...

Page 85: ...nter a number to the right of Select No Numbers other than those displayed cannot be entered Press the ENTER key to confirm the entry and the entered number blinks After completing the setting on the screen press the END key to return to the upper screen To correct the entered number do the following If it is before pressing the ENTER key press the CANCEL key and enter the new number If it is afte...

Page 86: ...icate a space and backspace respectively A maximum of 22 characters can be entered within the brackets 3 P l a n t n a m e _ A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z _ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Set the cursor position in the bracket by selecting or and pressing the ENTER key Move the blinking cursor to select a character Press the ENTER to e...

Page 87: ... E D Press 1 Password to display the Password screen 2 P a s s w o r d I n p u t n e w p a s s w o r d R e t y p e n e w p a s s w o r d Enter a 4 digit number within the brackets after Input new password and press the ENTER key For confirmation enter the same 4 digit number in the brackets after Retype new password and press the ENTER key Press the END key to display the confirmation screen If th...

Page 88: ...en Press 2 Description to display the Description screen 2 D e s c r i p t i o n 1 P l a n n a t e D e i 2 s c r i t p m o n To enter the plant name select 1 Plant name on the Description screen 3 P l a n t n a m e _ A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z _ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 To enter special items select 2 Description on the Descri...

Page 89: ... 1 9 2 2 Select the number corresponding to the system and press the ENTER key PRTCL1 This line is to select the protocol used in RS485 communication ports In details see section 4 1 2 IECBR This line is to select the baud rate when the IEC60870 5 103 system applied IECBLK Select 2 Blocked to block the monitor direction in the IEC60870 5 103 communication MODBR This line is to select the baud rate...

Page 90: ...ecord the event when the status changes to operate Enter 2 Reset to record the event when the status changes to reset Enter 3 Both to record the event when the status changes both to operate and reset Setting the disturbance recording Press 3 Disturbance record to display the Disturbance record screen 3 D i s t u r b a n 1 R e c o r e 2 S c h e c e r e c r o m s w i t c h d m t i e t s t a r e r d...

Page 91: ...y d a _ 1 Enter the selected number and press the ENTER key Repeat this for all items Setting the time synchronization The calendar clock can run locally or be synchronized with the external IRIG B time standard signal RSM or IEC or Modbus clock This is selected by setting as follows Press 2 Time synchronization to display the Time synchronization screen 3 T i m e s y n c h r o n i z a t i o n 1 1...

Page 92: ... 5 6 G r o u p 6 7 G r o u p 7 8 G r o u p 8 C u r r e n t N o S e l e c t N o Enter the selected number and press the ENTER key Changing the settings Almost all the setting items have default values that are set when the product GRT100 was shipped For the default values see Appendix D and H To change the settings do the following Press 2 Change setting to display the Change setting screen 3 C h a...

Page 93: ...tection function To set the protection schemes scheme switches and protection elements do the following Protection elements are measuring elements and timers Note Depending on the selected protection scheme and scheme switch setting some of the scheme switches and protection elements are not used and so need not be set The protection function setting menu of the GRT100 does not display unnecessary...

Page 94: ... 1 1R E F 2 0 O f f 1 O n 1 1R E F 3 0 O f f 1 O n 1 1R E F 4 0 O f f 1 O n 1 1R E F 5 0 O f f 1 O n 1 Enter the number corresponding to the switch status to be set and press the ENTER key for each switch The setting of REF depends on the type of the transformer The setting method is shown in Appendix L After setting all switches press the END key to return to the Trip screen Setting the protectio...

Page 95: ...s the END key to return to the Protection element menu 7 R E F 1 2 1 1 i k 0 0 1 k 0 0 0 1 k 0 5 0 5 0 5 p u 5 0 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 c 1 t c 2 t 1 1 1 1 1 2 p 1 0 5 0 0 5 0 1 p k 0 0 1 5 0 2 0 0 0 p u 1 k 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 c 3 t 1 1 5 5 2 k i 0 0 0 0 5 0 5 5 0 p u 2 k 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 k 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 c 1 t c 2 t 2 2 p 0 0 0 5 0 1 5 2 p k 0 0 1 5 0 2 0 0 0 p u 2 k 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 c 3 t 1 1...

Page 96: ... 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 s T 3 E F 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 s 1 E F I 0 1 0 5 0 0 0 1 0 p u 2 E F I 0 1 0 5 0 0 0 1 0 p u 3 E F I 0 1 0 5 0 0 0 1 0 p u T 1 E F I 0 0 5 1 0 0 0 5 0 T 2 E F I 0 0 5 1 0 0 0 5 0 T 3 E F I 0 0 5 1 0 0 0 5 0 7 O C 1 2 4 THR Press 4 THR to display the THR screen The measuring elements and the timer used in the thermal overload protection are set using this screen Enter the numerical va...

Page 97: ... 0 0 z 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 4 0 4 0 T 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 s 0 5 V 5 4 4 H H z 1 2 F L Q R 6 T 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 s 0 F H Q R 6 T 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 s 0 F A Q R Setting group copy To copy the settings of one group and overwrite them to another group do the following Press 3 Copy group on the Protection screen to display the Copy group A to B screen 3 C o p y g r o u p A t o B A c t i v e g r o u p A 1 8 B 1 8 Enter...

Page 98: ...drop off delay time is disabled by the scheme switch BOTD Appendix D shows the factory default settings To configure the binary output signals do the following Selection of output module Press 8 Binary output on the Setting change screen to display the Binary output screen The available output module s will be shown This differs depending on the relay model the following is for Models 102 and 202 ...

Page 99: ... gates In 1 to 6 by entering the number corresponding to each signal referring to Appendix B Note If signals are not assigned to all the gates 1 to 6 enter 0 for the unassigned gate s Repeat this process for the outputs to be configured 4 2 6 10 LEDs Four LEDs from bottom of the front panel are user configurable One of the signals listed in Appendix B can be assigned to each LED as follows Press 9...

Page 100: ...tches after the tests are completed Disabling automatic monitoring Press 5 Test on the top MENU screen to display the Test screen 1 T e s t 1 S w i t c h 2 3 B i n a r y o u t p u t 4 T i m e r L o g i c c i r c u i t Press 1 Switch to display the Switch screen 2 S w i t c h 1 3 A M F 0 O f f 1 O n 0 1 R e s e t 0 O f f 1 O n I E C T S T 0 O f f 1 O n 1 Enter 0 for A M F to disable the A M F and p...

Page 101: ... 9 B 9 0 I O 2 B O 1 1 T B 3 A 1 0 B 1 0 0 I O 2 B O 1 2 T B 3 A 1 1 B 1 1 0 I O 2 F A I L T B 3 A 1 2 B 1 2 0 I O 2 T B 3 A 1 3 B 1 3 0 B O 1 3 Enter 1 and press the ENTER key After completing the entries press the END key Then the LCD displays the screen shown below 3 B O K e e p p r e s s i n g 1 P r e s s C A N C E L t o c a n c e l t o o p e r a t e Keep pressing 1 key to operate the output r...

Page 102: ...ND key to reset the input signal to the timer The TESTING LED turns off Press the CANCEL key to test other timers Repeat the above testing 4 2 7 4 Logic Circuit It is possible to observe the binary signal level on the signals listed in Appendix B with monitoring jacks A and B Press 4 Logic circuit on the Test screen to display the Logic circuit screen 2 L o g i c c i r c u i t 1 2 T e r m A 0 0 7 ...

Page 103: ...ails see the separate instruction manual PC INTERFACE RSM100 Figure 4 4 1 shows the typical configuration of the RSM system via a protocol converter G1PR2 The relays are connected through twisted pair cables and the maximum 256 relays can be connected since the G1PR2 can provide up to 8 ports The total length of twisted pair wires should not exceed 1200 m Relays are mutually connected using an RS4...

Page 104: ...ed through the RS485 port on the relay rear panel and can be also used through the optional fibre optical interface The relay connection is similar to Figure 4 4 1 The relay supports two baud rates 9 6kbps and 19 2kbps The data transfer from the relay can be blocked by the setting For the settings see the Section 4 2 6 4 4 6 Modbus Interface The GRT100 supports the Modbus communication protocol Th...

Page 105: ...standard signal RSM IEC or Modbus clock This can be selected by setting If it is necessary to synchronize with the IRIG B time standard signal it is possible to transform GMT to the local time by setting When the relays are connected to the RSM system as shown in Figure 4 4 1 the calendar clock of each relay is synchronized with the RSM clock If the RSM clock is synchronized with the external time...

Page 106: ...er bracket on the left and right side of the relay respectively and the two bars on the top and bottom of the relay How to mount the attachment kit see Appendix F Dimension of the attachment kit EP 101 is also shown in Appendix F 5 3 Electrostatic Discharge CAUTION Do not take out any modules outside the relay case since electronic components on the modules are very sensitive to electrostatic disc...

Page 107: ...ted circuit board or connectors Do not pass the module to another person without first ensuring you are both at the same electrostatic potential Shaking hands achieves equipotential Place the module on an anti static surface or on a conducting surface which is at the same potential as yourself Do not place modules in polystyrene trays It is strongly recommended that detailed investigations on elec...

Page 108: ...s are performed for the following hardware to ensure that there is no hardware defect Defects of hardware circuits other than the following can be detected by monitoring which circuits function when the DC power is supplied User interfaces Binary input circuits and output circuits AC input circuits Function tests These tests are performed for the following functions that are fully software based T...

Page 109: ...he power is on do not connect disconnect the flat cable on the front of the printed circuit board PCB While the power is on do not mount dismount the PCB Before turning on the power check the following Make sure the polarity and voltage of the power supply are correct Make sure the CT circuit is not open Make sure the VT circuit is not short circuited Be careful that the transformer module is not ...

Page 110: ...ettings or the default settings For the default settings see the following appendixes Appendix D Binary Output Default Setting List Appendix H Relay Setting Sheet Visual inspection After unpacking the product check for any damage to the relay case If there is any damage the internal module might also have been affected Contact the vendor Relay ratings Check that the items described on the nameplat...

Page 111: ...ey for 1 second and check that black dots appear on the whole screen LED display Apply the rated DC voltage and check that the IN SERVICE LED is lit in green Press the RESET key for 1 second and check that seven LEDs under the IN SERVICE LED and two LEDs for monitoring jacks A and B are lit in red VIEW and RESET keys Press the VIEW key when the LCD is off and check that the Metering screen is disp...

Page 112: ...O 2 0 0 0 O u t p u t I O 1 t r i p 0 0 0 0 0 O u t p u t I O 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 O u t p u t I O 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Apply the rated DC voltage to terminal A4 B4 A6 of terminal block TB4 and A14 B14 and A15 of terminal block TB3 Check that the status display corresponding to the input signal changes from 0 to 1 For details of the binary input status display see Section 4 2 4 2 The use...

Page 113: ...3 B O 0 D i s a b l e 1 E n a b l e 1 1 4 I O 2 B O 1 T B 2 A 1 A 2 1 I O 2 B O 2 T B 2 B 1 A 2 1 I O 2 B O 3 T B 2 B 2 A 2 1 I O 2 B O 4 T B 2 A 3 B 3 0 I O 2 B O 5 T B 2 A 4 B 4 0 I O 2 B O 6 T B 2 A 5 B 5 0 I O 2 B O 7 T B 2 A 6 B 6 0 I O 2 B O 8 T B 2 A 7 B 7 0 I O 2 B O 9 T B 2 A 8 B 8 0 I O 2 B O 1 0 T B 2 A 9 B 9 0 I O 2 B O 1 1 T B 2 A 1 0 B 1 0 0 I O 2 B O 1 2 T B 2 A 1 1 B 1 1 0 I O 2 F ...

Page 114: ... A16 A17 E TB4 I GRT100 100 series A I Single phase current source TB1 2 1 3 4 6 5 b 13 10 11 9 8 7 a I Ia Ib Ic IN 12 14 15 16 c IN Figure 6 4 2 Testing AC Input Circuit Model 100s Check that the metering data is set to be expressed as secondary values Display value 2 on the Metering screen Setting view sub menu Status setting screen Metering screen If the setting is Primary Display value 1 chang...

Page 115: ...toring jacks is 15V 3V for logic level 1 and less than 0 1V for logic level 0 CAUTION Use the testing equipment with more than 1k of internal impedance when observing the output signal at the monitoring jacks Do not apply an external voltage to the monitoring jacks In case of a three phase element it is enough to test for a representative phase A phase element is selected hereafter 6 5 1 1 Current...

Page 116: ...oring jack A and press the ENTER key Apply a test current to A phase current terminals and change the magnitude of the current applied and measure the value at which the element DIF A operates Check that the measured value is within 7 of the theoretical operating value Theoretical operating value CT secondary rated current ik setting Percentage restraining characteristics The percentage restrainin...

Page 117: ...it simulating an infeed from a primary winding and outflow from a secondary winding Infeed current Iin Outflow current Iout Single phase current source TB1 DC voltmeter 1 10 9 2 TB4 GRT100 A16 A17 Monitoring jack E A 0V DC power supply A Single phase current source A Iout Iin Figure 6 5 3 Percentage Restraining Characteristic Test of DIF Model 100s 200s ...

Page 118: ...tflow current of the same magnitude and counterphase with the infeed current to terminal TB1 9 and 10 Decrease the out flow current in magnitude and measure the values at which the element operates Check that the measured values are within 7 of the theoretical values For characteristic DF1 the theoretical outflow current is given by the following equation Iout 2 p1 Iin ik 2 p1 pu where p1 slope se...

Page 119: ...Start Stop OV 2 A16 A17 E GRT100 DC power supply A 0V Figure 6 5 4 Operating Time Test Model 100s 200s Set a test current to 3 times of DIF operating current CT secondary rated current ik setting Apply the test current and measure the operating time Check that the operating time is 40 ms or less ...

Page 120: ... Set the second harmonic restraint setting k2f to 15 default setting Press 4 Logic circuit on the Test sub menu screen to display the Logic circuit screen Enter a signal number to observe the 2F output at monitoring jack A and press the ENTER key Set the fundamental frequency current I1 to 3 times of ik setting Change the magnitude of the second harmonic current I2 and measure the value at which t...

Page 121: ...23 Set the fifth harmonic restraint setting k5f to 30 default setting Press 4 Logic circuit on the Test sub menu screen to display the Logic circuit screen Enter a signal number to observe the 5F output at monitoring jack A and press the ENTER key Set the fundamental frequency current I1 to 3 times of ik setting Change the magnitude of the fifth harmonic current I5 and measure the value at which t...

Page 122: ...output at monitoring jack A and press the ENTER key Apply a test current to A phase current terminals and change the magnitude of the current applied and measure the value at which the element operates Check that the measured value is within 7 of the following value Operating value CT secondary rated current kh setting Operating time The testing circuit is shown in Figure 6 5 4 Set a test current ...

Page 123: ...ck A 0V IN Figure 6 5 7 Operating Current Value Test of REF element Model 100s 200s The test current input terminal number and output signal number of the REF element is as follows Element Input terminal number Output signal number 1REF TB1 7 and 8 71 2REF TB1 15 and 16 74 3REF TB1 23 and 24 77 Press 4 Logic circuit on the Test sub menu screen to display the Logic circuit screen Enter the signal n...

Page 124: ...raining current lr plane shown in Figure 2 11 2 Iout DF2 DF1 ik Iin 0 kp p2 1 p1 ik p2 p1 Figure 6 5 8 Restricted Earth Fault Element Iout Iin Plane Figure 6 5 9 shows a testing circuit simulating infeed from a neutral circuit and outflow from a primary winding Single phase current source TB1 DC voltmeter 1 8 7 2 TB4 GRT100 A16 A17 Monitoring jack E A 0V DC power supply A Single phase current sour...

Page 125: ...e with the infeed current to terminal TB1 7 and 8 Decrease the outflow current in magnitude and measure the values at which the element operates Check that the measured values are within 15 of the theoretical values For characteristic DF1 the theoretical outflow current is given by the following equation Iout 1 p1 Iin ik pu where p1 slope setting of DF1 0 1 fixed ik minimum operating current setti...

Page 126: ...9 1EF 2EF 3EF 72 75 78 The testing procedure is as follows Press 4 Logic circuit on the Test sub menu screen to display the Logic circuit screen Enter a signal number to observe the OC or EF output at monitoring jack A and press the ENTER key Apply a test current and change the magnitude of the current applied and measure the value at which the element operates Check that the measured value is wit...

Page 127: ...nge sub menu Protection screen Trip screen Protection element screen OC screen The testing procedure is as follows Press 4 Logic circuit on the Test sub menu screen to display the Logic circuit screen Enter a signal number to observe the OCI or EFI output at monitoring jack A and press the ENTER key Apply a test current and measure the operating time The magnitude of the test current should be bet...

Page 128: ... signals The time shortened output signal number of the THR element is as follows Element Signal number Remarks THR A_TEST 88 Alarm THR S_TEST 84 Trip The short time testing procedure is as follows Set the relay 60 0min k 1 30 IB 1 00 IP 0 80 TA 10min Press 4 Logic circuit on the Test sub menu screen to display the Logic circuit screen Enter a signal number to observe the THR short time output at ...

Page 129: ...ncy tripping 81 2 90 Underfrequency alarm 92 Overfrequency alarm Press 4 Logic circuit on the Test sub menu screen to display the Logic circuit screen Enter a signal number to observe the FRQ output at monitoring jack A and press the ENTER key Apply rated voltage and change the magnitude of the frequency applied and measure the value at which the element operates Check that the measured value is w...

Page 130: ...Figure 6 5 14 Single phase voltage source TB1 27 V 28 GRT100 Monitoring jack A 0V TB4 A16 A17 E DC power supply DC voltmeter V Figure 6 5 14 Operating Value Test of V F Model 100s 200s Set V rated voltage setting to 100V Press 4 Logic circuit on the Test sub menu screen to display the Logic circuit screen Enter a signal number 80 or 82 to observe the V F output at monitoring jack A and press the E...

Page 131: ...ge at rated frequency and measure the operating time The magnitude of the test voltage should be between V setting L setting and V setting H setting Calculate the theoretical operating time using the characteristic equations shown in Section 2 11 8 where V is the test voltage Check that the measured operating time is from 15 to 10 of the calculated value 6 5 2 Timer Test The pick up delay time of ...

Page 132: ...urns on and timer is initiated and the following display appears The input and output signals of the timer can be observed at monitoring jacks A and B respectively Check that the measured time is within 10ms of the setting time During the test the following display appears on the LCD and the LEDs above the jacks are also lit if the input or output signal exists 2 P r e s s E N D t o r e s e t C A ...

Page 133: ...rnal events can be checked by changing the status of binary input signals Change the status in the same way as the binary input circuit test see Section 6 4 2 and check that the description displayed on the Event Records screen is correct Note Whether to record or not can be set for each event Change the status of the binary input signal after confirming that the related event is set to record The...

Page 134: ...nitude of voltage and current can be set in values on the primary side or on the secondary side by the setting The default setting is the primary side Phase angles are expressed taking that of the voltage input as the reference angle Check that the phase rotation is correct Verify the phase relation between voltage and current with a known load current direction 6 6 2 Tripping Circuit Test The tri...

Page 135: ...elays with one normally open contact Enter 1 for TP 1 and press the ENTER key Press the END key Then the LCD displays the screen shown below 3 B O p r e s s i n g 1 t o o p e r a t e C A N C E t o c a n c e l L P r e s s K e e p Keep pressing the 1 key to operate the output relay TP 1 and check that the No 1 breaker is tripped Release pressing the 1 key to reset the operation Repeat the above for ...

Page 136: ... are traced by checking the Auto supervision screen on the LCD If any messages are shown on the LCD the failed module or failed external circuits can be located by referring to Table 6 7 1 This table shows the relationship between messages displayed on the LCD and the estimated failure location Locations marked with 1 have a higher probability than locations marked with 2 As shown in the table som...

Page 137: ...CT SPM IO1 IO2 IO3 HMI AC cable Checksum err ROM RAM err SRAM err BU RAM err DPRAM err EEPROM err A D err CT1 err 2 1 2 CT2 err 2 1 2 CT3 err 2 1 2 Sampling err DIO err 2 1 1 1 RSM err 2 1 No working of LCD 2 1 The location marked with 1 has a higher probability than the location marked with 2 ...

Page 138: ...ilure or an abnormality is detected during the regular test confirm the following first Test circuit connections are correct Modules are securely inserted in position Correct DC power voltage with correct polarity is applied and connected to the correct terminals Correct AC inputs are applied and connected to the correct terminals Test procedures comply with those stated in the manual 6 7 3 Replac...

Page 139: ...he binding screw located on the left side of the front panel Unplug the ribbon cable on the front panel by pushing the catch outside Remove the two retaining screws and one earthing screw on the relay case side then detach the front panel from the relay case Attach the replacement module in the reverse procedure Replacing the Transformer VCT Module CAUTION Before pulling out the transformer module...

Page 140: ...tom levers Insert the replacement module in the reverse procedure After replacing the SPM module input the user setting values again For failed module tracing and its replacement see Appendix Q 6 7 4 Resumption of Service After replacing the failed module or repairing failed external circuits take the following procedures for the relay to restore the service Switch on the DC power supply and confi...

Page 141: ...all measuring elements timers scheme switches recordings and clock are correct In particular when settings are changed temporarily for testing be sure to restore them Clear any unnecessary records on faults events and disturbances which are recorded during the tests Press the VIEW key and check that no failure message is displayed on the Auto supervision screen Check that the green IN SERVICE LED ...

Page 142: ... 141 6 F 2 S 0 7 8 9 Appendix A Block Diagram ...

Page 143: ...OCI 2OC 2OCI 3OC 3OCI 1REF 1EF 1EFI 2REF 2EF 2EFI 3REF 3EF 3EFI V F THR FRQ MT 1 MT 2 MT 3 MT 4 0 00 10 00s 0 t 0 00 10 00s 0 t 0 00 10 00s 0 t 0 00 10 00s 0 t 0 00 10 00s 0 t 0 00 10 00s 0 t 0 00 10 00s 0 t 0 00 10 00s 0 t 0 00 10 00s 0 t 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 TRIP OUTPUT CONTACT No 2 TP2 TRIP OUTPUT CONTACT No 3 TP3 TRIP OUTPUT CONTACT No 4 TP4 TRIP OUTPUT CONTACT No 5 TP5 Scheme Logic No 3 Same as No 1...

Page 144: ... 143 6 F 2 S 0 7 8 9 Appendix B Signal List ...

Page 145: ...HOC A Differential relay 42 DIFT HOC B ditto 43 DIFT HOC C ditto 44 DIFT DIF A ditto 45 DIFT DIF B ditto 46 DIFT DIF C ditto 47 1OC A OC relay 48 1OC B ditto 49 1OC C ditto 50 1OCI A Inverse time OC relay 51 1OCI B ditto 52 1OCI C ditto 53 2OC A OC relay 54 2OC B ditto 55 2OC C ditto 56 2OCI A Inverse time OC relay 57 2OCI B ditto 58 2OCI C ditto 59 3OC A OC relay 60 3OC B ditto 61 3OC C ditto 62 ...

Page 146: ...requency relay 90 FRQ L2 ditto 91 FRQ H1 ditto 92 FRQ H2 ditto 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 DIF TRIP DIF relay trip 122 2F LOCK 2F detect 123 5F LOCK 5F detect 124 DIF T1 DIF relay trip 1 125 DIF T2 DIF relay trip 2 126 DIF T3 DIF relay trip 3 127 DIF T4 DIF relay trip 4 128 DIF T5 DIF relay trip 5 129 T1OC 1OC relay t...

Page 147: ... 4OCI relay trip 5 173 T1REF 1REF relay timer 174 T1EF 1EF relay timer 175 1REF 1 1REF relay trip 1 176 1REF 2 1REF relay trip 2 177 1REF 3 1REF relay trip 3 178 1REF 4 1REF relay trip 4 179 1REF 5 1REF relay trip 5 180 1EF 1 1EF relay trip 1 181 1EF 2 1EF relay trip 2 182 1EF 3 1EF relay trip 3 183 1EF 4 1EF relay trip 4 184 1EF 5 1EF relay trip 5 185 1EFI 1 1EFI relay trip 1 186 1EFI 2 1EFI rela...

Page 148: ...246 THR 4 THR relay trip 4 247 THR 5 THR relay trip 5 248 THR ALARM THR relay alarm 249 TFRQ L FRQ L relay timer 250 TFRQ H FRQ H relay timer 251 TFRQ A FRQ A relay timer 252 FRQ 1 FRQ relay trip 1 253 FRQ 2 FRQ relay trip 2 254 FRQ 3 FRQ relay trip 3 255 FRQ 4 FRQ relay trip 4 256 FRQ 5 FRQ relay trip 5 257 FRQ A FRQ relay alarm 258 MECHANICAL TRIP1 1 Machanical trip 1 259 MECHANICAL TRIP1 2 ditt...

Page 149: ...NICAL TRIP OR 3 ditto 297 ELEMENT OR 3 ditto 298 TRIP 3 Trip O P 3 299 WINDING1 RELAY OR 4 Element for trip 4 300 WINDING2 RELAY OR 4 ditto 301 WINDING3 RELAY OR 4 ditto 302 WINDING4 RELAY OR 4 ditto 303 MECHANICAL TRIP OR 4 ditto 304 ELEMENT OR 4 ditto 305 TRIP 4 Trip O P 4 306 WINDING1 RELAY OR 5 Element for trip 5 307 WINDING2 RELAY OR 5 ditto 308 WINDING3 RELAY OR 5 ditto 309 WINDING4 RELAY OR...

Page 150: ...tive 1251 RLY_FAIL RELAY FAILURE 1252 RLY_OP_BLK RELAY OUTPUT BLOCK 1253 A M F OFF SV BLOCK 1254 1255 1256 1257 1258 RELAY_FAIL A RELAY FAILURE only alarm 1259 1260 1261 TRIP H Trip signal hold 1262 1263 1264 1265 1266 1267 CT1_ERR CT failure 1268 CT2_ERR ditto 1269 CT3_ERR ditto 1270 CT4_ERR ditto 1271 CT ERR ditto 1272 1273 1274 1275 1276 1277 1278 1279 GEN_PICKUP General start pick up 1280 GEN_...

Page 151: ...23 1424 1425 1426 1427 1428 1429 1430 1431 1432 1433 1434 F Record_DONE fault location completed 1435 F Record_CLR Fault record clear 1436 E Record_CLR Event record clear 1437 D Record_CLR Disturbance record clear 1438 1439 1440 1441 1442 1443 1444 1445 PLC_data_CHG PLC data change 1446 1447 1448 Sys set_change System setting change 1449 Rly set_change Relay setting change 1450 Grp set_change Grou...

Page 152: ...ring error 1478 SUB CPU_err Sub CPU stopped 1479 A D_err A D accuracy checking error 1480 1481 1482 1483 1484 DIO_err DIO card connection error 1485 1486 LCD_err LCD panel connection error 1487 1488 1489 1490 1491 1492 1493 1494 1495 1496 1497 1498 1499 1500 1501 1502 1503 1504 1505 1506 1507 1508 1509 1510 1511 1512 1513 1514 1515 1516 1517 1518 1519 1520 1521 1522 1523 1524 1525 1526 1527 1528 1...

Page 153: ...1 2632 D RECORD1 Disturbance record stored command 1 2633 D RECORD2 2 2634 D RECORD3 3 2635 D RECORD4 4 2636 2637 2638 2639 2640 SET GROUP1 Active setting group changed commamd Change to group1 2641 SET GROUP2 2 2642 SET GROUP3 3 2643 SET GROUP4 4 2644 SET GROUP5 5 2645 SET GROUP6 6 2646 SET GROUP7 7 2647 SET GROUP8 8 2648 2649 2650 2651 2652 2653 2654 2655 2656 2657 2658 2659 2660 No Signal Name ...

Page 154: ...683 2684 2685 2686 PROT_COM_RECV protection inactivate command received 2687 2688 TPLED_RST_RCV TRIP LED RESET command received 2689 2690 2691 2692 2693 2694 2695 2696 2697 2698 2699 2700 2701 2702 2703 2704 2705 2706 2707 2708 2709 2710 2711 2712 2713 2714 2798 2799 2800 2801 2802 2803 2804 2805 2806 2807 2808 2809 2810 No Signal Name Contents ...

Page 155: ...TEMP024 2840 TEMP025 2841 TEMP026 2842 TEMP027 2843 TEMP028 2844 TEMP029 2845 TEMP030 2846 TEMP031 2847 TEMP032 2848 TEMP033 2849 TEMP034 2850 TEMP035 2851 TEMP036 2852 TEMP037 2853 TEMP038 2854 TEMP039 2855 TEMP040 2856 TEMP041 2857 TEMP042 2858 TEMP043 2859 TEMP044 2860 TEMP045 2861 TEMP046 2862 TEMP047 2863 TEMP048 2864 TEMP049 2865 TEMP050 2866 TEMP051 2867 TEMP052 2868 TEMP053 2869 TEMP054 28...

Page 156: ...2 2908 TEMP093 2909 TEMP094 2910 TEMP095 2911 TEMP096 2912 TEMP097 2913 TEMP098 2914 TEMP099 2915 TEMP100 2916 TEMP101 2917 TEMP102 2918 TEMP103 2919 TEMP104 2920 TEMP105 2921 TEMP106 2922 TEMP107 2923 TEMP108 2924 TEMP109 2925 TEMP110 2926 TEMP111 2927 TEMP112 2928 TEMP113 2929 TEMP114 2930 TEMP115 2931 TEMP116 2932 TEMP117 2933 TEMP118 2934 TEMP119 2935 TEMP120 2936 TEMP121 2937 TEMP122 2938 TEM...

Page 157: ...2 2978 TEMP163 2979 TEMP164 2980 TEMP165 2981 TEMP166 2982 TEMP167 2983 TEMP168 2984 TEMP169 2985 TEMP170 2986 TEMP171 2987 TEMP172 2988 TEMP173 2989 TEMP174 2990 TEMP175 2991 TEMP176 2992 TEMP177 2993 TEMP178 2994 TEMP179 2995 TEMP180 2996 TEMP181 2997 TEMP182 2998 TEMP183 2999 TEMP184 3000 TEMP185 3001 TEMP186 3002 TEMP187 3003 TEMP188 3004 TEMP189 3005 TEMP190 3006 TEMP191 3007 TEMP192 3008 TEM...

Page 158: ...TEMP223 3039 TEMP224 3040 TEMP225 3041 TEMP226 3042 TEMP227 3043 TEMP228 3044 TEMP229 3045 TEMP230 3046 TEMP231 3047 TEMP232 3048 TEMP233 3049 TEMP234 3050 TEMP235 3051 TEMP236 3052 TEMP237 3053 TEMP238 3054 TEMP239 3055 TEMP240 3056 TEMP241 3057 TEMP242 3058 TEMP243 3059 TEMP244 3060 TEMP245 3061 TEMP246 3062 TEMP247 3063 TEMP248 3064 TEMP249 3065 TEMP250 3066 TEMP251 3067 TEMP252 3068 TEMP253 30...

Page 159: ... 158 6 F 2 S 0 7 8 9 ...

Page 160: ... 159 6 F 2 S 0 7 8 9 Appendix C Variable Timer List ...

Page 161: ...3OC 3 3OC TRIP TIMER T4OC 4 4OC TRIP TIMER T1REF 5 1REF TRIP TIMER T1EF 6 1EF TRIP TIMER T2REF 7 2REF TRIP TIMER T2EF 8 2EF TRIP TIMER T3REF 9 3REF TRIP TIMER T3EF 10 3EF TRIP TIMER TVFH 11 V F H TRIP TIMER TVFA 12 V F A ALARM TIMER TFRQL 13 FRQ L TRIP TIMER TFRQH 14 FRQ H TRIP TIMER TFRQA 15 FRQ A ALARM TIMER ...

Page 162: ... 161 6 F 2 S 0 7 8 9 Appendix D Binary Output Default Setting List ...

Page 163: ... BO2 BO3 BO4 BO5 BO6 BO7 BO8 BO9 BO10 BO11 BO12 BO13 TB3 A2 A1 A2 B1 A2 B2 A3 B3 A4 B4 A5 B5 A6 B6 A7 B7 A8 B8 A9 B9 A10 B10 A11 B11 A13 B13 TRIP 1 TRIP 2 DIFT 1OC 1OCI 2OC 2OCI 1REF 2REF 1EF 1EFI 2EF 2EFI FRQ V F T V F H V F A TRIP First TRIP Second DIFT relay operating 1OC or 1OCI relay operating 2OC or 2OCI relay operating 1REF relay operating 2REF relay operating 1EF or 1EFI relay operating 2E...

Page 164: ...BO4 BO5 BO6 BO7 BO8 BO9 BO10 BO11 BO12 BO13 TB3 A2 A1 A2 B1 A2 B2 A3 B3 A4 B4 A5 B5 A6 B6 A7 B7 A8 B8 A9 B9 A10 B10 A11 B11 A13 B13 TRIP 1 TRIP 2 TRIP 3 DIFT 1OC 1OCI 2OC 2OCI 3OC 3OCI 1REF 2REF 3REF 1EF 1EFI 2EF 2EFI 3EF 2EFI TRIP First TRIP Second TRIP Third DIFT relay operating 1OC or 1OCI relay operating 2OC or 2OCI relay operating 3OC or 3OCI relay operating 1REF relay operating 2REF relay op...

Page 165: ... 164 6 F 2 S 0 7 8 9 ...

Page 166: ... 165 6 F 2 S 0 7 8 9 Appendix E Details of Relay Menu and LCD and Button Operation ...

Page 167: ... 16 Oct 1998 23 18 03 913 Trip On 12 Feb 1998 03 51 37 622 Rly set change 2 Disturbance record 1 Display 2 Clear 3 Disturbance record 1 11 1 16 Oct 1998 23 18 03 913 2 12 Feb 1998 03 51 37 622 3 30 Jan 1997 15 06 11 835 a 1 1 Status 1 Metering 2 Binary I O 3 Relay element 4 Time sync source 5 Clock adjustment 2 Metering 12 Feb 1998 22 56 3 13 Ia1 kA Ia2 kA Ib1 kA Ib2 kA Ic1 kA Ic2 kA 2 12 Feb 1998...

Page 168: ... 2 Record 1 Fault record 2 Event record 2 Disturbance record 3 Event record 0 None 3 Both 3 13 Mech trip 1 1 Operate 2 Reset 3 Mech trip 2 1 Operate 2 Reset 3 Mech trip 3 1 Operate 2 Reset 3 3 Disturbance record 1 Record time starter 2 Scheme switch 4 Record time starter 3 4 Time 3 0 s 1OCPS 0 10 pu 2OCPS 0 10 pu 3OCPS 0 10 pu 1OCPG 0 10 pu 2OCPG 0 10 pu 4 Scheme switch 1 11 TRIP1 0 Off 1 On 0 TRI...

Page 169: ...k 0 10 pu p1 10 p2 50 kp 1 00 pu kct1 0 50 kct2 0 50 6 REF 3 11 1ik 0 50 pu 1kct1 1 00 1kct2 1 00 1kct3 1 00 1p2 10 1kp 1 00pu 6 THR 3 3 0 5 min k 0 10 IB 1 00 pu lp 0 10 pu TA 0 min 3 Protection Group 8 1 Transformer parameter 2 Trip 3 Protection Group 2 1 Transformer parameter 2 Trip a 1 a 1 b 1 6 V F 3 5 V 100 0 V A 1 10 pu L 1 20 pu H 1 30 pu LT 1 s HT 3 s 6 FRQ 3 3 81 1 45 00 Hz 81 2 55 00 Hz...

Page 170: ...1 Operate 2 Reset 3 Mech trip3 1 Operate 2 Reset 3 3 Disturbance record 1 Record time starter 2 Scheme switch 4 Record time starter 1 7 Time 0 1 3 0 2 0 _ s 1OCPS 0 10 20 00 0 10 pu 2OCPS 0 10 20 00 0 10 pu 4 Scheme switch 1 16 TRIP1 0 Off 1 On 1 _ TRIP2 0 Off 1 On 1 TRIP3 0 Off 1 On 1 Confirmation trap Password trap Password Input password _ 2 Change settings ENTER Yes CANCEL No 3 Plant name _ AB...

Page 171: ...20000 400 6 Protection element Group 1 1 DIFT 2 REF 3 OC 4 THR 5 V F 6 FRQ 7 OC 1 24 1OC 0 10 20 00 0 10 _ pu 2OC 0 10 20 00 0 10 pu 3OC 0 10 20 00 0 10 pu 7 DIFT 1 13 ik 0 10 1 00 0 10 _ pu p1 10 100 10 p2 10 200 100 7 REF 1 21 1ik 0 05 0 50 0 05 _ pu 1kct1 1 00 50 00 1 00 1kct2 1 00 50 00 1 00 7 THR 1 5 0 5 500 0 0 5 _ min k 0 10 4 00 0 10 IB 0 50 2 50 0 50 pu 3Change active group Active group 1...

Page 172: ...of IO 2 1 Logic gate type delay timer 2 Input to logic gate 3 Binary output IO 3 Select BO 1 10 Select No _ 1 Test 1 Switch 2 Binary output 3 Timer 4 Logic circuit 2 Switch 1 3 A M F 0 Off 1 On 1 _ Reset 0 Off 1 On 0 IECTST 0 Off 1 On 0 2 Timer 1 1 Timer 1 15 1 _ 2 Binary output 1 IO 1 2 IO 2 3 IO 3 3 BO 0 Disable 1 Enable 1 5 IO 1 TP 1 TB4 A1 B1 1 _ IO 1 TP 2 TB4 A2 B2 1 IO 1 TP 3 TB4 B2 B3 1 3 B...

Page 173: ...PLAY ON 1 RECORD 1 FAULT RECORD 2 EVENT RECORD 2 STATUS 1 METERING 2 BINARY INPUT OUTPUT 3 RELAY ELELMENT 4 TIME SYNC SOURCE 5 CLOCK ADJUSTMENT 3 SETTING VIEW 1 RELAY VERSION 2 DESCRIPTION 3 RSM COMMUNICATION 4 RECORD 5 STATUS 6 PROTECTION 7 BINARY INPUT 8 BINARY OUTPUT 9 LED 5 TEST 1 SWITCH 2 BINARY OUTPUT 3 TIMER 4 LOGIC CIRCUIT 1 PRESS ARROW KEY TO MOVE TO EACH DISPLAYED ITEMS 2 PRESS END KEY T...

Page 174: ... 173 6 F 2 S 0 7 8 9 Appendix F Case Outline Flush Mount Type Rack Mount Type ...

Page 175: ... block Case Outline Flush Mount Type 34 75 190 5 260 6 2 235 4 223 4 5 5 2 30 8 266 254 TB3 TB4 TB2 A1 B1 A1 B1 A10 B10 A18 B18 TB2 TB4 M3 5 Ring terminal 1 3 5 7 9 11 13 15 17 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 19 21 23 25 27 29 TB1 TB1 M3 5 Ring terminal 276 2 2 32 28 ...

Page 176: ...w 2 6 5 9 3 7 7 GRT100 201B 11 10 1A 100 110 115 120V Front View Case Outline Rack Mount Type 4 HOLES 6 8x10 3 465 1 483 0 TRANSFORMER PROTECTION 279 Attachment kit large bracket Attachment kit small bracket Attachment kit top bar ...

Page 177: ...9 247 8 a Large Bracket 265 9 19 4 18 8 b Small Bracket 216 18 c Bar for Top and Bottom of Relay Parts a 1 Large bracket 5 Round head screws with spring washers and washers M4x10 b 1 Small bracket 3 Countersunk head screws M4x6 c 2 Bars 4 Countersunk head screws M3x8 ...

Page 178: ...ver Remove the left and right brackets by unscrewing the three screws respectively then remove two screws on left side of the relay And then remove four seals on the top and bottom of the relay Right bracket Left bracket Top bar Bottom bar Mount the small bracket by screwing three countersunk head screws M4x6 and apply adhesives to the screws to prevent them from loosening Mount the large bracket ...

Page 179: ... 178 6 F 2 S 0 7 8 9 ...

Page 180: ... 179 6 F 2 S 0 7 8 9 Appendix G External Connections ...

Page 181: ...I3 BI4 BI5 5 6 30 1 CT CT CB CT CB VT 8 7 B14 B11 TB3 A14 A15 B15 BI14 BI15 BI16 EVENT CT B7 A7 A8 BI6 BI7 BI8 BI9 B9 A9 A10 B8 BI10 BI11 BI12 BI13 16 15 28 27 11 10 9 12 14 13 Terminal Block Arrangement Rear view IO 2 TB3 TB4 IO 1 CN1 IRIG B E A18 A1 VCT TB1 1 2 29 30 B1 B18 1 1 These connections are connected by short links before shipment COM2 B COM2 A TB3 A18 A17 A16 B18 B17 B16 COM2 0V COM1 B...

Page 182: ...9 A10 B8 BI10 BI11 BI12 BI13 Terminal Block Arrangement Rear view IO 2 IO 3 TB2 TB3 TB4 IO 1 CN1 IRIG B E A18 A1 B10 B1 VCT TB1 1 2 29 30 B1 B18 A1 A10 1 1 These connections are connected by short links before shipment IO 3 A2 B2 A3 A4 B3 B4 A5 A6 B5 B6 A7 A8 B7 B8 TB2 A1 B1 BO1 BO2 BO3 BO4 BO5 BO6 BO7 BO8 A9 B9 BO9 A10 B10 BO10 BO10 4 TB1 1 3 2 5 6 30 CT CT CB CT CB VT 8 7 CT 16 15 28 27 11 10 9 ...

Page 183: ...3 A13 TB4 A1 A2 B1 B2 A3 B3 A12 B12 A13 B13 B4 BI1 BI2 B5 A5 BI3 BI4 A6 B6 BI5 IO 1 B14 B11 TB3 A14 BI14 BI15 A15 B15 BI16 IO 2 EVENT B7 A7 A8 BI6 BI7 BI8 BI9 B9 A9 A10 B8 BI10 BI11 BI12 BI13 1 1 These connections are connected by short bars before shipment IO 2 IO 2 Default Setting IO module IO 1 IO1 IO 2 IO2 3 2 TB1 1 4 6 5 11 18 17 20 19 22 21 24 23 30 27 28 16 15 10 9 12 14 13 8 7 CB CT CB CT ...

Page 184: ...5 BI3 BI4 A6 B6 BI5 IO 1 B14 B11 TB3 A14 BI14 BI15 A15 B15 BI16 IO 2 EVENT B7 A7 A8 BI6 BI7 BI8 BI9 B9 A9 A10 B8 BI10 BI11 BI12 BI13 1 1 These connections are connected by short bars before shipment COM B COM A 0V TB3 A18 B18 A17 B17 A16 B16 IO 3 A2 B2 A3 A4 B3 B4 A5 A6 B5 B6 A7 A8 B7 B8 TB2 A1 B1 BO1 BO2 BO3 BO4 BO5 BO6 BO7 BO8 A9 B9 BO9 A10 B10 BO10 BO10 IO 2 IO 2 Default Setting IO module IO 1 ...

Page 185: ... 184 6 F 2 S 0 7 8 9 ...

Page 186: ... 185 6 F 2 S 0 7 8 9 Appendix H Relay Setting Sheet 1 Relay Identification 2 Contacts Setting 3 Relay and Protection Scheme Setting Sheet ...

Page 187: ...Identification Date Relay type Serial Number Frequency CT rating VT rating dc supply voltage Password Active setting group 2 Contacts Setting 1 IO 2 BO1 BO2 BO3 BO4 BO5 BO6 BO7 BO8 BO9 BO10 BO11 BO12 BO13 2 IO 3 BO1 BO2 BO3 BO4 BO5 BO6 BO7 BO8 BO9 BO10 ...

Page 188: ...16 146 16 146 16 146 16 146 16 146 16 146 1OC5 Off On ditto Off 39 16 147 16 147 16 147 16 147 16 147 16 147 16 147 16 147 1OCI1 Off On OCI trip On 40 16 148 16 148 16 148 16 148 16 148 16 148 16 148 16 148 1OCI2 Off On ditto Off 41 16 149 16 149 16 149 16 149 16 149 16 149 16 149 16 149 1OCI3 Off On ditto Off 42 16 150 16 150 16 150 16 150 16 150 16 150 16 150 16 150 1OCI4 Off On ditto Off 43 16 ...

Page 189: ...ff On 121 16 249 16 249 16 249 16 249 16 249 16 249 16 249 16 249 THR4 Off On ditto Off 122 16 250 16 250 16 250 16 250 16 250 16 250 16 250 16 250 THR5 Off On ditto Off 123 16 251 16 251 16 251 16 251 16 251 16 251 16 251 16 251 THRA Off On ditto On 124 16 252 16 252 16 252 16 252 16 252 16 252 16 252 16 252 M T1 1 Off On Mechanical trip1 On 125 16 253 16 253 16 253 16 253 16 253 16 253 16 253 16...

Page 190: ... ditto 2 00 193 19 376 19 376 19 376 19 376 19 376 19 376 19 376 19 376 3EF 0 10 20 00 pu ditto 2 00 194 18 311 18 311 18 311 18 311 18 311 18 311 18 311 18 311 T1EF 0 00 10 00 s EF delay trip timer 1 00 195 18 312 18 312 18 312 18 312 18 312 18 312 18 312 18 312 T2EF 0 00 10 00 s ditto 1 00 196 18 313 18 313 18 313 18 313 18 313 18 313 18 313 18 313 T3EF 0 00 10 00 s ditto 1 00 197 19 382 19 382 ...

Page 191: ...6 21 760 Mech trip1 None Operate Reset Both Event record trigger Both 257 21 761 Mech trip2 None Operate Reset Both ditto Both 258 21 762 Mech trip3 None Operate Reset Both ditto Both 259 21 763 Mech trip4 None Operate Reset Both ditto Both 260 21 764 Trip None Operate Reset Both ditto Both 261 21 765 Ind Reset None Operate Reset Both ditto Both 262 21 766 Relay fail None Operate Reset Both ditto ...

Page 192: ... 21 792 2OCPS Off On ditto On 286 21 793 3OCPS Off On ditto On 287 21 795 1OCPG Off On ditto On 288 21 796 2OCPG Off On ditto On 289 21 797 3OCPG Off On ditto On 290 21 798 2F Off On ditto On 291 21 799 5F Off On ditto On 292 21 800 EVENT1 Off On ditto On 293 21 801 EVENT2 Off On ditto On 294 21 802 EVENT3 Off On ditto On 295 22 016 Display value Primary Secondary Metering Primary 296 22 024 Time ...

Page 193: ...53 EVENT2 X 527 BI15_COMMAND X 1554 EVENT3 X 528 BI16_COMMAND X 1555 1556 1557 1558 1559 1560 1561 1562 1563 1564 1565 1566 1567 1568 PROT_BLOCK 518 BI6_COMMAND X 1569 DIF_BLOCK 1570 1REF_BLOCK 1571 1OC_BLOCK 1572 1OCI_BLOCK 1573 1EF_BLOCK 1574 1EFI_BLOCK 1575 2REF_BLOCK 1576 2OC_BLOCK 1577 2OCI_BLOCK 1578 2EF_BLOCK 1579 2EFI_BLOCK 1580 3REF_BLOCK 1581 3OC_BLOCK 1582 3OCI_BLOCK 1583 3EF_BLOCK 1584...

Page 194: ...TP1 X 284 TRIP 1 X 1793 IO 1 TP2 X 291 TRIP 2 X 1794 IO 1 TP3 X 298 TRIP 3 X 1795 IO 1 TP4 X 305 TRIP 4 X 1796 IO 1 TP5 X 312 TRIP 5 X 1797 1798 2621 2622 2623 2624 F RECORD1 2625 F RECORD2 2626 F RECORD3 2627 F RECORD4 2628 2629 2630 2631 2632 D RECORD1 2633 D RECORD2 2634 D RECORD3 2635 D RECORD4 2636 2637 2638 2639 2640 SET GROUP1 2641 SET GROUP2 2642 SET GROUP3 2643 SET GROUP4 2644 SET GROUP5 ...

Page 195: ...ck 4 Function test 4 1 Percentage current differential element DIF test 4 2 2F lock element check 4 3 5F lock element check 4 4 High set overcurrent element HOC test 4 5 Restricted earth fault element REF test 4 6 Overcurrent element test 4 7 Thermal overload element THR test 4 8 Frequency element FRQ test 4 9 Overexcitation element V F test 5 Protection scheme test 6 Metering and recording check ...

Page 196: ...heme Witness Active settings group number 2 Preliminary check Ratings CT shorting contacts DC power supply Power up Wiring Relay inoperative alarm contact Calendar and clock 3 Hardware check 3 1 User interface check 3 2 Binary input Binary output circuit check Binary input circuit Binary output circuit 3 3 AC input circuit check ...

Page 197: ...p setting I1 Measured current I2 Ik Ik 3 Operating time test Tap setting Test current Measured time 4 2 2F lock element check 4 3 5F lock element check 4 4 High set overcurrent element HOC test 1 Minimum operating value test Tap setting Measured current 2 Operating time test Tap setting Test current Measured time 4 5 Restricted earth fault element REF test Tap setting Ia Measured current In Ik Ik ...

Page 198: ...3 OCI element Element Test current Measured operating time OCI 2 Is 20 Is Is Setting value 4 EFI element Element Test current Measured operating time EFI 2 Is 20 Is 4 7 Thermal overload element THR test Element Test current Measured operating time THR 4 8 Frequency element FRQ test 1 Frequency Element Setting Measured frequency FRQ L1 FRQ L2 FRQ H1 FRQ H2 ...

Page 199: ...excitation element V F test 1 Operating value test Element Setting Measured voltage V F 2 Operating time test Test voltage Measured operating time 5 Protection scheme test Scheme Results 6 Metering and recording check 7 Conjunctive test Scheme Results On load Tripping circuit ...

Page 200: ... 199 6 F 2 S 0 7 8 9 ...

Page 201: ... 200 6 F 2 S 0 7 8 9 Appendix J Return Repair Form ...

Page 202: ...ype GRT100 Model Example Type GRT100 Model 101B 22 10 Product No Serial No Date 1 Why the relay is being returned mal operation does not operate increased error investigation others 2 Fault records event records or disturbance records stored in the relay and relay settings are very helpful information to investigate the incident So please inform us the information concerned in the incident with Fl...

Page 203: ...kA or A Ic3 kA or A I13 kA or A I23 kA or A I03 kA or A In3 kA or A V kV or V Ida kA or A Id01 kA or A Idb kA or A Id02 kA or A Idc kA or A Id03 kA or A Fault values CT ratio kA A VT ratio kV V Ia1 kA or A Ia2 kA or A Ib1 kA or A Ib2 kA or A Ic1 kA or A Ic2 kA or A I11 kA or A I12 kA or A I21 kA or A I22 kA or A I01 kA or A I02 kA or A In1 kA or A In2 kA or A Ia3 kA or A Ib3 kA or A Ic3 kA or A I1...

Page 204: ...the message on the LCD display at the time of the incident 4 Please write the detail of the incident 5 Date of the incident occurred Day Month Year Example 10 July 1998 6 Please write any comments on the GRT100 including the document ...

Page 205: ... 204 6 F 2 S 0 7 8 9 Customer Name Company Name Address Telephone No Facsimile No Signature ...

Page 206: ... 205 6 F 2 S 0 7 8 9 ...

Page 207: ... 206 6 F 2 S 0 7 8 9 Appendix K Technical Data ...

Page 208: ...it at rated 1A AC voltage circuit 0 1VA at rated voltage DC power supply less than 15W quiescent less than 25W operation Binary input circuit 0 5W input at 110Vdc Current differential protection Minimum operate current ik 0 10 to 1 00pu in 0 01pu steps Slope 1 p1 10 to 100 in 1 steps Slope 2 p2 10 to 200 in 1 steps kp 1 00 to 20 00pu in 0 01pu steps Vector group compensation Winding 1 to 3 d1 d3 0...

Page 209: ...0 00 to 66 00Hz in 0 01Hz steps 60Hz relay Underfrequency 45 00 to 50 00Hz in 0 01Hz steps 50Hz relay 54 00 to 60 00Hz in 0 01Hz steps 60Hz relay Delay time 0 00 to 60 00s in 0 01s steps Start time less than 100ms Undervoltage blocking 40 to 100V in 1V steps Overexitation protection Pickup voltage 100 0 to 120 0V in 0 1V steps Alarm level A 1 03 to 1 30pu in 0 01pu steps High level H 1 10 to 1 40p...

Page 210: ...s Twisted pair cable with shield max 1200m 2kVac for 1min IRIG B port Connection BNC connector Cable type 50 ohm coaxial cable Binary inputs Operating voltage Typical 74Vdc min 70Vdc for 110V 125Vdc rating Typical 138Vdc min 125Vdc for 220V 250Vdc rating Typical 32Vdc min 30Vdc for 48V 54V 60Vdc rating Typical 16Vdc min 15Vdc for 24V 30Vdc rating Contact ratings Trip contacts Make and carry Break ...

Page 211: ... voltage Vk is required as follows The CT should not be saturated by maximum through fault current Vk RCT R1 Vb n2 Ifm N Ifm Maximum through fault current N CT ratio RCT CT secondary resistance R1 CT cable resistance Vb Relay burden n CT secondary rating ...

Page 212: ...th 2kVrms for 1 minute between independent circuits 1kVrms for 1 minute across normally open contacts High Voltage Impulse IEC60255 5 Three positive and three negative impulses of 5kV peak 1 2 50 s 0 5J between all terminals and between all terminals and earth Electromagnetic Environment High Frequency Disturbance IEC60255 22 1 Class 3 1MHz 2 5kV applied to all ports in common mode 1MHz 1 0kV appl...

Page 213: ... 212 6 F 2 S 0 7 8 9 Appendix L Setting Notes 1 Scheme switch setting of REF element 2 Notes for applying the GRT100 201 model to two winding transformer ...

Page 214: ...ansformer Scheme switch setting 1REF 1I0 2REF 1I0 1REF 2I0 2REF1 OFF 2REF2 OFF 2REF3 OFF 2REF4 OFF 2REF5 OFF 3REF1 OFF 3REF2 OFF 3REF3 OFF 3REF4 OFF 3REF5 OFF 1REF 1I0 LV 1nCT 1ct 1 HV In1 1REF 1nCT 1ct 2 1ct 1 HV LV In1 1REF LV 2nCT 1nCT 2ct 1 1ct 1 HV In1 1REF In2 2REF ...

Page 215: ...F1 to 5 OFF 1REF 1I0 2REF 1I0 3REF 1I0 1REF 1I0 2REF 1I0 3REF1 to 5 OFF LV HV I2a I2b I2c I02 I2N 2REF 2nCT 2ct 1 3ct 1 3nCT 1nCT 2nCT 1ct 1 2ct 1 MV LV HV 1REF I2a I2b I2c I3N 2REF 3REF I3a I3b I3c I1a I1b I1c I1N I2N MV LV HV I1a I1b I1c I1N 1REF I2N 2REF I2a I2b I2c 2nCT 1nCT 1ct 1 2ct 1 ...

Page 216: ...EF1 to 5 OFF 1REF 1I0 2REF1 to 5 OFF 3REF1 to 5 OFF 2REF 1I0 1REF1 to 5 OFF 3REF1 to 5 OFF 3REF I3a I3b I3c I3N MV LV HV 1REF 3REF I1a I1b I1c I1N I3a I3b I3c I3N 1nCT 3nCT 3ct 1 1ct 1 MV LV HV 1REF I1a I1b I1c I1N 1nCT 1ct 1 MV LV HV 2REF I2a I2b I2c I2N 2nCT 2ct 1 MV LV HV 2REF I2a I2b I2c I2N 2nCT 3nCT 3ct 1 2ct 1 ...

Page 217: ...5 OFF 1REF 2I0 2REF1 to 5 OFF 3REF1 to 5 OFF 1REF 1I0 2REF 2I0 3REF1 to 5 OFF HV I3a I3b I3c I2a I2b I2c LV LV I3N I1N 3REF I1a I1b I1c 1REF MV HV I3a I3b I3c LV 3REF I3N 3nCT 3ct 1 HV LV MV I2a I2b I2c I1N I1a I1b I1c 1REF 1nCT 1ct 1 1ct 2 MV I1a I1b I1c I3a I3b I3c HV LV I1N I2N 1REF I2a I2b I2c 2REF 2nCT 1nCT 2ct 2 2ct 1 1ct 1 ...

Page 218: ... to 5 OFF 1REF 3I0 2REF1 to 5 OFF 3REF1 to 5 OFF 1REF 3I0 2REF1 to 5 OFF 3REF1 to 5 OFF 2nCT 2ct 1 2ct 2 MV I3a I3b I3c HV LV I2N I2a I2b I2c 2REF I2a I2b I2c I1a I1b I1c HV I3a I3b I3c MV I1N 1REF 1nCT 1ct 3 1ct 1 1ct 2 HV MV I1N 1REF I1a I1b I1c I2a I2b I2c I3a I3b I3c 1nCT 1ct 2 1ct 3 1ct 1 ...

Page 219: ...g settings 1 CT circuit connection No connection for Terminals 17 to 24 2 Setting 1 Scheme switch 3REF1 3REF2 3REF3 3REF4 3REF5 Off 3OC1 3OC2 3OC3 3OC4 3OC5 Off 3OCI1 3OCI2 3OCI3 3OCI4 3OCI5 Off 3EF1 3EF2 3EF3 3EF4 3EF5 Off 3EFI1 3EFI2 3EFI3 3EFI4 3EFI5 Off 2 DIFT kct3 minimum setting 0 05 Phase angle d1 d2 d3 1 3 REF 1kct3 2kct3 2kct1 3kct2 3kct3 minimum setting 1 00 ...

Page 220: ... 219 6 F 2 S 0 7 8 9 ...

Page 221: ... 220 6 F 2 S 0 7 8 9 Appendix M Symbols Used in Scheme Logic ...

Page 222: ...ent Marked with Scheme switch Marked with Scheme switch position Unmarked Internal scheme logic signal AND gates A B C Output 1 1 1 1 Other cases 0 A B C Output 1 1 0 1 Other cases 0 A B C Output 1 0 0 1 Other cases 0 OR gates A B C Output 0 0 0 0 Other cases 1 A B C Output 0 0 1 0 Other cases 1 A B C Output 0 1 1 0 Other cases 1 A Output B C A Output B 1 C A Output B C A Output B C A Output B 1 C...

Page 223: ... with variable setting XXX YYY Setting range Delayed drop off timer with variable setting XXX YYY Setting range One shot timer XXX YYY Setting range Flip flop S R Output 0 0 No change 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 Scheme switch A Switch Output 1 ON 1 Other cases 0 Switch Output ON 1 OFF 0 0 t XXX t 0 XXX 0 t XXX YYY XXX YYY t 0 Output Output ON ON A S Output F F R Output A 1 XXX YYY A Output A Output ...

Page 224: ... 223 6 F 2 S 0 7 8 9 ...

Page 225: ... 224 6 F 2 S 0 7 8 9 Appendix N Implementation of Thermal Model to IEC60255 8 ...

Page 226: ...sents the cold state and 100 represents the thermal limit that is the point at which no further temperature rise can be safely tolerated and the system should be disconnected The thermal limit for any given electrical plant is fixed by the thermal setting IAOL The relay gives a trip output when θ 100 If current I is applied to a cold system then will rise exponentially from 0 to I2 IAOL 2 100 with...

Page 227: ...ofile for a system which initially carries normal load current and is then subjected to an overload condition until a trip results before finally cooling to ambient temperature t s 100 Normal Load Current Condition Cooling Curve Overload Current Condition Trip at 100 Figure N 2 1 Thermal Curve without Prior Load Current t s 100 Normal Load Current Condition Cooling Curve Overload Current Condition...

Page 228: ... 227 6 F 2 S 0 7 8 9 ...

Page 229: ... 228 6 F 2 S 0 7 8 9 Appendix O IEC60870 5 103 Interoperability and Troubleshooting ...

Page 230: ...tor IEC60870 5 103 Interoperability 1 Physical Layer 1 1 Electrical interface EIA RS 485 Number of loads 32 for one protection equipment 1 2 Optical interface Glass fibre option ST type connector option 1 3 Transmission speed User setting 9600 or 19200 bit s 2 Application Layer COMMON ADDRESS of ASDU One COMMON ADDRESS OF ASDU identical with station address 3 List of Information The following item...

Page 231: ...ss 2 poll The rate at which the relay produces new measured values can be customized 3 1 4 Commands The supported commands can be customized The relay will respond to non supported commands with a cause of transmission COT of negative acknowledgement of a command For details refer to the standard IEC60870 5 103 section 7 4 4 3 1 5 Test mode In test mode both spontaneous messages and polled measure...

Page 232: ... 1 9 11 176 1242 1 2 22 Local parameter Setting When a setting change has done at the local the event is sent to control system Not supported 23 Characteristic1 Setting group 1 active GI 1 1 7 9 11 12 20 21 176 1243 1 2 24 Characteristic2 Setting group 2 active GI 1 1 7 9 11 12 20 21 176 1244 1 2 25 Characteristic3 Setting group 3 active GI 1 1 7 9 11 12 20 21 176 1245 1 2 26 Characteristic4 Setti...

Page 233: ... Fault reverse Busbar Reverse fault Not supported 76 Teleprotection Signal transmitted Carrier signal sending Not supported 77 Teleprotection Signal received Carrier signal receiving Not supported 78 Zone1 Zone 1 trip Not supported 79 Zone2 Zone 2 trip Not supported 80 Zone3 Zone 3 trip Not supported 81 Zone4 Zone 4 trip Not supported 82 Zone5 Zone 5 trip Not supported 83 Zone6 Zone 6 trip Not sup...

Page 234: ...s Not supported 241 Read attributes of all entries of a group Not supported 243 Read directory of entry Not supported 244 Real attribute of entry Not supported 245 End of GGI Not supported 249 Write entry with confirm Not supported 250 Write entry with execute Not supported 251 Write entry aborted Not supported Details of MEA settings in IEC103 configurator INF MEA Tb1 Offset Data type Limit Co ef...

Page 235: ...etting Group 3 ON 20 20 176 26 Activate characteristic 4 Setting Group 4 ON 20 20 176 Generic functions 240 Read headings of all defined groups Not supported 241 Read values or attributes of all entries of one group Not supported 243 Read directory of a single entry Not supported 244 Read values or attributes of a single entry Not supported 245 General Interrogation of generic data Not supported 2...

Page 236: ... Current L3 Ic Configurable Voltage L1 E Va No Voltage L2 E Vb No Voltage L3 E Vc No Active power P P No Reactive power Q Q No Frequency f f Configurable Voltage L1 L2 Vab Configurable GRT100 supported Details of Common settings in IEC103 configurator Setting file s remark GRT100_1 00 Remote operation valid time ms 4000 Local operation valid time ms 4000 Measurand period s 2 Function type of Syste...

Page 237: ...f transmission COT Cause of Transmission refer to IEC60870 5 103 section 7 2 3 1 spontaneous 2 cyclic 3 reset frame count bit FCB 4 reset communication unit CU 5 start restart 6 power on 7 test mode 8 time synchronization 9 general interrogation 10 termination of general interrogation 11 local operation 12 remote operation 20 positive acknowledgement of command 21 negative acknowledgement of comma...

Page 238: ...ows First draft _01 csv Second draft _02 csv Third draft _03 csv Revision number The name is recommended to be able to discriminate the relay type such as GRZ100 or GRL100 etc The setting files remark field of IEC103 is able to enter up to 12 one byte characters It is utilized for control of IEC103 setting data 2 Saving theIEC103 setting data The IEC103 setting data is recommended to be saved in e...

Page 239: ...eck the interconnection of RS485 A B COM Check the send and received interconnection of optical cable The setting of converter is incorrect RS485 optic conversion is executed with the transmission channel etc Converter In the event of using G1IF2 change the DIPSW setting in reference to INSTRUCTION MANUAL 6F2S0794 The relationship between logical 0 1 of the signal and Sig on off is incorrect In th...

Page 240: ... the relevant event Information Number INF or Function Type FUN between the relay and SAS The relay is not initialised after writing IEC103 configurator setting RY Check the sum value of IEC103 setting data from the LCD screen When differing from the sum value on IEC103 configurator initialise the relay It changes to the block mode RY Change the IECBR settling to Normal 3 Time can be synchronised ...

Page 241: ... 240 6 F 2 S 0 7 8 9 Appendix P Modbus Interoperability ...

Page 242: ...lue of analog inputs 05 Write Single Coil Remote command and Time synchronization 06 Write Single Register Need to specify record number 07 Read Exception status Returns relay and CB status 08 Diagnostic 16 Write Multiple Registers Current time setting etc 17 Report Slave ID Returns device ID 43 Read device Identification SC 14 Returns device information For FC 01 02 03 04 05 06 and 16 the respons...

Page 243: ...rt Slave ID Response Data Byte Count 1byte 18bytes Slave ID 17bytes Relay type and model ID GRT100 101B 40 10 for example ASCII Run Indicator Status 1byte 0x00 out of service 0xFF in service 43 Read Device Identification SC 14 Response Data Param OID 01 Basic device identification 00 TOSHIBA Vendor Name 01 GRT100 101 for example Product Code 02 B Major Minor Revision 02 Regular device identificati...

Page 244: ...1 A 0 001xIN 8197 2005 4 Phase degree 0 01 8198 2006 4 Ic1 A 0 001xIN 8199 2007 4 Phase degree 0 01 8200 2008 4 Ia2 A 0 001xIN 8201 2009 4 Phase degree 0 01 8202 200A 4 Ib2 A 0 001xIN 8203 200B 4 Phase degree 0 01 8204 200C 4 Ic2 A 0 001xIN 8205 200D 4 Phase degree 0 01 8206 200E 4 Ia3 A 0 001xIN 8207 200F 4 Phase degree 0 01 8208 2010 4 Ib3 A 0 001xIN 8209 2011 4 Phase degree 0 01 8210 2012 4 Ic3...

Page 245: ...03A 4 Idb Hi pu 0 001 8251 203B 4 Low 8252 203C 4 Idc Hi pu 0 001 8253 203D 4 Low 8254 203E 4 Id01 Hi pu 0 001 8255 203F 4 Low 8256 2040 4 Id02 Hi pu 0 001 8257 2041 4 Low 8258 2042 4 Id03 Hi pu 0 001 8259 2043 4 Low 8272 2050 4 f Hz 50Hz 0 005 60Hz 0 006 Binary input output 9216 2400 4 BI 1 MDIR110 bit0 BI1 bit1 BI2 bit2 BI3 bit3 BI4 bit4 BI5 bit5 BI6 bit6 BI7 bit7 BI8 bit8 BI9 bit9 BI10 bit10 BI...

Page 246: ...t2 1OC C bit4 2OC A bit5 2OC B bit6 2OC C bit8 3OC A bit9 3OC B bit10 3OC C 9474 2502 4 OCI MRY02E bit0 1OCI A bit1 1OCI B bit2 1OCI C bit4 2OCI A bit5 2OCI B bit6 2OCI C bit8 3OCI A bit9 3OCI B bit10 3OCI C 9475 2503 4 REF EF EFI MRY03 bit0 1REF bit1 2REF bit2 3REF bit4 1EF bit5 2EF bit6 3EF bit8 1EFI bit9 2EFI bit10 3EFI 9476 2504 4 FRQ MRY04 bit0 FRQ L1 bit1 FRQ L2 bit4 FRQ H1 bit5 FRQ H2 9477 ...

Page 247: ...60 2814 3 4 months days 10261 2815 3 4 none year 10262 2816 3 4 No X 4 10263 2817 3 4 millseconds 10264 2818 3 4 hours minutes 10265 2819 3 4 months days 10266 281A 3 4 none year 10267 281B 3 4 No X 5 10268 281C 3 4 millseconds 10269 281D 3 4 hours minutes 10270 281E 3 4 months days 10271 281F 3 4 none year 10272 2820 3 4 No X 6 10273 2821 3 4 millseconds 10274 2822 3 4 hours minutes 10275 2823 3 ...

Page 248: ... 3 4 none year 10317 284D 3 4 No X 15 10318 284E 3 4 millseconds 10319 284F 3 4 hours minutes 10320 2850 3 4 months days 10321 2851 3 4 none year 10322 2852 3 4 No X 16 10323 2853 3 4 millseconds 10324 2854 3 4 hours minutes 10325 2855 3 4 months days 10326 2856 3 4 none year 10327 2857 3 4 No X 17 10328 2858 3 4 millseconds 10329 2859 3 4 hours minutes 10330 285A 3 4 months days 10331 285B 3 4 no...

Page 249: ...onds 12291 3003 3 4 hours minutes 12292 3004 3 4 months days 12293 3005 3 4 none year 12294 3006 3 4 Fault Phase bit0 A bit1 B bit2 C bit3 N 12295 3007 3 4 Trip mode1 Low bit0 DIFT bit1 HOC bit3 1REF bit2 2REF bit4 3REF bit5 1OC bit6 2OC bit7 3OC bit9 1OCI bit10 2OCI bit11 3OCI bit13 1EF bit14 2EF bit15 3EF 12296 3008 3 4 Trip mode1 High bit1 1EFI bit3 2EFI bit2 3EFI bit5 FRQ bit6 V F bit7 THR bit...

Page 250: ...0 001xIN 12329 3029 3 4 Phase degree 0 01 12330 302A 3 4 I14 A 0 001xIN 12331 302B 3 4 Phase degree 0 01 12332 302C 3 4 I21 A 0 001xIN 12333 302D 3 4 Phase degree 0 01 12334 302E 3 4 I22 A 0 001xIN 12335 302F 3 4 Phase degree 0 01 12336 3030 3 4 I23 A 0 001xIN 12337 3031 3 4 Phase degree 0 01 12338 3032 3 4 I24 A 0 001xIN 12339 3033 3 4 Phase degree 0 01 12340 3034 3 4 I01 A 0 001xIN 12341 3035 3 ...

Page 251: ...84 3060 3 4 Ic1 A 0 001xIN 12385 3061 3 4 Phase degree 0 01 12386 3062 3 4 Ia2 A 0 001xIN 12387 3063 3 4 Phase degree 0 01 12388 3064 3 4 Ib2 A 0 001xIN 12389 3065 3 4 Phase degree 0 01 12390 3066 3 4 Ic2 A 0 001xIN 12391 3067 3 4 Phase degree 0 01 12392 3068 3 4 Ia3 A 0 001xIN 12393 3069 3 4 Phase degree 0 01 12394 306A 3 4 Ib3 A 0 001xIN 12395 306B 3 4 Phase degree 0 01 12396 306C 3 4 Ic3 A 0 00...

Page 252: ...2436 3094 3 4 Idb Hi pu 0 001 12437 3095 3 4 Low 12438 3096 3 4 Idc Hi pu 0 001 12439 3097 3 4 Low 12440 3098 3 4 Id01 Hi pu 0 001 12441 3099 3 4 Low 12442 309A 3 4 Id02 Hi pu 0 001 12443 309B 3 4 Low 12444 309C 3 4 Id03 Hi pu 0 001 12445 309D 3 4 Low 12446 309E 3 4 IaS A 0 001xIN 12447 309F 3 4 Phase degree 0 01 12448 30A0 3 4 IbS A 0 001xIN 12449 30A1 3 4 Phase degree 0 01 12450 30A2 3 4 IcS A 0...

Page 253: ... 3420 3 4 hours minutes 13345 3421 3 4 months days 13346 3422 3 4 none year 13347 3423 3 4 Event ID 13348 3424 3 4 Action 13349 3425 3 4 No X 5 13350 3426 3 4 millseconds 13351 3427 3 4 hours minutes 13352 3428 3 4 months days 13353 3429 3 4 none year 13354 342A 3 4 Event ID 13355 342B 3 4 Action 13356 342C 3 4 No X 6 13357 342D 3 4 millseconds 13358 342E 3 4 hours minutes 13359 342F 3 4 months da...

Page 254: ... coil 1 15873 3E01 3 4 6 16 alias set data coil 2 3 4 6 16 15903 3E1F 3 4 6 16 alias set data coil 32 15904 3E20 3 4 6 16 alias set data register 1 15905 3E21 3 4 6 16 alias set data register 2 15935 3E3F 3 4 6 16 alias set data register 32 Password 16000 3E80 6 16 Password for starting to set 00 16001 3E81 6 16 Password continued 00 Setting 16128 3F00 3 4 6 16 Setting flag 1 setting start 2 setti...

Page 255: ... 254 6 F 2 S 0 7 8 9 ...

Page 256: ... 255 6 F 2 S 0 7 8 9 Appendix Q Inverse Time Characteristics ...

Page 257: ... 1 5 0 1 1 10 100 1 10 100 Current Multiple of Setting Operating Time s 1 0 5 0 1 0 2 1 5 TMS IEC UK Inverse Curves VI Time Multiplier TMS 0 1 1 5 0 01 0 1 1 10 100 1 10 100 Current Multiple of Setting Operating Time s 1 0 0 5 0 2 0 1 1 5 TMS Normal Inverse Very Inverse ...

Page 258: ...1 0 1 1 10 100 1000 1 10 100 Current Multiple of Setting Operating Time s 1 0 0 5 0 2 0 1 1 5 TMS UK Inverse Curves LTI Time Multiplier TMS 0 1 1 5 0 1 1 10 100 1000 1 10 100 Current Multiple of Setting Operating Time s 1 0 0 2 0 5 0 1 1 5 TMS Extremely Inverse Long Time Inverse ...

Page 259: ... 258 6 F 2 S 0 7 8 9 ...

Page 260: ... 259 6 F 2 S 0 7 8 9 Appendix R Failed Module Tracing and Replacement ...

Page 261: ...ion Check that the replacement module has an identical module name VCT SPM IO1 IO2 etc and hardware type form as the failed module Furthermore the SPM module must have the same software name and version Refer to Section 4 2 5 1 Countermeasure As shown in the table some of the messages cannot identify the fault location definitely but suggest plural possible failure locations In these cases the fai...

Page 262: ...r SRAM err BU RAM err DPRAM err EEPROM err A D err CT1 err 2 1 2 CT2 err 2 1 2 CT3 err 2 1 2 Sampling err DIO err 2 1 1 1 RSM err 2 1 No working of LCD 2 1 Note This table shows the relationship between messages displayed on the LCD and the estimated failure location Locations marked with 1 have a higher probability than locations marked with 2 ...

Page 263: ... are restored the original settings The initial replacement procedure is as follows 1 Switch off the DC power supply Hazardous voltage may remain in the DC circuit just after switching off the DC power supply It takes about 30 seconds for the voltage to discharge 2 Remove the front panel cover 3 Open the front panel Open the front panel of the relay by unscrewing the binding screw located on the l...

Page 264: ...m levers white 7 Insert the replacement module Insert the replacement module into the same slots where marked up 8 Do the No 5 to No 1 steps in reverse order CAUTION Supply DC power after checking that all the modules are in their original positions and the ribbon cables are plugged in If the ribbon cables are not plugged in enough especially the gray connectors the module could suffer damage Gray...

Page 265: ...d 1 second or more by LCD display off It checks that all LCDs and LEDs light on 10 Check the automatic supervision functions LCD not display Auto supervision screens in turn and Event Records Checking the IN SERVICE LED light on and ALARM LED light off ...

Page 266: ... 265 6 F 2 S 0 7 8 9 Appendix S Ordering ...

Page 267: ...acts 23 N O configurable output contacts 201 202 CT Rating 1A 50Hz 110V 125Vdc 1A 60Hz 110V 125Vdc 5A 50Hz 110V 125Vdc 5A 60Hz 110V 125Vdc 1A 50Hz 220V 250Vdc 1A 60Hz 220V 250Vdc 5A 50Hz 220V 250Vdc 5A 60Hz 220V 250Vdc 1A 50Hz 48V 54V 60Vdc 1A 60Hz 48V 54V 60Vdc 5A 50Hz 48V 54 60Vdc 5A 60Hz 48V 54V 60Vdc 1A 50Hz 24V 30Vdc 1A 60Hz 24V 30Vdc 5A 50Hz 24V 30Vdc 5A 60Hz 24V 30Vdc 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 A B C ...

Page 268: ...2 Appendices Modified the description Modified the description Modified the description of the Setting Modified the description Modified the description Modified the Appendix B Signal name of No 242 and 248 J and K 0 6 Aug 29 2006 4 2 5 1 Appendices Modified the LCD sample screen Relay version Modified the Appendix P and Q 0 7 Aug 10 2007 3 4 3 4 2 6 7 4 4 6 7 2 6 7 3 Appendices Modified the descr...

Page 269: ... 268 6 F 2 S 0 7 8 9 3 1 Oct 2 2017 Republished under spin off company ...

Page 270: ......

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