General Instrument Setup
R&S
®
FSPN
228
User Manual 1179.4363.02 ─ 01
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Behavior in case of missing external reference
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Reference Frequency Input
The R&S
FSPN can use the internal reference source or an external reference source
as the frequency standard for all internal oscillators. A 10
MHz crystal oscillator is used
as the internal reference source. In the external reference setting, all internal oscillators
of the R&S
FSPN are synchronized to the external reference frequency.
External references are connected to one of the REF INPUT or the SYNC TRIGGER
connectors on the rear panel.
Note:
The optional, and more precise OCXO signal can replace the internal reference
source.
The default setting is the internal reference. When an external reference is used, EXT
REF is displayed in the status bar.
Table 9-1: Available Reference Frequency Input
Setting
Source Connector
Frequency Tuning
Range
Loop Band-
width
Description
Internal
(OCXO)
10 MHz
-
1-100 Hz
Internal reference signal
or optional OCXO
External Reference
10
MHz
REF INPUT
1..50
MHz
10 MHz
+/- 6 ppm
1-100 Hz
Fixed external 10
MHZ reference fre-
quency
Good phase noise performance
External Reference
1..50MHz
REF INPUT
1..50
MHz
1..50 MHz
in 1
Hz
steps
+/- 0.5 ppm
0.1 Hz (fixed)
Variable external reference frequency
in 1
Hz steps
Good external phase noise suppres-
sion. Small tuning range.
+/- 6 ppm
1-30 Hz
Variable external reference frequency
in 1
Hz steps
Wide tuning range.
External Reference
100
MHz
REF INPUT
100
MHz / 1
GHz
100 MHz
+/- 6 ppm
1-300 Hz
External reference
Good phase noise performance
External Reference
1
GHz
REF INPUT
100
MHz / 1
GHz
1 GHz
+/- 6 ppm
1-300 Hz
External reference
Sync Trigger
SYNC TRIGGER
INPUT
100 MHz
+/- 6 ppm
1-300 Hz
External reference
Remote command:
SOURce<si>:EXTernal<ext>:ROSCillator:EXTernal:FREQuency
Reference Frequency Settings