110
CHAPTER 7 WATCHDOG TIMER
7.4.2 Interval timer operation
The watchdog timer operates as an interval timer which generates interrupt requests repeatedly at an interval of
the preset count value when bit 4 (WDTM4) of the watchdog timer mode register (WDTM) is set to 0.
A count clock (interval time) can be selected by the bits 0 to 2 (TCL20 to TCL22) of the timer clock select register
2 (TCL2). By setting the bit 7 (RUN) of WDTM to 1, the watchdog timer starts operating as an interval timer.
When the watchdog timer operated as interval timer, the interrupt mask flag (TMMK4) and priority specify flag
(TMPR4) are validated and the maskable interrupt request (INTWDT) can be generated. Among maskable interrupt
requests, the INTWDT default has the highest priority.
The interval timer continues operating in the HALT mode but it stops in STOP mode. Thus, set bit 7 (RUN) of
WDTM to 1 before the STOP mode is set, clear the interval timer and then execute the STOP instruction.
Cautions 1. Once bit 4 (WDTM4) of WDTM is set to 1 (with the watchdog timer mode selected), the interval
timer mode is not set unless RESET input is applied.
2. The interval time just after setting with WDTM may be shorter than the set time by a maximum
of 0.5 %.
Table 7-5. Interval Timer Interval Time
TCL22
TCL21
TCL20
Interval Time
MCS = 1
MCS = 0
0
0
0
2
11
×
1/f
XX
2
11
×
1/f
X
(410
µ
s)
2
12
×
1/f
X
(819
µ
s)
0
0
1
2
12
×
1/f
XX
2
12
×
1/f
X
(819
µ
s)
2
13
×
1/f
X
(1.64 ms)
0
1
0
2
13
×
1/f
XX
2
13
×
1/f
X
(1.64 ms)
2
14
×
1/f
X
(3.28 ms)
0
1
1
2
14
×
1/f
XX
2
14
×
1/f
X
(3.28 ms)
2
15
×
1/f
X
(6.55 ms)
1
0
0
2
15
×
1/f
XX
2
15
×
1/f
X
(6.55 ms)
2
16
×
1/f
X
(13.1 ms)
1
0
1
2
16
×
1/f
XX
2
16
×
1/f
X
(13.1 ms)
2
17
×
1/f
X
(26.2 ms)
1
1
0
2
17
×
1/f
XX
2
17
×
1/f
X
(26.2 ms)
2
18
×
1/f
X
(52.4 ms)
1
1
1
2
19
×
1/f
XX
2
19
×
1/f
X
(104.9 ms)
2
20
×
1/f
X
(209.7 ms)
Remarks 1. f
XX
: Main system clock frequency (f
X
or f
X
/2)
2. f
X
: Main system clock oscillation frequency
3. MCS : Oscillation mode selection register (OSMS) bit 0
4. Values in parentheses when operated at f
X
= 5.0 MHz.
Summary of Contents for NEC PD78081(A)
Page 23: ...xii MEMO...
Page 37: ...14 CHAPTER 1 OUTLINE MEMO...
Page 47: ...24 CHAPTER 2 PIN FUNCTION MEMO...
Page 91: ...68 CHAPTER 4 PORT FUNCTIONS MEMO...
Page 125: ...102 CHAPTER 6 8 BIT TIMER EVENT COUNTERS 5 AND 6 MEMO...
Page 157: ...134 CHAPTER 10 A D CONVERTER MEMO...
Page 193: ...170 CHAPTER 11 SERIAL INTERFACE CHANNEL 2 MEMO...
Page 253: ...230 CHAPTER 16 INSTRUCTION SET MEMO...