134
ɋɨɞɟɪɠɚɧɢɟ
Ɉɫɬɨɪɨɠɧɨ
:
ɇɟ
ɜɵɩɭɫɤɚɣɬɟ
R410A
ɜ
ɚɬɦɨɫɮɟɪɭ
Ɇɟɪɵɩɪɟɞɨɫɬɨɪɨɠɧɨɫɬɢ
.....................................................................134
Ɇɟɫɬɨɦɨɧɬɚɠɚ
....................................................................................136
ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚɧɚɪɭɠɧɨɝɨɩɪɢɛɨɪɚ
............................................................138
ɉɪɨɤɥɚɞɤɚɬɪɭɛɯɥɚɞɚɝɟɧɬɚ
................................................................138
Ⱦɪɟɧɚɠɧɵɟɬɪɭɛɵ
................................................................................141
ɗɥɟɤɬɪɢɱɟɫɤɢɟɪɚɛɨɬɵ
........................................................................141
ȼɵɩɨɥɧɟɧɢɟɢɫɩɵɬɚɧɢɹ
.......................................................................145
ɉɨɫɬɚɜɥɹɟɦɵɟ
ɩɪɢɫɩɨɫɨɛɥɟɧɢɹ
Ʉɪɨɦɟɞɚɧɧɨɝɨɪɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɚɜɤɨɦɩɥɟɤɬɩɨɫɬɚɜɤɢɧɚɪɭɠɧɨɝɨɩɪɢɛɨɪɚɜɯɨɞɹɬɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɢɟ
ɞɨɩɨɥɧɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɟɩɪɢɧɚɞɥɟɠɧɨɫɬɢ
Ɉɧɢ ɬɚɤɠɟ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɸɬɫɹ ɞɥɹ ɡɚɡɟɦɥɟɧɢɹ ɤɨɧɰɟɜɢɤɨɜ 6 ɪɚɫɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɧɵɯ ɧɚ
ɛɥɨɤɚɯ ɤɨɧɰɟɜɢɤɨɜ ɩɟɪɟɞɚɱɢ 7% 7% ɋɦ ɛɨɥɟɟ ɩɨɞɪɨɛɧɭɸ ɢɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɸ ɧɚ ³
ɗɥɟɤɬɪɢɱɟɫɤɢɟɪɚɛɨɬɵ´
Ź
Ⱦɨ
ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ
ɩɪɢɛɨɪɚ
ɭɛɟɞɢɬɟɫɶ
ɱɬɨ
ȼɵ
ɩɪɨɱɥɢ
ɜɫɟ
³Ɇɟɪɵ
ɩɪɟɞɨɫɬɨɪɨɠɧɨɫɬɢ´
Ź
ɉɨɠɚɥɭɣɫɬɚ
ɩɪɨɤɨɧɫɭɥɶɬɢɪɭɣɬɟɫɶ
ɫ
ɨɪɝɚɧɚɦɢ
ɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɫɧɚɛɠɟɧɢɹ
ɞɨ
ɩɨɞɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɹ
ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ
Ź
Ɉɛɨɪɭɞɨɜɚɧɢɟ
ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɭɟɬ
IEC
EN 61000-3-12
Ź
ɉɪɟɞɧɚɡɧɚɱɟɧɨ
ɞɥɹ
ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɹ
ɜ
ɠɢɥɵɯ
ɩɨɦɟɳɟɧɢɹɯ
ɤɨɦɦɟɪɱɟɫɤɢɯ
ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɚɰɢɹɯ
ɜ
ɥɟɝɤɢɯ
ɩɪɨɢɡɜɨɞɫɬɜɟɧɧɵɯ
ɭɫɥɨɜɢɹɯ
Ź
PUMY-P200YKM
³Ⱦɚɧɧɨɟ
ɨɛɨɪɭɞɨɜɚɧɢɟ
ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɭɟɬ
ɬɪɟɛɨɜɚɧɢɹɦ
IEC 61000-3-12
ɩɪɢ
ɭɫɥɨɜɢɢ
ɱɬɨ
ɦɨɳɧɨɫɬɶ
ɤɨɪɨɬɤɨɝɨ
ɡɚɦɵɤɚɧɢɹ
S
sc
ɩɪɟɜɵɲɚɟɬ
ɢɥɢ
ɪɚɜɧɹɟɬɫɹ
S
sc
(*1)
ɜ
ɬɨɱɤɟ
ɤɨɧɬɚɤɬɚ
ɢɫɬɨɱɧɢɤɚ
ɩɢɬɚɧɢɹ
ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚ
-
ɬɟɥɹ
ɫ
ɫɢɫɬɟɦɨɣ
ɷɧɟɪɝɨɫɧɚɛɠɟɧɢɹ
Ʌɢɰɨ
ɭɫɬɚɧɚɜɥɢɜɚɸɳɟɟ
ɢɥɢ
ɢɫ
-
ɩɨɥɶɡɭɸɳɟɟ
ɨɛɨɪɭɞɨɜɚɧɢɟ
ɨɛɹɡɚɧɨ
ɭɛɟɞɢɬɶɫɹ
ɱɬɨ
ɨɛɨɪɭɞɨɜɚɧɢɟ
ɩɨɞɤɥɸɱɟɧɨ
ɤ
ɢɫɬɨɱɧɢɤɭ
ɩɢɬɚɧɢɹ
ɦɨɳɧɨɫɬɶ
ɤɨɪɨɬɤɨɝɨ
ɡɚɦɵɤɚɧɢɹ
S
sc
ɤɨɬɨɪɨɝɨ
ɩɪɟɜɵɲɚɟɬ
ɢɥɢ
ɪɚɜɧɚ
S
sc
(*1)
ɚ
ɜ
ɫɥɭɱɚɟ
ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨɫ
-
ɬɢ
ɩɪɨɤɨɧɫɭɥɶɬɢɪɨɜɚɬɶɫɹ
ɫ
ɨɩɟɪɚɬɨɪɨɦ
ɪɚɫɩɪɟɞɟɥɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɯ
ɫɟɬɟɣ´
S
sc
(*1)
Ɇɨɞɟɥɶ
6
sc
(MVA)
PUMY-P200YKM
ɉɪɟɞɭɩɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɟ
:
ɉɪɢɛɨɪ
ɧɟ
ɞɨɥɠɟɧ
ɭɫɬɚɧɚɜɥɢɜɚɬɶɫɹ
ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɟɦ
Ⱦɥɹ
ɜɵɩɨɥɧɟɧɢɹ
ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ
ɩɪɢɛɨɪɚ
ɨɛɪɚɬɢɬɟɫɶ
ɤ
ɞɢɥɟɪɭ
ɢɥɢ
ɫɟɪɬɢɮɢɰɢɪɨɜɚɧɧɨɦɭ
ɬɟɯɧɢɱɟɫɤɨɦɭ
ɫɩɟɰɢɚɥɢɫɬɭ
ɇɟɩɪɚɜɢɥɶɧɚɹ
ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ
ɚɩɩɚɪɚɬɚ
ɦɨɠɟɬ
ɩɨɜɥɟɱɶ
ɡɚ
ɫɨɛɨɣ
ɩɪɨɬɟɱɤɭ
ɜɨɞɵ
ɭɞɚɪ
ɷɥɟɤɬɪɢɱɟɫɤɢɦ
ɬɨɤɨɦ
ɢɥɢ
ɜɨɡɧɢɤɧɨɜɟɧɢɟ
ɩɨɠɚɪɚ
ɉɪɢ
ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɨɱɧɵɯ
ɪɚɛɨɬɚɯ
ɫɥɟɞɭɣɬɟ
ɢɧɫɬɪɭɤɰɢɹɦ
ɜ
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɟ
ɩɨ
ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɟ
ɂɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɣɬɟ
ɢɧɫɬɪɭɦɟɧɬɵ
ɢ
ɞɟɬɚɥɢ
ɬɪɭɛɨɩɪɨɜɨɞɨɜ
ɫɩɟɰɢɚɥɶɧɨ
ɩɪɟɞɧɚɡɧɚɱɟɧɧɵɟ
ɞɥɹ
ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɹ
ɫ
ɯɥɚɞɚɝɟɧɬɨɦ
ɦɚɪɤɢ
R410A
ɏɥɚɞɚɝɟɧɬ
R410A
ɜ
HFC-
ɫɢɫɬɟɦɟ
ɧɚɯɨɞɢɬɫɹ
ɩɨɞ
ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɟɦ
ɜ
1
6
ɪɚɡɚ
ɛɨɥɶɲɢɦ
ɱɟɦ
ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ
ɫɨɡɞɚɜɚɟɦɨɟ
ɩɪɢ
ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɢ
ɨɛɵɱɧɵɯ
ɯɥɚɞɚɝɟɧɬɨɜ
ȿɫɥɢ
ɤɨɦɩɨɧɟɧɬɵ
ɬɪɭɛɨɩɪɨɜɨɞɨɜ
ɧɟ
ɩɪɟɞɧɚɡɧɚɱɟɧɵ
ɞɥɹ
ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɹ
ɫ
ɯɥɚɞɚɝɟɧɬɨɦ
R410A
ɢ
ɚɩɩɚɪɚɬ
ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧ
ɧɟɩɪɚɜɢɥɶɧɨ
ɬɪɭɛɵ
ɦɨɝɭɬ
ɥɨɩɧɭɬɶ
ɢ
ɩɪɢɱɢɧɢɬɶ
ɩɨɜɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɟ
ɢɥɢ
ɧɚɧɟɫɬɢ
ɬɪɚɜɦɭ
Ʉɪɨɦɟ
ɬɨɝɨ
ɷɬɨ
ɦɨɠɟɬ
ɩɪɢɜɟɫɬɢ
ɤ
ɭɬɟɱɤɟ
ɜɨɞɵ
ɩɨɪɚɠɟɧɢɸ
ɷɥɟɤɬɪɢɱɟɫɤɢɦ
ɬɨɤɨɦ
ɢɥɢ
ɜɨɡɧɢɤɧɨɜɟɧɢɸ
ɩɨɠɚɪɚ
ɉɪɢɛɨɪ
ɞɨɥɠɟɧ
ɛɵɬɶ
ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧ
ɫɨɝɥɚɫɧɨ
ɢɧɫɬɪɭɤɰɢɹɦ
ɱɬɨɛɵ
ɫɜɟɫɬɢ
ɤ
ɦɢɧɢɦɭɦɭ
ɪɢɫɤ
ɩɨɜɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɹ
ɨɬ
ɡɟɦɥɟɬɪɹɫɟɧɢɣ
ɬɚɣɮɭɧɨɜ
ɢɥɢ
ɫɢɥɶɧɵɯ
ɩɨɪɵɜɨɜ
ɜɟɬɪɚ
ɇɟɩɪɚɜɢɥɶɧɨ
ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧɧɵɣ
ɩɪɢɛɨɪ
ɦɨɠɟɬ
ɭɩɚɫɬɶ
ɢ
ɩɪɢɱɢɧɢɬɶ
ɩɨɜɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɟ
ɢɥɢ
ɧɚɧɟɫɬɢ
ɬɪɚɜɦɭ
ɉɪɢɛɨɪ
ɞɨɥɠɟɧ
ɛɵɬɶ
ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧ
ɧɚ
ɤɨɧɫɬɪɭɤɰɢɢ
ɫɩɨɫɨɛɧɨɣ
ɜɵɞɟɪɠɚɬɶ
ɟɝɨ
ɜɟɫ
ɉɪɢɛɨɪ
ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧɧɵɣ
ɧɚ
ɧɟɭɫɬɨɣɱɢɜɨɣ
ɤɨɧɫɬɪɭɤɰɢɢ
ɦɨɠɟɬ
ɭɩɚɫɬɶ
ɢ
ɩɪɢɱɢɧɢɬɶ
ɩɨɜɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɟ
ɢɥɢ
ɧɚɧɟɫɬɢ
ɬɪɚɜɦɭ
ȿɫɥɢ
ɤɨɧɞɢɰɢɨɧɟɪ
ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧ
ɜ
ɧɟɛɨɥɶɲɨɦ
ɩɨɦɟɳɟɧɢɢ
ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨ
ɩɪɢɧɹɬɶ
ɦɟɪɵ
ɞɥɹ
ɩɪɟɞɨɬɜɪɚɳɟɧɢɹ
ɤɨɧɰɟɧɬɪɚɰɢɢ
ɯɥɚɞɚɝɟɧɬɚ
ɫɜɵɲɟ
ɛɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɵɯ
ɩɪɟɞɟɥɨɜ
ɜ
ɫɥɭɱɚɟ
ɭɬɟɱɤɢ
ɯɥɚɞɚɝɟɧɬɚ
ɉɪɨɤɨɧɫɭɥɶɬɢɪɭɣɬɟɫɶ
ɭ
ɞɢɥɟɪɚ
ɨɬɧɨɫɢɬɟɥɶɧɨ
ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɭɸɳɢɯ
ɦɟɪ
ɩɪɟɞɨɬɜɪɚɳɚɸɳɢɯ
ɩɪɟɜɵɲɟɧɢɟ
ɞɨɩɭɫɬɢɦɨɣ
ɤɨɧɰɟɧɬɪɚɰɢɢ
ȼ
ɫɥɭɱɚɟ
ɭɬɟɱɤɢ
ɯɥɚɞɚɝɟɧɬɚ
ɢ
ɩɪɟɜɵɲɟɧɢɢ
ɞɨɩɭɫɬɢɦɨɣ
ɟɝɨ
ɤɨɧɰɟɧɬɪɚɰɢɢ
ɢɡ
-
ɡɚ
ɧɟɯɜɚɬɤɢ
ɤɢɫɥɨɪɨɞɚ
ɜ
ɩɨɦɟɳɟɧɢɢ
ɦɨɠɟɬ
ɩɪɨɢɡɨɣɬɢ
ɧɟɫɱɚɫɬɧɵɣ
ɫɥɭɱɚɣ
ȿɫɥɢ
ɜɨ
ɜɪɟɦɹ
ɪɚɛɨɬɵ
ɩɪɢɛɨɪɚ
ɩɪɨɢɡɨɲɥɚ
ɭɬɟɱɤɚ
ɯɥɚɞɚɝɟɧɬɚ
ɩɪɨɜɟɬɪɢɬɟ
ɩɨɦɟɳɟɧɢɟ
ɉɪɢ
ɤɨɧɬɚɤɬɟ
ɯɥɚɞɚɝɟɧɬɚ
ɫ
ɩɥɚɦɟɧɟɦ
ɨɛɪɚɡɭɸɬɫɹ
ɹɞɨɜɢɬɵɟ
ɝɚɡɵ
ȼɫɟ
ɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɪɚɛɨɬɵ
ɞɨɥɠɧɵ
ɜɵɩɨɥɧɹɬɶɫɹ
ɤɜɚɥɢɮɢɰɢɪɨɜɚɧɧɵɦ
ɬɟɯɧɢɱɟɫɤɢɦ
ɫɩɟɰɢɚɥɢɫɬɨɦ
ɜ
ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɢɢ
ɫ
ɦɟɫɬɧɵɦɢ
ɩɪɚɜɢɥɚɦɢ
ɢ
ɢɧɫɬɪɭɤɰɢɹɦɢ
ɩɪɢɜɟɞɟɧɧɵɦɢ
ɜ
ɞɚɧɧɨɦ
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɟ
ɉɪɢɛɨɪɵ
ɞɨɥɠɧɵ
ɛɵɬɶ
ɩɨɞɤɥɸɱɟɧɵ
ɤ
ɫɩɟɰɢɚɥɶɧɨ
ɜɵɞɟɥɟɧɧɵɦ
ɥɢɧɢɹɦ
ɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɩɢɬɚɧɢɹ
ɫ
ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɭɸɳɢɦ
ɧɚɩɪɹɠɟɧɢɟɦ
ɱɟɪɟɡ
ɚɜɬɨɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɢɟ
ɜɵɤɥɸɱɚɬɟɥɢ
ɂɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟ
ɥɢɧɢɣ
ɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɩɢɬɚɧɢɹ
ɧɟɞɨɫɬɚɬɨɱɧɨɣ
ɦɨɳɧɨɫɬɢ
ɢɥɢ
ɧɟɩɪɚɜɢɥɶɧɨ
ɩɪɨɜɟɞɟɧɧɵɯ
ɥɢɧɢɣ
ɦɨɠɟɬ
ɩɪɢɜɟɫɬɢ
ɤ
ɩɨɪɚɠɟɧɢɸ
ɷɥɟɤɬɪɢɱɟɫɤɢɦ
ɬɨɤɨɦ
ɢɥɢ
ɜɨɡɧɢɤɧɨɜɟɧɢɸ
ɩɨɠɚɪɚ
Ⱦɥɹ
ɫɨɟɞɢɧɟɧɢɹ
ɦɟɞɧɵɯ
ɢɥɢ
ɦɟɞɧɨɫɩɥɚɜɧɵɯ
ɛɟɫɲɨɜɧɵɯ
ɬɪɭɛ
ɩɪɟɞɧɚɡɧɚɱɟɧɧɵɯ
ɞɥɹ
ɯɥɚɞɚɝɟɧɬɚ
ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɣɬɟ
ɦɟɞɧɵɣ
ɮɨɫɮɨɪ
C1220
ȿɫɥɢ
ɬɪɭɛɵ
ɫɨɟɞɢɧɟɧɵ
ɧɟɩɪɚɜɢɥɶɧɨ
ɩɪɢɛɨɪ
ɧɟ
ɛɭɞɟɬ
ɞɨɥɠɧɵɦ
ɨɛɪɚɡɨɦ
ɡɚɡɟɦɥɟɧ
ɱɬɨ
ɦɨɠɟɬ
ɩɪɢɜɟɫɬɢ
ɤ
ɩɨɪɚɠɟɧɢɸ
ɷɥɟɤɬɪɢɱɟɫɤɢɦ
ɬɨɤɨɦ
ɂɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɣɬɟ
ɞɥɹ
ɩɪɨɜɨɞɤɢ
ɭɤɚɡɚɧɧɵɟ
ɤɚɛɟɥɢ
ɍɛɟɞɢɬɟɫɶ
ɱɬɨ
ɤɚɛɟɥɢ
ɧɚɞɟɠɧɨ
ɫɨɟɞɢɧɟɧɵ
ɚ
ɨɤɨɧɟɱɧɵɟ
ɫɨɟɞɢɧɟɧɢɹ
ɧɟ
ɧɚɬɹɧɭɬɵ
ɇɢɤɨɝɞɚ
ɧɟ
ɫɨɟɞɢɧɹɣɬɟ
ɤɚɛɟɥɢ
ɜɧɚɯɥɟɫɬ
(
ɟɫɥɢ
ɢɧɨɟ
ɧɟ
ɭɤɚɡɚɧɨ
ɜ
ɩɪɢɥɚɝɚɟɦɨɣ
ɞɨɤɭɦɟɧɬɚɰɢɢ
)
ɇɟɫɨɛɥɸɞɟɧɢɟ
ɷɬɢɯ
ɢɧɫɬɪɭɤɰɢɣ
ɦɨɠɟɬ
ɩɪɢɜɟɫɬɢ
ɤ
ɩɟɪɟɝɪɟɜɭ
ɢɥɢ
ɜɨɡɝɨɪɚɧɢɸ
Ʉɪɵɲɤɚ
ɧɚɪɭɠɧɨɝɨ
ɩɪɢɛɨɪɚ
ɞɨɥɠɧɚ
ɛɵɬɶ
ɧɚɞɟɠɧɨ
ɩɪɢɫɨɟɞɢɧɟɧɚ
ɤ
ɩɪɢɛɨɪɭ
ȿɫɥɢ
ɤɪɵɲɤɚ
ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧɚ
ɧɟɩɪɚɜɢɥɶɧɨ
ɜ
ɩɪɢɛɨɪ
ɦɨɝɭɬ
ɩɨɩɚɫɬɶ
ɩɵɥɶ
ɢ
ɜɥɚɝɚ
ɱɬɨ
ɦɨɠɟɬ
ɩɪɢɜɟɫɬɢ
ɤ
ɩɨɪɚɠɟɧɢɸ
ɷɥɟɤɬɪɢɱɟɫɤɢɦ
ɬɨɤɨɦ
ɢɥɢ
ɜɨɡɧɢɤɧɨɜɟɧɢɸ
ɩɨɠɚɪɚ
ɉɪɢ
ɦɨɧɬɚɠɟ
ɢɥɢ
ɩɟɪɟɦɟɳɟɧɢɢ
ɚ
ɬɚɤɠɟ
ɩɪɢ
ɨɛɫɥɭɠɢɜɚɧɢɢ
ɤɨɧɞɢɰɢɨɧɟɪɚ
ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɣɬɟ
ɬɨɥɶɤɨ
ɭɤɚɡɚɧɧɵɣ
ɯɥɚɞɚɝɟɧɬ
(R410A)
ɞɥɹ
ɡɚɩɨɥɧɟɧɢɹ
ɬɪɭɛɨɩɪɨɜɨɞɨɜ
ɯɥɚɞɚɝɟɧɬɚ
ɇɟ
ɫɦɟɲɢɜɚɣɬɟ
ɟɝɨ
ɧɢ
ɫ
ɤɚɤɢɦ
ɞɪɭɝɢɦ
ɯɥɚɞɚɝɟɧɬɨɦ
ɢ
ɧɟ
ɞɨɩɭɫɤɚɣɬɟ
ɧɚɥɢɱɢɹ
ɜɨɡɞɭɯɚ
ɜ
ɬɪɭɛɨɩɪɨɜɨɞɚɯ
ɇɚɥɢɱɢɟ
ɜɨɡɞɭɯɚ
ɜ
ɬɪɭɛɨɩɪɨɜɨɞɚɯ
ɦɨɠɟɬ
ɜɵɡɵɜɚɬɶ
ɫɤɚɱɤɢ
ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ
ɜ
ɪɟɡɭɥɶɬɚɬɟ
ɤɨɬɨɪɵɯ
ɦɨɠɟɬ
ɩɪɨɢɡɨɣɬɢ
ɜɡɪɵɜ
ɢɥɢ
ɞɪɭɝɢɟ
ɩɨɜɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɹ
ɂɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟ
ɥɸɛɨɝɨ
ɯɥɚɞɚɝɟɧɬɚ
ɨɬɥɢɱɧɨɝɨ
ɨɬ
ɭɤɚɡɚɧɧɨɝɨ
ɞɥɹ
ɷɬɨɣ
ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ
ɜɵɡɨɜɟɬ
ɦɟɯɚɧɢɱɟɫɤɨɟ
ɩɨɜɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɟ
ɫɛɨɢ
ɜ
ɪɚɛɨɬɟ
ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ
ɢɥɢ
ɜɵɯɨɞ
ɭɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜɚ
ɢɡ
ɫɬɪɨɹ
ȼ
ɧɚɢɯɭɞɲɟɦ
ɫɥɭɱɚɟ
ɷɬɨ
ɦɨɠɟɬ
ɩɨɫɥɭɠɢɬɶ
ɫɟɪɶɟɡɧɨɣ
ɩɪɟɝɪɚɞɨɣ
ɤ
ɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɟɧɢɸ
ɛɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨɣ
ɪɚɛɨɬɵ
ɷɬɨɝɨ
ɢɡɞɟɥɢɹ
ɂɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɣɬɟ
ɬɨɥɶɤɨ
ɬɟ
ɞɨɩɨɥɧɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɟ
ɩɪɢɧɚɞɥɟɠɧɨɫɬɢ
ɧɚ
ɤɨɬɨɪɵɟ
ɢɦɟɟɬɫɹ
ɪɚɡɪɟɲɟɧɢɟ
ɨɬ
Mitsu
E
ishi Electric
ɞɥɹ
ɢɯ
ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ
ɨɛɪɚɬɢɬɟɫɶ
ɤ
ɞɢɥɟɪɭ
ɢɥɢ
ɭɩɨɥɧɨɦɨɱɟɧɧɨɦɭ
ɬɟɯɧɢɱɟɫɤɨɦɭ
ɫɩɟɰɢɚɥɢɫɬɭ
ɇɟɩɪɚɜɢɥɶɧɚɹ
ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ
ɞɨɩɨɥɧɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɯ
ɩɪɢɧɚɞɥɟɠɧɨɫɬɟɣ
ɦɨɠɟɬ
ɩɪɢɜɟɫɬɢ
ɤ
ɩɪɨɬɟɱɤɟ
ɜɨɞɵ
ɩɨɪɚɠɟɧɢɸ
ɷɥɟɤɬɪɢɱɟɫɤɢɦ
ɬɨɤɨɦ
ɢɥɢ
ɜɨɡɧɢɤɧɨɜɟɧɢɸ
ɩɨɠɚɪɚ
ɇɟ
ɢɡɦɟɧɹɣɬɟ
ɤɨɧɫɬɪɭɤɰɢɸ
ɩɪɢɛɨɪɚ
ɉɪɢ
ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨɫɬɢ
ɪɟɦɨɧɬɚ
ɨɛɪɚɬɢɬɟɫɶ
ɤ
ɞɢɥɟɪɭ
ȿɫɥɢ
ɢɡɦɟɧɟɧɢɹ
ɢɥɢ
ɪɟɦɨɧɬ
ɜɵɩɨɥɧɟɧɵ
ɧɟɩɪɚɜɢɥɶɧɨ
ɷɬɨ
ɦɨɠɟɬ
ɩɪɢɜɟɫɬɢ
ɤ
ɩɪɨɬɟɱɤɟ
ɜɨɞɵ
ɭɞɚɪɭ
ɷɥɟɤɬɪɢɱɟɫɤɢɦ
ɬɨɤɨɦ
ɢɥɢ
ɜɨɡɧɢɤɧɨɜɟɧɢɸ
ɩɨɠɚɪɚ
ɉɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɸ
ɧɟ
ɫɥɟɞɭɟɬ
ɩɵɬɚɬɶɫɹ
ɪɟɦɨɧɬɢɪɨɜɚɬɶ
ɩɪɢɛɨɪ
ɢɥɢ
ɩɟɪɟɦɟɳɚɬɶ
ɟɝɨ
ɧɚ
ɞɪɭɝɨɟ
ɦɟɫɬɨ
ȿɫɥɢ
ɩɪɢɛɨɪ
ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧ
ɧɟɩɪɚɜɢɥɶɧɨ
ɷɬɨ
ɦɨɠɟɬ
ɩɪɢɜɟɫɬɢ
ɤ
ɭɬɟɱɤɟ
ɜɨɞɵ
ɭɞɚɪɭ
ɷɥɟɤɬɪɢɱɟɫɤɢɦ
ɬɨɤɨɦ
ɢɥɢ
ɜɨɡɧɢɤɧɨɜɟɧɢɸ
ɩɨɠɚɪɚ
ȿɫɥɢ
ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨ
ɨɬɪɟɦɨɧɬɢɪɨɜɚɬɶ
ɢɥɢ
ɩɟɪɟɦɟɫɬɢɬɶ
ɤɨɧɞɢɰɢɨɧɟɪ
ɨɛɪɚɬɢɬɟɫɶ
ɤ
ɞɢɥɟɪɭ
ɢɥɢ
ɭɩɨɥɧɨɦɨɱɟɧɧɨɦɭ
ɬɟɯɧɢɱɟɫɤɨɦɭ
ɫɩɟɰɢɚɥɢɫɬɭ
ɉɨ
ɨɤɨɧɱɚɧɢɢ
ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ
ɭɛɟɞɢɬɟɫɶ
ɜ
ɨɬɫɭɬɫɬɜɢɢ
ɭɬɟɱɤɢ
ɯɥɚɞɚɝɟɧɬɚ
ȿɫɥɢ
ɯɥɚɞɚɝɟɧɬ
ɩɪɨɧɢɤɧɟɬ
ɜ
ɩɨɦɟɳɟɧɢɟ
ɢ
ɩɪɨɢɡɨɣɞɟɬ
ɤɨɧɬɚɤɬ
ɟɝɨ
ɫ
ɩɥɚɦɟɧɟɦ
ɨɛɨɝɪɟɜɚɬɟɥɹ
ɢɥɢ
ɩɟɪɟɧɨɫɧɨɝɨ
ɩɢɳɟɜɨɝɨ
ɧɚɝɪɟɜɚɬɟɥɹ
ɨɛɪɚɡɭɸɬɫɹ
ɹɞɨɜɢɬɵɯ
ɝɚɡɨɜ
1
Ɇɟɪɵ
ɩɪɟɞɨɫɬɨɪɨɠɧɨɫɬɢ
ɉɪɟɞɭɩɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɟ
:
Ɉɩɢɫɵɜɚɟɬ
ɦɟɪɵ
ɩɪɟɞɨɫɬɨɪɨɠɧɨɫɬɢ
ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɵɟ
ɞɥɹ
ɩɪɟɞɨɬɜɪɚɳɟɧɢɹ
ɩɨɥɭɱɟɧɢɹ
ɬɪɚɜɦɵ
ɢɥɢ
ɝɢɛɟɥɢ
ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɹ
Ɉɫɬɨɪɨɠɧɨ
:
Ɉɩɢɫɵɜɚɟɬ
ɦɟɪɵ
ɩɪɟɞɨɫɬɨɪɨɠɧɨɫɬɢ
ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɵɟ
ɞɥɹ
ɩɪɟɞɨɬɜɪɚɳɟɧɢɹ
ɩɨɜɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɹ
ɩɪɢɛɨɪɚ
ɉɨɫɥɟɨɤɨɧɱɚɧɢɹɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɨɱɧɵɯɪɚɛɨɬɩɪɨɢɧɫɬɪɭɤɬɢɪɭɣɬɟɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɹɨɬɧɨɫɢɬɟɥɶɧɨ
ɩɪɚɜɢɥɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɢɢɨɛɫɥɭɠɢɜɚɧɢɹɚɩɩɚɪɚɬɚɚɬɚɤɠɟɨɡɧɚɤɨɦɶɬɟɫɪɚɡɞɟɥɨɦ³Ɇɟɪɵ
ɩɪɟɞɨɫɬɨɪɨɠɧɨɫɬɢ´ɜɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɢɢɫɢɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɟɣɩɪɢɜɟɞɟɧɧɨɣɜɊɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɟɩɨ
ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɸ ɚɩɩɚɪɚɬɚ ɢ ɜɵɩɨɥɧɢɬɟ ɬɟɫɬɨɜɵɣ ɩɪɨɝɨɧ ɚɩɩɚɪɚɬɚ ɞɥɹ ɬɨɝɨ ɱɬɨɛɵ
ɭɛɟɞɢɬɶɫɹ ɱɬɨ ɨɧ ɪɚɛɨɬɚɟɬ ɧɨɪɦɚɥɶɧɨ Ɉɛɹɡɚɬɟɥɶɧɨ ɩɟɪɟɞɚɣɬɟ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɸ ɧɚ
ɯɪɚɧɟɧɢɟ ɷɤɡɟɦɩɥɹɪɵ Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɚ ɩɨ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɟ ɢ Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɚ ɩɨ ɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɢ
ɗɬɢ Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɚ ɞɨɥɠɧɵ ɛɵɬɶ ɩɟɪɟɞɚɧɵ ɢ ɩɨɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɢɦ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɹɦ ɞɚɧɧɨɝɨ
ɩɪɢɛɨɪɚ
ɍɤɚɡɵɜɚɟɬɱɬɨɞɚɧɧɚɹɱɚɫɬɶɞɨɥɠɧɚɛɵɬɶɡɚɡɟɦɥɟɧɚ
ɉɪɟɞɭɩɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɟ
:
ȼɧɢɦɚɬɟɥɶɧɨ
ɩɪɨɱɬɢɬɟ
ɬɟɤɫɬ
ɧɚ
ɷɬɢɤɟɬɤɚɯ
ɝɥɚɜɧɨɝɨ
ɩɪɢɛɨɪɚ
ɉɪɨɜɨɞɡɚɡɟɦɥɟɧɢɹ
u
2)
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