79
4
2
ȈȦȜȒȞİȢ
ıȪȞįİıȘȢ
(Fig
4-2)
)LJİȓȞĮȚȑȞĮʌĮȡȐįİȚȖȝĮıȦȜȒȞȦıȘȢ
ǻȚİȟĮȖȐȖİIJİ İʌĮȡțİȓȢ İȡȖĮıȓİȢ ȖȚĮ ʌȡȠıIJĮıȓĮ țĮIJȐ IJȘȢ ıȣȝʌȪțȞȦıȘȢ țĮȚ ȖȚĮ
ȝȩȞȦıȘȫıIJİȞĮĮʌȠIJȡȑȥİIJİIJȠıIJȐȟȚȝȠȞİȡȠȪĮʌȩIJȘıȦȜȒȞȦıȘIJȠȣȥȣțIJȚțȠȪ
ȣȖȡȠȪıȦȜȒȞĮȢȣȖȡȠȪıȦȜȒȞĮȢĮİȡȓȠȣ
ǼȞȚıȤȪıIJİ IJȘ ȝȩȞȦıȘ ĮȞȐȜȠȖĮ ȝİ IJȠ ʌİȡȚȕȐȜȜȠȞ ȩʌȠȣ İȓȞĮȚ İȖțĮIJİıIJȘȝȑȞȘ Ș
ıȦȜȒȞȦıȘIJȠȣȥȣțIJȚțȠȪȣȖȡȠȪįȚĮijȠȡİIJȚțȐİȞįȑȤİIJĮȚȞĮıȘȝİȚȦșİȓıȣȝʌȪțȞȦıȘ
ıIJȘȞİʌȚijȐȞİȚĮIJȠȣȝȠȞȦIJȚțȠȪȣȜȚțȠȪĬİȡȝȠțȡĮıȓĮĮȞIJȠȤȒȢȝȠȞȦIJȚțȠȪȣȜȚțȠȪ
&ȆȐȤȠȢPPȒȝİȖĮȜȪIJİȡȠ
ǵIJĮȞ Ș ıȦȜȒȞȦıȘ IJȠȣ ȥȣțIJȚțȠȪ ȣȖȡȠȪ ȤȡȘıȚȝȠʌȠȚİȓIJĮȚ ıİ IJȠʌȠșİıȓİȢ ʌȠȣ
ȣʌȩțİȚȞIJĮȚıİȣȥȘȜȒșİȡȝȠțȡĮıȓĮțĮȚȣȖȡĮıȓĮȩʌȦȢıİıȠijȓIJİȢİȞįȑȤİIJĮȚȞĮ
ĮʌĮȚIJİȓIJĮȚʌİȡĮȚIJȑȡȦİȞȓıȤȣıȘIJȘȢȝȩȞȦıȘȢ
īȚĮIJȘȝȩȞȦıȘIJȘȢıȦȜȒȞȦıȘȢȥȣțIJȚțȠȪȣȖȡȠȪİijĮȡȝȩıIJİșİȡȝȠȐȞIJȠȤȠĮijȡȩ
ʌȠȜȣĮȚșȣȜİȞȓȠȣȝİIJĮȟȪIJȘȢİıȦIJİȡȚțȒȢȝȠȞȐįĮȢțĮȚIJȠȣȝȠȞȦIJȚțȠȪȣȜȚțȠȪțĮșȫȢ
țĮȚıIJȠʌȜȑȖȝĮĮȞȐȝİıĮıIJȠȝȠȞȦIJȚțȩȣȜȚțȩȫıIJİȞĮİȟĮȜİȓȥİIJİȩȜĮIJĮțİȞȐ
ǾıȣȝʌȪțȞȦıȘıIJȘıȦȜȒȞȦıȘİȞįȑȤİIJĮȚȞĮȠįȘȖȒıİȚıİıȣȝʌȪțȞȦıȘıIJȠȤȫȡȠ
ȒıİİȖțĮȪȝĮIJĮıİʌİȡȓʌIJȦıȘİʌĮijȒȢȝİIJȘıȦȜȒȞȦıȘ
ȉĮİıȦIJİȡȚțȐİȟĮȡIJȒȝĮIJĮIJȠȣıȦȜȒȞĮĮʌȠıIJȡȐȖȖȚıȘȢʌȡȑʌİȚȞĮʌİȡȚIJȣȜȓȖȠȞIJĮȚȝİ
ȝȠȞȦIJȚțȩĮijȡȩʌȠȜȣĮȚșȣȜĮȚȞȓȠȣİȚįȚțȩȕȐȡȠȢʌȐȤȠȢPPȒȝİȖĮȜȪIJİȡȠ
ȆȡȚȞ ȕȚįȫıİIJİ IJȠ ʌİȡȚțȩȤȜȚȠ İțȤİȓȜȦıȘȢ ĮʌȜȫıIJİ ıIJȠ ıȦȜȒȞĮ țĮȚ ıIJȘȞ țȠȚȞȒ
İʌȚijȐȞİȚĮʌȠȣİʌȚțȐșİIJĮȚȜİʌIJȩıIJȡȫȝĮĮʌȩȥȣțIJȚțȩȜȐįȚ
A
ȋȡȘıȚȝȠʌȠȚȒıİIJİįȪȠțȜİȚįȚȐȖȚĮȞĮıijȓȟİIJİIJȚȢıȣȞįȑıİȚȢIJȦȞıȦȜȒȞȦȞ
B
ǵIJĮȞȑȤȠȣȞȖȓȞİȚȠȚıȣȞįȑıİȚȢıIJȚȢıȦȜȘȞȫıİȚȢȤȡȘıȚȝȠʌȠȚȒıİIJİȑȞĮȩȡȖĮȞȠİȞIJȠ
-
ʌȓıİȦȢįȚĮȡȡȠȫȞȒįȚȐȜȣȝĮıĮʌȠȣȞȚȠȪȖȚĮȞĮİȞIJȠʌȓıİIJİIJȣȤȩȞįȚĮȡȡȠȑȢĮİȡȓȠȣ
ǹȜİȓȥIJİȝİȥȣțIJȚțȩȜȐįȚȠȜȩțȜȘȡȘIJȘȞİʌȚijȐȞİȚĮıIJĮįȚĮʌȜĮIJȣıȝȑȞĮIJȝȒȝĮIJĮ
C
ȋȡȘıȚȝȠʌȠȚȒıIJİIJĮʌĮȟȚȝȐįȚĮȡĮțȩȡȖȚĮIJȠʌĮȡĮțȐIJȦȝȑȖİșȠȢıȦȜȒȞĮ
D
ǼıȦIJİȡȚțȒȝȠȞȐįĮ
ǼȟȦIJİȡȚțȒ
ȝȠȞȐįĮ
15-50
63-140
200
ȆȜİȣȡȐĮİȡȓȠȣ ȂȑȖİșȠȢıȦȜȒȞĮPP
ø12,7
ø15,88
¡
¡
ȆȜİȣȡȐȣȖȡȠȪ ȂȑȖİșȠȢıȦȜȒȞĮPP
ø6,35
¡
¡
¡
ǵIJĮȞțȐȝʌIJİIJİIJȠȣȢıȦȜȒȞİȢʌȡȠıȑȟIJİȞĮȝȘȞIJȠȣȢıʌȐıİIJİǹțIJȓȞİȢțȐȝȥȘȢIJȘȢ
IJȐȟȘȢIJȦȞPPȒPPİȓȞĮȚĮȡțİIJȑȢ
ǺİȕĮȚȦșİȓIJİȩIJȚȠȚıȦȜȒȞİȢįİȞȑȡȤȠȞIJĮȚıİİʌĮijȒȝİIJȠıȣȝʌȚİıIJȒȂʌȠȡİȓȞĮ
ʌȡȠțȜȘșİȓȝȘijȣıȚȠȜȠȖȚțȩȢșȩȡȣȕȠȢȒțȡĮįĮıȝȠȓ
1
ǾıȪȞįİıȘIJȦȞıȦȜȒȞȦȞʌȡȑʌİȚȞĮȟİțȚȞȐĮʌȩIJȘȞİıȦIJİȡȚțȒȝȠȞȐįĮ
īȚĮIJȠıijȓȟȚȝȠIJȦȞʌİȡȚțȠȤȜȓȦȞİțȤİȓȜȦıȘȢʌȡȑʌİȚȞĮȤȡȘıȚȝȠʌȠȚİȓIJİįȣȞĮȝȩțȜİȚįȠ
2
ǼțȤİȚȜȫıIJİIJȠȣȢıȦȜȒȞİȢȣȖȡȠȪțĮȚĮİȡȓȠȣțĮȚĮȜİȓȥIJİIJȠȣȢȝİȑȞĮȜİʌIJȩıIJȡȫȝĮ
ȜĮįȚȠȪȥȣțIJȚțȠȪİʌȚIJȩʌȠȣİȡȖĮıȓĮ
ǵIJĮȞȤȡȘıȚȝȠʌȠȚȠȪȞIJĮȚIJĮıȣȞȒșȘȣȜȚțȐȖȚĮIJȠıijȡȐȖȚıȝĮIJȦȞıȦȜȒȞȦȞĮȞĮIJȡȑȟIJİ
ıIJȠȞȆȓȞĮțĮȖȚĮIJȘȞİțȤİȓȜȦıȘIJȦȞıȦȜȒȞȦȞȝİȥȣțIJȚțȩ5$
īȚĮIJȘȞİʌĮȜȒșİȣıȘIJȦȞȝİIJȡȒıİȦȞǹʌȡȑʌİȚȞĮȤȡȘıȚȝȠʌȠȚȒıİIJİIJȠȝİIJȡȘIJȒįȚĮıIJȐıİȦȞ
ȆȡȠİȚįȠʌȠȓȘıȘ
:
ȀĮIJȐ
IJȘȞ
İȖțĮIJȐıIJĮıȘ
IJȘȢ
ȝȠȞȐįĮȢ
ıȣȞįȑıIJİ
ȝİ
ĮıijȐȜİȚĮ
IJȠȣȢ
ıȦȜȒȞİȢ
ȥȣ
-
țIJȚțȠȪ
ʌȡȚȞ
șȑıİIJİ
ıİ
ȜİȚIJȠȣȡȖȓĮ
IJȠ
ıȣȝʌȚİıIJȒ
ȈȘȝİȚȫıİȚȢ
īȚĮȞĮıȣȞįȑıİIJİIJȠȀǿȉȈȊȃǻǼȈǾȈ3$&/90-ĮȞĮIJȡȑȟIJİıIJȠİȖȤİȚȡȓįȚȠİȖțĮ
-
IJȐıIJĮıȘȢIJȠȣȀǿȉȈȊȃǻǼȈǾȈ
A
(mm)
A
ȈȦȜȒȞĮȢȣȖȡȠȪ
B
ȈȦȜȒȞĮȢĮİȡȓȠȣ
/
[
60 m
¡
¡
/!P
ø12,7
¡
%&'
PP
C
ȈȣȞȠȜȚțȒȤȦȡȘIJȚțȩIJȘIJĮİıȦIJİ
-
ȡȚțȫȞȝȠȞȐįȦȞ
A
ȈȦȜȒȞĮȢȣȖȡȠȪ
B
ȈȦȜȒȞĮȢ
ĮİȡȓȠȣ
~
N:
¡
ø15,88
16,1
~
N:
¡
¡
a, b, c, d, e, f
(mm)
D
ǹȡȚșȝȩȢȝȠȞIJȑȜȠȣ
A
ȈȦȜȒȞĮȢȣȖȡȠȪ
B
ȈȦȜȒȞĮȢĮİȡȓȠȣ
15, 20, 25, 32, 40, 50
ø6,35
ø12,7
63, 80, 100, 125, 140
¡
ø15,88
200
¡
¡
E
ȈİIJįȚĮțȜĮįȫıİȦȞ
CMY-Y62-G-E
F
ȈȣȜȜȑțIJȘȢįȚĮțȜĮįȫıİȦȞ
G
ȈȣȜȜȑțIJȘȢįȚĮțȜĮįȫıİȦȞ
CMY-Y64-G-E
CMY-Y68-G-E
ȈȘȝİȚȫıİȚȢ
ȀĮIJȐIJȘıȪȞįİıȘIJȠȣȀǿȉȈȊȃǻǼȈǾȈ3$&/90-țĮȚȝȚĮȢİıȦIJİȡȚțȒȢȝȠȞȐįĮȢ
IJȘȢ ıİȚȡȐȢ 0 ĮȞĮIJȡȑȤİIJİ ıIJȠ İȖȤİȚȡȓįȚȠ İȖțĮIJȐıIJĮıȘȢ IJȠȣ Ȁǿȉ ȈȊȃǻǼȈǾȈ ȩIJĮȞ
İʌȚȜȑȖİIJİIJȠȝȑȖİșȠȢıȦȜȒȞĮțĮȚIJȠȝȒțȠȢIJȘȢıȦȜȒȞȦıȘȢ
A
ǻȚĮıIJȐıİȚȢİțȤİȓȜȦıȘȢ
B
ȇȠʌȒıȪıijȚȟȘȢȖȚĮIJȠʌİȡȚțȩȤȜȚȠİțȤİȓȜȦıȘȢ
A
0ȒIJȡĮ
B
ȋĮȜțȠıȦȜȒȞĮȢ
Fig
4-2
A
Fig
4-3
A
)LJ
B
)LJ
ȆȓȞĮțĮȢ)LJ
4
ǼȖțĮIJȐıIJĮıȘ
IJȘȢ
ıȦȜȒȞȦıȘȢ
ȥȣțIJȚțȠȪ
ȣȖȡȠȪ
A
H
B
C
L
Ɛ
D
e
a
h
b
c
d
A
a
b
c
d
e
f
H
h
L
Ɛ
A
ǼȟȦIJİȡȚțȒȝȠȞȐįĮ
B
ȆȡȫIJȘįȚĮțȜȐįȦıȘ
C
ǼıȦIJİȡȚțȒȝȠȞȐįĮ
D
ȀĮʌȐțȚ
$%&'DEFGH
[
150 m
/ $%&'H
[
80 m
Ɛ %&'H
[
30 m
H
[
P ȉȠ + İȟȦIJİȡȚțȒȢ ȝȠȞȐįĮȢ
ʌȡȑʌİȚȞĮİȓȞĮȚ
[
40 m)
h
[
15 m
A+a+b+c+d+e+f
[
150 m
/ $I
[
PƐ I
[
30 m
H
[
PȉȠ+İȟȦIJİȡȚțȒȢȝȠȞȐįĮȢʌȡȑʌİȚȞĮİȓȞĮȚ
[
40 m)
h
[
15 m
Fig
4-1
øA
55
ǻȚȐȝİIJȡȠȢȤĮȜțȠıȦȜȒȞĮ
(mm)
A (mm)
ǼȡȖĮȜİȓȠįȚĮʌȜȐIJȣȞ
-
ıȘȢȖȚĮ5$
ǼȡȖĮȜİȓȠįȚĮʌȜȐIJȣȞıȘȢ
ȖȚĮ5Į5&
ȉȪʌȠȣıijȚȖțIJȒȡĮ
ø6,35
0 - 0,5
1,0 - 1,5
¡
0 - 0,5
1,0 - 1,5
ø12,7
0 - 0,5
1,0 - 1,5
ø15,88
0 - 0,5
1,0 - 1,5
¡
0 - 0,5
1,0 - 1,5
ǻȚȐȝİIJȡȠȢȤĮȜțȠıȦȜȒȞĮ
(mm)
ǻȚĮıIJȐıİȚȢİțȤİȓȜȦıȘȢ
ǻȚȐıIJĮıȘ¡$PP
ø6,35
¡
12,8 - 13,2
ø12,7
16,2 - 16,6
ø15,88
¡
23,6 - 24,0
ǻȚȐȝİIJȡȠȢȤĮȜțȠıȦȜȒȞĮ
(mm)
ǻȚȐȝİIJȡȠȢʌİȡȚțȠȤȜȓȠȣ
İțȤİȓȜȦıȘȢPP
ȇȠʌȒıȪıijȚȟȘȢ
(N·m)
ø6,35
17
14 - 18
ø6,35
22
34 - 42
¡
22
34 - 42
ø12,7
26
ø12,7
68 - 82
ø15,88
68 - 82
ø15,88
36
100 - 120
¡
36
100 - 120