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ID: 182463115 

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Standards and certification

3

Standards and certification

3.1

Standards

Recently delivered MR systems meet the standards listed below in relation to electrical safety
and electromagnetic compatibility:

Safety 

EN/IEC 61010-2-1:2001

EN/IEC 61010-2-82:2002

EMC

EN/IEC 61326:2004

3.2

Environmental conditions

The following environmental conditions must be guaranteed to maintain 

electrical safety

 at the

installation site.

General conditions:

Use in indoors

Height up to 2000 m above sealevel.

Temperature range 5°C to 40°C

Highest relative humidity 80% for temperatures up to 31°C, declining thereafter linearly to
50% relative humidity at 40°C

Degree of pollution II

Electrical network specifications

Double insulation

IP classification 32

Power supply fluctuations no greater than +/- 10%

Transient overvoltages as they normally occur in the main power supply

Compliance with electromagnetic compatibility cannot be guaranteed in every case when ex-
isting MR systems are upgraded while components of the old MR system are reused. In these
cases, the electrical safety is still guaranteed for all new delivered components.

Summary of Contents for BioSpec 117 AVANCE III

Page 1: ...Innovation with Integrity MRI T Site planning BioSpec 117 16 AVANCE III Version 1 7...

Page 2: ...ers This manual was written by Michael Heidenreich Klaus W nstel Wednesday November 14 2012 Bruker BioSpin MRI GmbH P N DWG 182463115 For further technical assistance for this product please do not he...

Page 3: ...tification 15 3 1 Standards 15 3 2 Environmental conditions 15 3 3 National standards for operating MR systems 16 4 Installation schedule 17 4 1 Installation planning overview 17 4 2 Planning aids 19...

Page 4: ...Calculating the exhaust system 45 6 4 Floor construction 46 6 4 1 Surface loads and weights 47 6 4 2 Magnet foundation 48 6 4 3 Electrostatic discharge 50 6 4 4 Seismic safety standards 50 6 5 Electri...

Page 5: ...and limit value 75 7 4 Transporting electronic cabinets 77 7 4 1 Transport method and limits 77 7 5 Moving into the building 78 7 6 Moving under special circumstances 81 8 Moving or dismantling the MR...

Page 6: ...Contents 6 ID 182463115...

Page 7: ...e also references to safety instructions that are not relevant for carrying out installation itself but which should be heeded during subsequent operation and may have repercussions on installation pl...

Page 8: ...eneral business terms and or in the Terms and Con ditions of the respective contract of sale and must accordingly be taken into account when the MR system owner plans the installation If there is a de...

Page 9: ...the installation site WARNING Warning of a elevated heavy load Heavy loads shall only be transported and installed by professional personnel in compliance with the necessary safety precautions WARNIN...

Page 10: ...em continually produces a very strong magnetic field inside of and outside of the magnet The magnetic field outside of the magnet may extend far from the area of the magnet To minimize hazards due to...

Page 11: ...the discharge areas are permanently fully functional the gas leaving in the discharge area does not constitute a risk for people animals or ob jects that a safe ventilation systems is also required e...

Page 12: ...appropriate means must be guaranteed and the following organizations must therefore be trained in the risks and correct behavior Building administrators Fire department Police Emergency paramedics Bui...

Page 13: ...of so called pre action sprinklers 2 2 6 Biological safety In relation to the health and safety of employees and laboratory animals we refer to compliance with national specifications and regulations...

Page 14: ...order to prevent severe damage of the magnet hardware a supervision network should be considered that is in terfaced to a central laboratory alarm network Such systems could possibly include Smoke de...

Page 15: ...doors Height up to 2000 m above sealevel Temperature range 5 C to 40 C Highest relative humidity 80 for temperatures up to 31 C declining thereafter linearly to 50 relative humidity at 40 C Degree of...

Page 16: ...MR systems is the responsibility of the MR system owner The references to national standards listed in this document should not be re garded as complete or as generally valid To achieve the functional...

Page 17: ...tronics and cable trays Planning air conditioning water supply and room ventilation Planning safety devices The main components of an installation should be included in the following rooms Air conditi...

Page 18: ...toPac positioning system Top right Rear view of the magnet with CCM and an installed MRI CryoProbe Bottom left Control electronics of an MR system with three cabinets no cooling cabinet Bottom right C...

Page 19: ...ving notice of readiness for shipment 19 4 3 Prerequisites for delivery 4 3 1 Giving notice of readiness for shipment Readiness for shipment is given on this basis of the checklist for preparation for...

Page 20: ...le authorized by the Bruk er BioSpin MRI employee have access to the installation site The Bruker BioSpin MRI employee needs to obtain a key allowing access the installation site If necessary he must...

Page 21: ...red Possibility to clean the laboratory rooms Maintenance of the MR system and access to the control electronics Exchange and upgrade of components Interactions with other maintenance work in the labo...

Page 22: ...ollowing sections deal with the description of the functional specifications and interac tions See also Chapter Mobile sources of magnetic disturbance 23 See also Environmental conditions 15 5 3 1 Mag...

Page 23: ...d by moving sources of mag netic interference in the vicinity of the magnet Mobile sources of magnetic disturbance can be caused by the following Underground trains subways Elevators Forklifts or cran...

Page 24: ...an unexpected higher local magnetic field strength at distant sites A check must therefore be made as to whether there are ferromagnetic structures at the mag net s installation site which may lead t...

Page 25: ...s are generated in sections of the area spanned by the DC conductor that are to some extent far away Low frequency LF disturbance is often caused by transformers 50 60HZ ventilation mo tors approx 30...

Page 26: ...rocessors Satellite systems Other MR systems If the frequencies of transmission are in the range of the system s operating NMR frequencies massive disturbances with the operation of the system must be...

Page 27: ...shielding measure for the differ ent types of magnets BioSpec RF shielding measure BioSpec RF shielding measure Table 5 8 BioSpec RF shielding measure Installation in an RF shielded cabin Faraday cag...

Page 28: ...installation site Elevators doors and transport routes in the immediate vicinity of the magnet area Ventilation motors and compressors in the vicinity of the installation site Building vibrations on...

Page 29: ...floor Floor plates and ceilings that span large areas are prone to higher floor vibrations therefore installation in corners of buildings is beneficial Installations on lower floors can be achieved u...

Page 30: ...d the time it takes To comply with the local guidelines for safety at work we recommend that appropriate acoustic absorption is provided for both areas The necessary acoustic insulation depends on the...

Page 31: ...the distances between the different areas of an MR system are in accordance with the following criteria the local amount of planning freedom according to the constraints indicated by the manufacturer...

Page 32: ...incorporated in the areas shaded red above the magnet Figure 6 2 Magnet area and dimensions No fire prevention facilities requiring regular maintenance work may be incorporated in the areas shaded re...

Page 33: ...ID 182463115 33 Planning details Stray field Figure 6 3 Stray field...

Page 34: ...for the magnet area in each direction by at least 30 40 cm The height of the ceiling may be increased depending on the design by up to 65 cm Further details on planning a Faraday cage are given in th...

Page 35: ...ite for this is that the room is designed to be free of unfiltered power lines and uncontrolled electromagnet ra diation penetration the room is earthed solely at the central earth point of the MR sys...

Page 36: ...the positions of the filter plates of an Farady cage corresponding to the example of the room layout in Fig 6 2 1 in vivo filter plate free positioning 2 Anesthetic gas filter plate free positioning 3...

Page 37: ...gas ex traction at the magnet contained in the HF cabin option supplied by Bruker magnet exhaust gas filter plate opening for the mag net s gas extraction system contained in the HF cabin option supp...

Page 38: ...ectly screwed to the cage left Figure 6 5 Assembly of filter plates with an installation frame right and directly screwed to the cage left 1 sheet copper of the Faraday cage 2 external insulation of t...

Page 39: ...D Diameter of the bores B1 Horizontal distance to first hole H1 Vertical distance to first hole B2 Horizontal distance between holes H2 Vertical distance between holes B3 Horizontal distance from edge...

Page 40: ...wall adjacent to the technical room as close as possible to the service end of the magnet If another position is selected unnecessarily long cable lengths must be anticipated The magnet filter plate...

Page 41: ...the cryo coolers The position should be selected in such a way that the distance between the MRI CryoProbe preamplifier and the cryo refrigerator cooler is the absolute minimum possible The minimum be...

Page 42: ...ter plate Figure 6 7 Measurements of Faraday cage ventilation filter plate 6 3 Exhaust system The magnet may only be installed or operated with a gas extraction system for cryogenic gases quench pipe...

Page 43: ...met when designing the exhaust vent Vent routing and pressure drop Position of the connection point in the magnet room Vent outlet design Electrical grounding Your local Bruker BioSpin MRI office wil...

Page 44: ...d such that there is no risk to people in the event of a quench within a radius of 3 m The outlet into the open air prevents penetration by animals and or water If parts of the exhaust vent are electr...

Page 45: ...7 40 70 30 94 20 117 16 Position of the exhaust vent for magnet 117 16 USR Q Distance from the center of the magnet dewar 39 cm D Diameter at the connection point 19 88 cm H Height 244 2 cm Quench pip...

Page 46: ...for the pressure drop for a pipe diameter of 200 mm have been taken from the table Pressure drop in USR magnet cable elements 47 40 70 30 94 20 117 16 45 6 4 Floor construction A suitable floor constr...

Page 47: ...rformed on the basis of the sizes transport and operation weights of the different components Surface loads and weights Surface loads and weights Table 6 9 Surface loads and weights Device Footprint T...

Page 48: ...einforcement materials e g high yield austenitic steels should be considered The magnet foundation must be constructed in the form of a bonded screed If an HF shielded room is used the bonded screed m...

Page 49: ...the foundation Position of the vibration absorber 1 and of the con nection point of the vertical exhaust vent 2 A A refer to the center of the magnet dewar Geometry of the platform for magnet 117 16...

Page 50: ...ibrations In the event of an earthquake it prevents the magnet from moving or tilting up to the following accelerations Maximum underground acceleration with seismic protection Maximum underground acc...

Page 51: ...Specification Reinforced concrete state cracked concrete normally reinforced Category of resistance to pressure for con crete C 20 25 Minimum floor thickness 300 mm Maximum height of the floor constru...

Page 52: ...D 182463115 Planning details Seismic protection system in an HF shielding box with Faraday Cage Connection Kit Figure 6 13 Seismic protection system in an HF shielding box with Faraday Cage Connection...

Page 53: ...ises the following planning and work package Preparation of the electrical house connection Preparation of a local equipotential bonding in the technical area Provision of infrastructure for the opera...

Page 54: ...ly through the MRI system TN S connection diagram of the MR system 60Hz Figure 6 15 TN S connection diagram of the MR system 60Hz WARNING Warning of an electric shock Only technical personnel may carr...

Page 55: ...on the building side which is used solely for the MR system 1b Equipotential bonding Equipotential bonding bars in the technical room as a central neutral point of all MR system parts 2 central Bruke...

Page 56: ...sockets are required in the operating area for the MR operating console for computer peripherals and for MR accessory Connection values in the operating room AC Sockets in the operating room Table 6 1...

Page 57: ...tem is limited due to the 8 m long connection lines between the electrical distributor and the electronics cabinets Schematic diagram of the electrical distributor Figure 6 17 Schematic diagram of the...

Page 58: ...radii of the different cables Cable routing with strain relief on cable trays at ceiling height Cable routing with minimum distances is an advantage and should be strived for in every case The availa...

Page 59: ...routed on a cable tray assembled at ceiling height 2b Scanner control line Cable set outside of the shielded cabin Cables are routed on a cable tray assembled at ceiling height 3 Main connection to t...

Page 60: ...e outlets above the cabinets and above the CCM must be provided no sharp edges provide authorized edge protection if necessary When determining the actual cable lengths the course of the cable routing...

Page 61: ...ID 182463115 61 Planning details Construction of cable carrying system Figure 6 20 Construction of cable carrying system...

Page 62: ...ectrical distributor 1 Power supply for CRP components 2 Helium gas cylinder 3 CRP compressor 4 CRP cooling unit 5 CRP preamplifier 6 CRP temperature control unit Connection Minimum bending radi us Av...

Page 63: ...ust be connected to the central electrical power distributor at the connection points provided for this purpose All supply lines into the HF shielded room must pass through appropriate filter plates 6...

Page 64: ...is a basic assumption for the safe usage of superconducting magnets and for the handling of cryogen liquids Therefore the correct function of the ventilation system needs to be moni tored and supervi...

Page 65: ...test object and discharged to the gas extraction system via a tube 3 m long with an inner diameter of 25 mm The connection point to the gas extraction system of the building is located above the CCM a...

Page 66: ...dissipated to the cold water system Table 6 20 Heat dissipated to the cold water system 1 Extraction tube for anesthetic gas inner diameter of the tube 25 mm and connection to the white plastic duct...

Page 67: ...re hoses with hose clamps If the MRI CryoProbe is used two additional parallel connec tions must be planned and provided The maximum distance between the connection points of the cold water system of...

Page 68: ...cold water production system inside or outdoors can be included in the plans 1 Backflow warm 2 Forward flow cold 3 Insulation to prevent condensation 4 Lock valves with 3 4 tube nipples 5 Connection...

Page 69: ...s In the event of a sustained breakdown of the mains cold water sup ply water from the drinking water supply can be used temporarily to cool the magnet re frigerator This can guarantee operation of th...

Page 70: ...red to operate the MR system without the MRI Cryo Probe 6 12 1 MRI CryoProbe Installation and operation of the MRI CryoProbe require compressed air and a helium gas supply in the technical area that h...

Page 71: ...ure is not supplied by Bruker BioSpin MRI At the time the MR system is set into operatioin a minimum of a sufficiently large desk with office chair must be provided by the owner CAUTION Injury by attr...

Page 72: ...72 ID 182463115 Planning details...

Page 73: ...ent are not carried out by Bruker BioSpin MRI it is the system owner s responsibility to take the necessary safety and preventative measures when transporting and storing the MR system and to ensure t...

Page 74: ...his is the case 7 2 Packaging The MR system is usually delivered as the following individual parts Magnet box 4 transport boxes for magnet installation Depending on the configuration 2 3 transport box...

Page 75: ...ansport method and limit value The different transport sections must be considered separately when transporting the magnet Long distance transport can take place by air and or exclusively on tractors...

Page 76: ...ng any transport procedures Transport limitations schreibgesch tzt Transport limitations Table 7 1 Transport limitations If heavy duty rollers are used to transport the magnet in the air transport fra...

Page 77: ...arts of the truck that are connected to the front axel via hitchs is not possible Transport over short distances is devided into Reloading between different transport methods should only take place wi...

Page 78: ...port weights of magnet and cabinets are provided in section Surface loads and weights 47 the transport dimensions of the magnet is given in the figure below transport restrictions 117 16 USR Limit val...

Page 79: ...andard transport situation and 2 for the case when the U rails are removed Figure 7 4 Transport dimension of the magnet 1 in the standard transport situation and 2 for the case when the U rails are re...

Page 80: ...rt route must have the following features along its entire stretch free of barriers openly accessible free of steps maximum incline of 15 mm m If larger inclinations are to be overcome special transpo...

Page 81: ...ansport routes within the building to the magnet s installation site spe cial procedures for moving it may be used In these instances please contact the local Bruker BioSpin MRI office to plan the bes...

Page 82: ...82 ID 182463115 Delivery and transport...

Page 83: ...l personnel CAUTION Injury and or risk of damage to the MR system The magnet may never be moved when it is on field or without transport saftey devices Suitable pressure valves must always be used for...

Page 84: ...84 ID 182463115 Moving or dismantling the MR system...

Page 85: ...st prior to the scheduled installation date and sent signed to your Bruker BioSpin MRI branch 9 1 Customer information If the completed check list does not reach the local Bruker BioSpin MRI branch in...

Page 86: ...what weight can be lifted _________ kg Are lifting devices such as air cushions tank steel rollers or hy draulic lifts available for transport between the unloading area and the installation site in...

Page 87: ...Are ladders brooms and other possible objects that may be necessary available Is it possible to call upon the facility man ager handicraftsmen janitors or other people whose assis tance might be need...

Page 88: ...ngs of the magnet room or Faraday cage attached to this checklist YES NO If not what are the inner dimensions of the magnet room width length height ______ x ______ x ______ cm What is the minimal dis...

Page 89: ...dimensions width length height ______ x ______ x ______ cm Will a desk and a chair be there at the time of installation YES NO Technical room area of the electrical cabinets Will the technical room b...

Page 90: ...sponsible for the MRI system by the customer I hereby confirm the details given beforehand Place date _____________________________________________________ Name _______________________________________...

Page 91: ...Construction of the magnet foundation if the original floor construction at the magnet installation site is based on a floating floor 48 Figure 6 12 Position of the magnet on the foundation Position o...

Page 92: ...Figures 92 ID 182463115...

Page 93: ...es 40 Table 6 7 Effects of force 45 Table 6 8 Pressure drop in USR magnet cable elements 47 40 70 30 94 20 117 16 45 Table 6 9 Surface loads and weights 47 Table 6 10 Maximum underground acceleration...

Page 94: ...Tables 94 ID 182463115...

Page 95: ...tion connection values in the technical room Cable cross section of the power line 56 Maximum earthing resistance 56 potential compensation wall rail 56 Checklist 85 Compressed air 70 Connection cable...

Page 96: ...50 elevators 23 Emergency cooling with drinking water 69 Emergency planning 12 Building administrators 12 Building security 12 defribillators 12 emergency lighting 12 Emergency paramedics 12 Fire dep...

Page 97: ...ection 44 design criteria 44 galvanic insulation 44 gas proof 44 horizontal cable routings 44 insulating materialf 44 magnetic materials 44 maximum pressure drop 44 outlet 44 gas extraction system for...

Page 98: ...oor and building vibrations 46 Impact sound decoupling 46 Low frequency disturbance 25 Low frequency interference 25 magnet area 30 Magnet filter plate 40 assembly 40 Magnet foundation 48 bonded scree...

Page 99: ...pressure control 70 Pressure drop in USR magnet cable elements 45 Quality of compressed air 70 Quality of the helium gas 70 railway lines 25 Readiness for shipment 19 readiness for shipment 8 relieve...

Page 100: ...emperature and pressure probe 68 test preparation 21 thermal insulation 68 time delays 58 time of publication 8 TN S net work DIN 57100 Part 300 54 transformers 25 transport 73 intermediate storage 73...

Page 101: ...ID 182463115 107 Lastpage...

Page 102: ...Bruker Corporation info bruker com www bruker com...

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