
Neighbors
483
Static Neighbors
On broadcast networks such as Ethernet, the OSPF Hello protocol uses
the broadcast capability to dynamically discover neighbors. On
nonbroadcast networks, such as X.25 Public Data Network, however, you
may need to assist in neighbor discovery by statically defining neighbors
on each interface. OSPF then uses the Hello protocol to maintain the
neighbors that you statically define.
When you statically define a neighbor on the system, you specify both
the router interface to which you want to add the neighbor and the IP
address of the neighboring router that you want to associate with the
specified interface. The Hello protocol then dynamically retrieves the
additional neighbor information, as described in “Neighbor Information”
in the previous section.
Important
Considerations
Consider the following guidelines when you configure neighbors:
■
Routers use OSPF hello packets to learn neighbor addresses
dynamically on broadcast networks.
■
Define static neighbors only on nonbroadcast interfaces, because
neighbors are not learned dynamically on nonbroadcast networks.
■
Hello packets are the only OSPF packet type that is processed by all
routers within an area. All other packet types are sent and received
only on adjacencies.
■
Neighbor adjacencies cannot be formed if two routers have different
Hello intervals, Dead intervals, or passwords.
Summary of Contents for 4007
Page 36: ...36 ABOUT THIS GUIDE ...
Page 37: ...I UNDERSTANDING YOUR SWITCH 4007 SYSTEM Chapter 1 Configuration Overview ...
Page 38: ......
Page 50: ...50 CHAPTER 1 CONFIGURATION OVERVIEW ...
Page 52: ......
Page 70: ...70 CHAPTER 3 INSTALLING MANAGEMENT MODULES ...
Page 110: ...110 CHAPTER 4 CONFIGURING AND USING EME OPTIONS ...
Page 130: ...130 CHAPTER 5 MANAGING THE CHASSIS POWER AND TEMPERATURE ...
Page 222: ...222 CHAPTER 11 IP MULTICAST FILTERING WITH IGMP ...
Page 240: ...240 CHAPTER 13 RESILIENT LINKS ...
Page 304: ...304 CHAPTER 14 VIRTUAL LANS VLANS ...
Page 350: ...350 CHAPTER 15 PACKET FILTERING ...
Page 506: ...506 CHAPTER 19 OPEN SHORTEST PATH FIRST OSPF ROUTING ...
Page 534: ...534 CHAPTER 20 IPX ROUTING ...
Page 612: ...612 CHAPTER 22 QOS AND RSVP ...
Page 656: ...656 CHAPTER 23 DEVICE MONITORING ...
Page 657: ...IV REFERENCE Appendix A Technical Support Index ...
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