
Ignore STP Mode
293
Ignore STP Mode
When you use allClosed VLAN mode on a Multilayer Switching Module in
your system, you can enable the module to ignore the Spanning Tree
Protocol (STP) mode on a per-VLAN basis; that is, ignore STP blocked
ports. (When STP detects multiple paths to a destination, it blocks all but
one of the paths.)
If you have configured router port IP interfaces on your Multilayer
Switching Modules (which causes the module to generate router port
VLANs owned by the router IP interfaces), ignore STP mode is
automatically enabled and you cannot disable it.
Important
Considerations
■
Ignore STP mode is disabled by default for static VLANs.
■
You can use this mode
only
when the Multilayer Switching Module is
in allClosed mode.
■
Ignore STP mode is useful when you have redundant router
connections between modules that have STP enabled. In this situation,
if you want to create multiple VLANs and use one VLAN for routing,
you can configure your module to ignore the STP blocking mode for
that VLAN. This setting avoids disruptions to routing connectivity
based on the STP state.
■
To disable STP blocking on a
per-port
basis with allOpen or allClosed
VLANs, use the bridging option (
bridge port stpState
on the
Administration Console). See the Chapter 9
for bridging information.
Ignore STP mode affects bridging as well as routing. If you have STP
enabled on the system and you have redundant bridged paths between
systems with different VLANs, STP blocks one of the paths unless you
enable Ignore STP mode.
Example: Ignore STP
Mode
Figure 22 shows two paths available through the default VLAN and IP
VLAN2 if end station A wants to communicate with end station B. STP
blocks the routed as well as bridged traffic for the one path through IP
VLAN2 unless you enable Ignore STP Mode for IP VLAN2 (because the
backplane ports have higher priority). With the blocking removed for IP
routed traffic, the best path is used. (In this configuration, the switch
fabric module resides in slot 7 but is logically represented above the other
modules.)
Summary of Contents for 4007
Page 36: ...36 ABOUT THIS GUIDE ...
Page 37: ...I UNDERSTANDING YOUR SWITCH 4007 SYSTEM Chapter 1 Configuration Overview ...
Page 38: ......
Page 50: ...50 CHAPTER 1 CONFIGURATION OVERVIEW ...
Page 52: ......
Page 70: ...70 CHAPTER 3 INSTALLING MANAGEMENT MODULES ...
Page 110: ...110 CHAPTER 4 CONFIGURING AND USING EME OPTIONS ...
Page 130: ...130 CHAPTER 5 MANAGING THE CHASSIS POWER AND TEMPERATURE ...
Page 222: ...222 CHAPTER 11 IP MULTICAST FILTERING WITH IGMP ...
Page 240: ...240 CHAPTER 13 RESILIENT LINKS ...
Page 304: ...304 CHAPTER 14 VIRTUAL LANS VLANS ...
Page 350: ...350 CHAPTER 15 PACKET FILTERING ...
Page 506: ...506 CHAPTER 19 OPEN SHORTEST PATH FIRST OSPF ROUTING ...
Page 534: ...534 CHAPTER 20 IPX ROUTING ...
Page 612: ...612 CHAPTER 22 QOS AND RSVP ...
Page 656: ...656 CHAPTER 23 DEVICE MONITORING ...
Page 657: ...IV REFERENCE Appendix A Technical Support Index ...
Page 658: ......
Page 664: ......