
Routing Information Protocol (RIP)
381
RIP operates using both active and passive devices.
■
Active
devices, usually routers, broadcast RIP messages to all devices in
a network or subnetwork and update their internal routing tables
when they receive a RIP message.
■
Passive
devices, usually hosts, listen for RIP messages and update their
internal routing tables, but do not send RIP messages.
An active router sends a broadcast RIP message every 30 seconds. This
message contains the IP address and a metric (distance) from the router
to each destination in the routing table. In RIP, each router through which
a packet must travel to reach a destination counts as one network
hop
.
Basic RIP Parameters
RIP has several parameters to consider when you set up RIP to use in your
network. When you configure an IP interface, the module already has the
RIP parameters set to the defaults listed in Table 73.
RIP Mode
The four available settings for RIP mode are as follows:
■
Disabled
— The Multilayer Switching Module ignores all incoming RIP
packets and does not generate any RIP packets of its own.
■
Learn
— The Multilayer Switching Module processes all incoming RIP
packets, but it does not transmit RIP updates.
■
Advertise
— The Multilayer Switching Module broadcasts RIP
updates, but it does not process incoming RIP packets.
■
Enabled
— The Multilayer Switching Module broadcasts RIP updates
and processes incoming RIP packets.
Table 73
RIP Parameters
RIP Parameter
Default Value
RIP Mode
learn
Cost
1
Poison Reverse
enabled
Advertisement Address
limited broadcast address (255.255.255.255)
Summary of Contents for 4007
Page 36: ...36 ABOUT THIS GUIDE ...
Page 37: ...I UNDERSTANDING YOUR SWITCH 4007 SYSTEM Chapter 1 Configuration Overview ...
Page 38: ......
Page 50: ...50 CHAPTER 1 CONFIGURATION OVERVIEW ...
Page 52: ......
Page 70: ...70 CHAPTER 3 INSTALLING MANAGEMENT MODULES ...
Page 110: ...110 CHAPTER 4 CONFIGURING AND USING EME OPTIONS ...
Page 130: ...130 CHAPTER 5 MANAGING THE CHASSIS POWER AND TEMPERATURE ...
Page 222: ...222 CHAPTER 11 IP MULTICAST FILTERING WITH IGMP ...
Page 240: ...240 CHAPTER 13 RESILIENT LINKS ...
Page 304: ...304 CHAPTER 14 VIRTUAL LANS VLANS ...
Page 350: ...350 CHAPTER 15 PACKET FILTERING ...
Page 506: ...506 CHAPTER 19 OPEN SHORTEST PATH FIRST OSPF ROUTING ...
Page 534: ...534 CHAPTER 20 IPX ROUTING ...
Page 612: ...612 CHAPTER 22 QOS AND RSVP ...
Page 656: ...656 CHAPTER 23 DEVICE MONITORING ...
Page 657: ...IV REFERENCE Appendix A Technical Support Index ...
Page 658: ......
Page 664: ......