WCL488 Series Water Cooled Electronic Loads
Operation & Programming Manual
TDI-Dynaload Division
Page 22
402828, Rev. B1
Operating Mode Guidelines
CI — Constant Current Mode (Basic Mode)
This mode of operation allows the user to set a fixed current. This set level will not change
regardless of changes in the source voltage. Some power sources such as variable power supplies
are rated at a fixed maximum load current and adjustable over a predetermined voltage range. For
example, 5-30V @ 20A. If the resistive load characteristic were used for this type of a test, it
would be necessary to reset the load each time the power supply voltage was changed in order to
maintain desired load current. However, if the load is in the constant current mode, the current is
constant regardless of input voltage fluctuations.
It should be noted that many power supplies are designed for short circuit protection by internal
current limiting and foldback; therefore, the supply may not start up into a constant current load.
Accordingly, it is suggested that the Constant Resistance mode be used as a load when simulating
short circuit protection and recovery of most power supplies, unless otherwise specified by the
manufacturer.
NOTE:
The constant current mode should never be used to test a constant current source. The
regulation of the two units will fight for control of the current and an unstable oscillation
will result.
CR — Constant Resistance Mode (Basic Mode)
The constant resistance mode regulates the load current in direct proportion to the load voltage.
There are eighteen different resistance ranges available. These are derived from the nine different
voltage and current combinations available, and the two different resistance modes (HIGH and
LOW). The actual resistance values, expressed in Ohms, are outlined in the specification section
of this manual. In general, select the appropriate voltage and current range for the source, and
then determine if the high resistance range or the low resistance range is required. Other ranges
may be selected to tailor the response to a particular application.
EXAMPLE:
Given a 48V source capable of 60A, select the 200V, and 200A ranges. If the high
resistance mode is selected, the maximum current capability is 0.5 Amps/Volt X 48 Volts
= 24 Amps MAX. — Too Low!
Select the low resistance mode: 5 Amps/Volt X 48 Volts = 240 Amps MAX. — sufficient
current capability.
The resolution of the load may be improved by selecting the 400V range. This yields:
2.5 Amps/Volt X 48 Volts = 120 Amps MAX. This provides double the resolution, but it
reduces voltage sensitivity.
NOTE:
The resistance may be entered in Ohms or Amps/Volt (1/R). This option is selected
through the front panel menus.