
TS3 User Manual
page 90
Appendix J: Crop Factor
Crop Factor is a term used in digital photography that expresses the size of the sensor image
plane as compared to that of 35mm film. In
Figure 9-9 through Figure 9-11, below, the Black
border represents the image on 35mm film, the
R
ed border represents the image on the sensor
using the same focal length lens.
Diagonal of 35mm film / Dia
g
onal of the Sensor area used = Crop Factor
The diagonal of 35mm film is 43.3,
c
ompared to the 22.95mm diagonal of the TS3, you get a
crop factor of 1.89:
43.3mm / 22.95mm = 1.89
The photographic advantage of knowing the crop factor is that if you know the lens you would use for
a given field of vi
e
w with a 35mm camera, you can divide the crop factor into that number to give you
the focal length of the lens with the same field of vi
e
w for your TS3. For example, if you are using a
125mm lens on your 35mm SLR, you will need about a 65mm lens on the TS3 at full resolution
(125mm / 1.89 = 66.14).
H-Res
V-Res
Diagonal Crop Factor
1280 1024
22.95
1.89
1280
720
20.56
2.11
1024 1024
20.27
2.14
1280
256
18.27
2.37
800
600
14.00
3.09
1024
600
16.62
2.61
640
480
11.20
3.87
800
480
13.06
3.32
512
512
10.14
4.27
320
240
5.60
7.73
320
200
5.28
8.20
256
256
5.07
8.54
Figure 9-9:
Crop Factor 1280 x 1024
Figure 9-10:
Crop Factor 1280 x 720
Figure 9-11:
Crop Factor 800 x 600
Table 9-7: Crop Factor
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